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CUET Vs Boards, Differences, Patterns, Syllabus & Preparation Tips

CUET vs Boards is a crucial comparison for Class 12 students preparing for college admissions. While Boards test in-depth academic knowledge through written answers, CUET focuses on college readiness using MCQs and aptitude. CUET has negative marking; boards do not. Despite different formats, both exams rely heavily on NCERT Class 12 syllabus, making combined preparation possible.

authorImagePriyanka Agarwal29 Oct, 2025
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CUET Vs Boards

 

CUET vs Boards are two large exams for Class 12 students. Colleges utilize the CUET exam to choose applicants for undergraduate programs. Board examinations, like CBSE or ICSE, test students' academic expertise and award final marks. Both are important, although for various reasons.

CUET employs the mode of multiple-choice questions and negative marking to test students' college readiness. Both long and short questions are employed to test in-depth knowledge of subjects in board exams, and no wrong answer results in any deduction. Students will be able to manage their time to study better and score well in both tests if they know how they function.

CUET Vs Boards

CUET and Board exams play distinct but complementary roles for students of Class 12. Whereas CUET is related to college admissions, board exams examine overall learning in academics.

  • CUET is a general entrance test conducted by numerous universities for UG admissions.

  • It provides a proper and uniform selection process for Indian students.

  • Board Exams examine subject knowledge according to the syllabus of Class 12.

  • They determine final school grades and play a crucial role in overall academic records.

  • CUET tests aptitude and preparedness, and Boards test academic knowledge

  • both collectively shape the future of a student.

 

CUET v/s Board Exam with Major Differences

In the present competitive landscape, both CUET and board exam marks play a crucial role. Students with plans for CUET-participating universities need to have a minimum of the required Class 12 marks. Similarly, those aspiring through merit-based admission on the basis of Class 12 results require exceptional board marks:

CUET v/s Board Exam 

Aspect

CUET Exam

Board Exam

Purpose

Entrance test for UG admissions in universities

Final evaluation of Class 12 academic performance

Question Type

Only multiple-choice questions (MCQs)

Mix of short, long, and MCQs

Subjects

Choose upto 5 based on desired UG course

Subjects based on stream: Science, Commerce, or Arts

Marking

+5 for correct, -1 for wrong answers (negative marking)

Marks for correct answers, 0 for wrong (no negative marking)

Difficulty Level

Moderate to high, competitive

Manageable with continuous study throughout the year

Exam Mode

Computer-based test (online)

Pen-paper based

 

CUET Vs Boards Exam Pattern

The differing test patterns require students to plan their study time and methods. Here is a comparison of the CUET and CBSE Boards Exam Pattern 2026:

CUET Vs Boards Exam Pattern 

Feature

CUET UG Exam 

CBSE Class 12 Board Exam 

Mode

Computer Based 

Offline, Pen and Paper

Number of Questions

50 questions per subject paper, all MCQs

Mix of MCQs, short and long answers

Exam Duration

60 minutes per subject

Around 3 hours per subject

Sections

Language, Domain-specific subjects, General Aptitude

Subject-wise exam based on board syllabus

Negative Marking

Yes (-1 mark for incorrect MCQ answers)

No

Total Subjects Allowed

Up to 5 subjects

Based on stream and subject choices

 

CUET UG vs. Class 12th Board Syllabus

There's a large, positive overlap of the CUET UG Syllabus and the CBSE Syllabus. The CUET syllabus is heavily based on the NCERT Class 12 books, just like the CBSE syllabus, although CUET may have some extra topics to assess a student's aptitude and knowledge of a subject. 

Some important points regarding the syllabus are as follows:

  • CUET covers the full NCERT Class 12 syllabus for most domain subjects along with general aptitude and language tests.

  • Board exams focus on the prescribed school curriculum, testing a wider range in all core subjects.

  • Students studying NCERT books for Class 12 are well-prepared for CUET.

This overlap means students can prepare for both together, but should also focus on CUET’s emphasis on multiple-choice questions and aptitude.

 

CUET and Boards Preparation Tips

Balancing CUET and Board exam preparation together requires intelligent planning and equilibrium. A proper study schedule assists students in completing both syllabus without tension. Dedicated tips on balancing CUET and Board Exam Preparation are given here.

  • Make a daily plan: Spend some time on board stuff and some on CUET.

  • Do common subjects together: Study things that come in both exams.

  • Study in short periods, like 2 hours, then take a small break.

  • Focus on hard topics: Give more time to tricky chapters.

  • Do lots of MCQs: CUET has many MCQs, so practice them.

  • Keep revising: Go over board and CUET topics every week.

These strategies help students prepare smartly and avoid last-minute stress.

 

Books for CUET and Boards

Using the right books helps students understand concepts clearly and practice well for both CUET and board exams. Here are some best Books for CUET and Boards:

Books for CUET and Boards

Subject

Books for CUET

Books for Board Exams

English

High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin

High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin

Mathematics

Objective Mathematics by R.D. Sharma

NCERT Class 12 Maths textbooks

Physics

Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma

NCERT Physics Class 11 & 12

Chemistry

Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur

NCERT Chemistry textbooks

Biology

Trueman's Biology

NCERT Biology textbooks

Commerce

Business Studies by Poonam Gandhi

Accountancy by T.S. Grewal

General Aptitude

Quantitative Aptitude & Logical Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

Quantitative Aptitude & Logical Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

Using these books along with previous year question papers and mock tests improves preparation for both exams.

Physics Wallah provides CUET UG Online Coaching with live classes, study materials, and practice tests. The courses are designed to make learning simple and effective, helping you prepare for your CUET UG exams with ease.

 

CUET Vs Boards FAQs

What is the key difference between CUET and board exams?

CUET is for college entry with multiple-choice questions, whereas board exams test your school subject matter and award final marks

Are CUET and board exams negatively marked?

CUET is negatively marked for incorrect answers, but board exams don't have any penalty for errors.

Can I study for CUET and boards simultaneously?

Yes, since both exams are primarily based on NCERT Class 12 syllabus, but CUET is more of aptitude and MCQs.

How long is the CUET exam per subject vs. board exams?

CUET is 60 minutes per subject online, while the board exams are approximately 3 hours per subject on paper.

Which books to apply for CUET and boards?

NCERT textbooks for boards and books such as H.C. Verma, R.D. Sharma, and Wren & Martin should be used to practice CUET
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