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Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh, Top 10 and Female Fighters List

In this article, you'll read about freedom fighters of Uttar Pradesh, top 10 freedom fighters of Uttar Pradesh, and female freedom fighters of Uttar Pradesh. For complete information, you can read the full article.
authorImageGoldi Tomar30 Oct, 2024
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Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh 

Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh: Many freedom fighters who played important roles in the Indian independence movement were born in Uttar Pradesh. One cannot ignore the valiant acts of the state's sons and daughters, who were at the vanguard of the struggle for independence from British colonial control. For the sake of India's freedom, they sacrificed their life.

In this article, we'll discover more about some of the most well-known freedom fighters of Uttar Pradesh and their services to the nation. Also read: Famous writers and Poets from Uttar Pradesh

Top 10 Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh

India's long and difficult journey toward independence was characterized by the sacrifices made by innumerable courageous men and women. A number of notable individuals were instrumental in India's fight for independence from the early 19th century until 1947, the year of the nation's independence. The list of Uttar Pradesh liberation warriors is provided below.

  • Bakht Khan

He had Rohilla heritage and was born in Bijnor . He worked for the British East India Company as a Subedar. He marched to Delhi with a sizable contingent of Rohilla sepoys after learning of the 1857 Revolt. He served as the head of the Indian freedom fighters in Delhi under Bahadur Shah Zafar, the Mughal emperor. He fled after Delhi was taken and carried on fighting the British at Shahjahanpur and Lucknow.

  • Nana Sahib

Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao II adopted Nana Sahib as his son. He was born as Dhondu Pant. During the Revolt of 1857, he captured Kanpur and compelled the English forces to surrender. After this success, he was declared the Peshwa. He continued the freedom struggle as a vassal of Bahadur Shah Zafar. After the recapture of Kanpur by the English forces under Havelock, he escaped to Nepal.

  • Tatya Tope

Ramchandra Pandurang Tope was the Maratha general Tatya Tope's real name. He was Nana Sahib's commander-in-chief and an associate. At Kanpur, he overcame General Windham, the English leader. Following Nana Sahib's escape, he and Rani Laxmi Bai took Gwalior into custody. In 1859, the English seized and executed Mansingh, a vassal of the monarch of Gwalior Scindia, based on information he provided.

  • Begum Hazrat Mahal

Begum Hazrat Mahal was a native of Faizabad and the spouse of Wajid Ali Shah, the final king of Awadh. Mehakpari was her common name. She led the Indian rebels in Awadh during the 1857 Revolt. It was Raja Jailal Singh who helped her. Birjis Qadir, her son, was proclaimed the Nawab by her. She sought refuge in Nepal following Awadh's capture, where she passed away.

Famous Personalities from Uttar Pradesh

  • Rani Laxmi Bai

She was the Queen of Jhansi. Her real name was Manu or Manikarnika . She was married to the King of Jhansi, Gangadhar Rao. She led insurgents in Jhansi and Gwalior during the 1857 Revolt. She was a great fighter herself, and during the battle against the British in Jhansi, she displayed extraordinary bravery. She persisted in fighting and refused to give up. At the young age of 31, she was martyred on the battlefield. She was described as "a man among the mutineers" by British General Hugh Rose.

  • Mangal Pandey

Mangal Pandey served as a sepoy in the East India Company Army's 34th regiment of Bengal Native Infantry. He came from Bali's Nagwa. He is regarded as a symbol of the 1857 uprising. Pandey revolted against the British by firing at the officers of his regiment Major Hewsan and Lieutenant Bob.

  • Khan Bahadur Khan

He had retired as a judge and was a pensioner of the East India Company. Additionally, he was the grandson of Hafiz Rehmat Khan, the Nawab of Bareilly. He assumed control of Bareilly's government during the Revolt of 1857. He valiantly led a 30,000-man army in combat against the British.

