Capital of Odisha, Historical Significance of Bhubaneshwar
Bhubaneswar is the capital of Odisha. The state of Odisha's largest city is Bhubaneswar. You will learn fascinating facts about the state of Odisha and capital of the state Odisha in this post.
Goldi Tomar8 Dec, 2024
Share
Capital of Odisha: The capital of Odisha, Bhubaneshwar, is a city with a rich cultural, historical, and spiritual heritage. Known as the "Temple City," Bhubaneshwar was previously home to some 700 temples, making it a significant location for both architecture and religion.
Equally intriguing are the ancient sites, varied population, and immense natural beauty of the state of Odisha, formerly known as Orissa. The fascinating facts about Bhubaneshwar, the state of Odisha, and its natural beauties will be examined in this essay. Also read: Wildlife Sanctuaries of OdishaHistorical Significance of Bhubaneshwar
The ancient Kalinga War, which took place between 262-261 BCE, saw Ashoka defeat Kalinga at Bhubaneshwar, which is close to the remains of Sisupalgarh, the former capital of Kalinga. The Mahameghavahana dynasty and the Eastern Gangas were among the many dynasties that dominated the area over the ages. It was ruled by the Mughals in the sixteenth century and the Marathas in the eighteenth. In 1803, British colonial rule started. When Bhubaneshwar was chosen as the new capital in 1948 following India's independence, it expanded quickly and developed into a contemporary metropolis.Modern Developments in Bhubaneshwar
The capital city of Odisha is Bhubaneshwar and it has seen many changes and growth in recent time. These developments have made the city more modern, improving the lifestyle of its people and attracting more visitors and businesses. Here are some of the modern developments happened in capital city Bhubaneswar.10 Famous Personalities from Odisha
Improved Infrastructure
Bhubaneswar has improved its roads, flyovers, and public transport. The city now has better connectivity through the new BRTS (Bus Rapid Transit System) and smart traffic systems. This makes commuting faster and more convenient for everyone.Smart City Project
Bhubaneswar is one of India's "Smart Cities," which means it is using technology to improve services like water supply, waste management, and security. The city has better street lighting, Wi-Fi in public areas, and more eco-friendly systems to make life easier for its residents.New Business Hubs
Bhubaneswar is becoming a business center, with many new IT parks and industries setting up. This has created more job opportunities, especially for young people, and has attracted investment from national and international companies.Education and Research
The city has seen the growth of top educational institutions like IIT Bhubaneswar, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, and many private universities. These institutions are bringing in more students from all over India and are helping improve the quality of education and research in the region.Tourism Development
Bhubaneswar is known for its ancient temples and rich culture. Recently, the government has focused on improving tourist facilities, building new hotels, and enhancing the infrastructure around tourist spots, making it an attractive destination for both domestic and international visitors.Fascinating Facts about Bhubaneswar
- At one point in its history, Bhubaneswar had almost 700 temples, earning it the well-known nickname "temple city."
- In recent times, Bhubaneswar has become an education hub.
- The most popular tourist destination in Eastern India is the Golden Triangle, also referred to as "Swarna Tribhuja." This includes the cities of Puri, Konark, and Bhubaneswar.
- Otto Königsberger created the layout of the present-day city of Bhubaneswar in 1946. He was a German architect.
- One of the cities chosen under the Government of India's "Smart Cities Mission" is Bhubaneswar.
- Cuttack was superseded by Bhubaneswar as the capital of Odisha on August 19, 1949.
- The Jain, Buddhist, and Hindu traditions have all come together in the city of Bhubaneswar.
- The ruins of Sisupalgarh, the former capital of the Kalinga region, are close to Bhubaneswar.
- Emperor Ashoka fought the historic and well-known Kalinga War in Dhauli, which is close to Bhubaneswar.
- Bhubaneswar was named India's top business destination in 2014.
- The tertiary sector of the economy employs the vast majority of people in Bhubaneswar.
- With numerous research institutes and higher education institutions at the national level, Bhubaneswar is a center for education.
What is the capital of Odisha?
The capital of Odisha, Bhubaneshwar, is a city with a rich cultural, historical, and spiritual heritage.
Why is Bhuvaneshwar known as the "Temple City"?
Because of its historical profusion of temples, Bhubaneshwar has earned the nickname "Temple City." It continues to be a center of architectural and theological significance, despite a decline in population over time.
When did Bhubaneshwar become the capital of Odisha?
An important turning point in the history of the state occurred on August 19, 1949, when Bhubaneshwar took Cuttack's place as the capital of Odisha.
🔥 Trending Blogs
Talk to a counsellorHave doubts? Our support team will be happy to assist you!
Check out these Related Articles
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Live & recorded classes available at easeDashboard for progress trackingMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Free Learning Resources
PW Books
Notes (Class 10-12)
PW Study Materials
Notes (Class 6-9)
Ncert Solutions
Govt Exams
Our Other Websites
Class 6th to 12th Online Courses
Govt Job Exams Courses
UPSC Coaching
Defence Exam Coaching
Gate Exam Coaching
Other Exams
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others
Copyright © 2026 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.