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Lakes in Madhya Pradesh, List of Top Lakes in Madhya Pradesh

Lakes in Madhya Pradesh is given in this article. Madhya Pradesh's diverse environment is largely attributed to its several lakes. Check the Lakes in Madhya Pradesh.
authorImageSupriya Shrivastava28 Aug, 2024
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Lakes in Madhya Pradesh

Lakes in Madhya Pradesh : Geographically, the state of Madhya Pradesh is situated in central India. Rivers, thick forests, mountain ranges, plains, and plateaus define Madhya Pradesh's landscape and relief. Another geographical feature of Madhya Pradesh is the presence of lakes.

Lakes in Madhya Pradesh are used for irrigation, fishing, and religious purposes. The MPPSC syllabus includes an important section on Madhya Pradesh's lakes under "Tourism sites in Madhya Pradesh." In this topic, we will explore the Ramsar lakes in Madhya Pradesh and information on other significant Lakes in Madhya Pradesh.

Tourism In Madhya Pradesh

Lakes in Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh has many lakes, which add to the state's diverse topography and ecosystem. These bodies of water, varying from the famous Bhoj Wetlands, which include the Upper and Lower Lakes in Bhopal, to lesser-known gems like Shahpura Lake and Ranguan Lake, are important sections of the state's natural heritage since they serve a variety of purposes, including irrigation, tourism, and biodiversity protection.

Ramsar Sites of Madhya Pradesh

Five of Madhya Pradesh's Ramsar sites have been selected by the Ramsar Convention as wetlands of international importance. These locations are necessary for the maintenance of diverse ecosystems and the preservation of biodiversity. Let's study them:
Ramsar Sites of Madhya Pradesh
Sites Information
Bhoj Wetlands
  • Location: Bhopal
  • 31 square kilometres
  • made up of Lower Lake and Bhojtal (Upper Lake)
  • Upper Lake:
  • Built by Malwa's king Paramara King Bhoj
  • surrounded by agricultural fields, residential areas, and Van Vihar National Park
  • flows into the Kaliasot River
Lower Lake
  • Built in 1794 by Nawab Chhote Khan
  • it flows into the Halali River through the Kolans River
  • is important for the environment and water supply of the city.
Sirpur Lake
  • Location: Indore
  • 800 acres
  • Construction: Built in the early 20th century by the Holkars of Indore State
  • Significance: Acknowledged as an important bird habitat, helping in the preservation of biodiversity
Yashwant Sagar
  • Location: Indore district
  • Total area: approximately 2,650 hectares
  • Built in 1939 on the Gambhir River, it is important because it provides water to Indore City and is recognized as a major bird habitat.
Sankhya Sagar
  • Location: Shivpuri, Inside
  • Built in 1918 from the Manier River, Madhav National Park
  • Significance: Important component of the ecology of national parks, helping in the preservation of biodiversity

Irrigation in Madhya Pradesh

Other Famous Lakes of Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh is home to several lakes, each with different characteristics and historical significance, including Ramsar sites. Here are a few famous ones: Shahpura Lake (Bhopal) The artificial lake was built between 1974 and 1975 and added to the city's water supplies and scenery. Ranguan Lake (Chhatarpur District) Located near the meeting point of the Ken and Simri Rivers, providing beautiful scenery and supporting regional ecosystems. Benisagar Lake (Khajuraho) Situated close to the famous town of Khajuraho, serving as a relaxation area and improving local traveler traffic. Lakh Banjara Lake (Sagar) Built-in 1820 and deepened during the famine of 1900, it supplies irrigation water and sustains the surrounding flora and fauna.

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Lakes in Madhya Pradesh FAQs

Q1- Name the biggest lake in Madhya Pradesh.

Ans- The largest lake in Madhya Pradesh is the Bholtal in Bhopal.

Q2- Which city is popularly known as ‘The City of Lakes’?

Ans- Bhopal is commonly referred to as "The City of Lakes."

Q3- Tighra Dam is located in which city?

Ans- Gwalior City's Tighra Dam supplies the city with drinking water.

Q4- The biggest artificial lake in India is located in which State?

Ans- Situated on the Madhya Pradesh-Uttar Pradesh border, Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar Lake is the largest manmade lake in India.

Q5- Which is the largest freshwater lake in India?

Ans- The biggest freshwater lake in India is Wular Lake, located in Kashmir.

Q6- What are the two lakes that comprise the Bhoj Wetlands?

Ans- The two lakes that make up the Bhoj Wetlands are Upper Lake (Bhojtal) and Lower Lake.

Q7- Which lake in Indore is recognized as an important bird area?

Ans- Indore's Sirpur Lake is acknowledged as an important birdwatching location.

Q8- Who constructed the Upper Lake in Bhopal?

Ans- The Upper Lake in Bhopal was built by Paramara King Bhoj.
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