  • Maulvi Liaqat Ali

He was born in Prayagraj's (then Allahabad's) Mahgaon village. He assumed command of the Prayagraj Rebellion in 1857 and took control of a sizable portion of the fort. He was thereafter proclaimed Prayag's subedar. He established Khusro Bagh as his capital and began to rule.

  • Jhalkari Bai

She was a key figure in the upheavals of 1857. She oversaw the women's Brigade Durgadal under Rani Laxmi Bai. She put her own life in danger to prevent the British from capturing the queen since she looked like Rani Laxmibai.

  • Acharya Narendra Dev

He was from Sitapur. Within the Congress, he was one of the founders of the Congress Socialist Party. He remained active in the freedom struggle by being a member of the Congress.

Forests in Uttar Pradesh

Female Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh

Similarly, there are many freedom fighters in Uttar Pradesh who have contributed to the freedom of the country, but here we are going to tell you about the top 5 female freedom fighters from Uttar Pradesh, who set a different example in the society.

  • Rani Lakshmibai, Rani (Queen) of Jhansi

Located in the Jhansi of Uttar Pradesh, India, she ruled as queen of the princely kingdom of Jhansi. She was among the well-known leaders who opposed the British Raj. Because her adopted son was not seen as the legitimate heir, she rebelled against the British Raj. In order to save her monarchy for her adopted son, Damodar Rao, she rebelled.

  • Jhalkari Bai

She had participated in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and served with Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi's women's army.

  • Begum Hazrat Mahal

'Begum of Awadh' or 'Hazrat Mahal' are her popular names. As part of the Indian Mutiny of 1857 in Lucknow, she rebelled against the British East India Company alongside a group of supporters commanded by Raja Jailal Singh. Her hometown was Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh.

Famous Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh

India's long and difficult journey toward independence was characterized by the sacrifices made by innumerable courageous men and women. From the early 19th century to 1947. Here are some of the Famous freedom fighters from Uttar Pradesh, that you should know about.

Geography of Uttar Pradesh

  • Mangal Pandey

One of India's most well-known freedom fighters of Uttar Pradesh is Mangal Pandey. He gave his life in order to free the nation from British rule. He is regarded as one of India's original freedom warriors. He played a significant part in the 1857 uprising and is known as the Sepoy Mutiny. He was born in the village of upper Ballia district in Uttar Pradesh on 19th July 1827 in a Brahmin Family in Nagwa.

  • Chandrasekhar Azad

Chandrasekhar Azad was a famous Indian freedom fighter who formed and led a band of militant youth during India’s independence movement. He was born in Bhavra village of Uttar Pradesh.

  • Pandit Jawahar lal Nehru

was born in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. Following India's independence, he served as its first prime minister. He was a pivotal figure in the Indian independence struggle and one of the most influential members of the Indian National Congress.

  • Ram Prasad Bismil

He was a revolutionary who opposed colonial rule by the British. He was born in Uttar Pradesh's Shahjahanpur. He was among the Hindustan Republican Association's (HRA) most influential members. He was executed in 1927 for his involvement in the Kakori Train Robbery. He was a well-known poet who composed patriotic verses as well. He wrote in Hindi and Urdu under the pen names Ram, Agyaat, and Bismil. Also read: Folk dances of Uttar Pradesh

Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh FAQs

What role did Uttar Pradesh play in the fight for independence?

It remained an active center of the freedom movement. Most of the active centers of the First War of Indian Independence, 1857 were in Uttar Pradesh. In the Congress-led fight for independence, Uttar Pradesh also provided both mass and intellectual support.

Who was the freedom fighter from Kanpur?

Mewa Lal. Mewa Lal, a notable freedom fighter from Kanpur Nagar district, Uttar Pradesh, was born in 1901 in village Singhauli, post-Makanpur and was the son of Heera Lal. He completed his primary education locally before dedicating his life to the service of his nation.

Why is Uttar Pradesh so important?

As a cradle of the Indian independence struggle, Uttar Pradesh played a significant role in contemporary Indian history and remained at the center of Indian politics.
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