Difference Between Z and Z Plus Security in India

Difference Between Z and Z Plus Security in India: India, with its vast political landscape and a myriad of high-profile individuals, has a well-defined and structured security protocol to ensure the safety of its citizens, especially those who hold significant importance in politics, business, and society. Among the various security cover categories provided by the Indian government, "Z" and "Z Plus" security are two of the most recognized. These security levels are assigned based on threat perception, which is assessed by intelligence agencies. Here, we delve into the key differences between Z and Z Plus security, their components, and the criteria for their allocation.

Overview of Security Levels in India

Z Security

Components of Z Security:

1. Personnel: Z security comprises a security detail of about 22 personnel, including 4-5 NSG (National Security Guard) commandos and police personnel.
2. Vehicles: The individual under Z security is provided with an escort vehicle and a pilot vehicle. These vehicles are part of the convoy to ensure swift and secure movement.
3. Protection: The Z security cover involves a well-coordinated team that ensures the safety of the individual during travel, at residence, and in public appearances. The security detail includes armed guards, and some personnel are trained in close combat.
4. Armament: The NSG commandos are armed with sophisticated weapons and communication devices to respond to any threat effectively.

Allocation Criteria: Z security is generally provided to individuals who are deemed to have a moderate to high threat perception. This can include politicians, high-profile businesspersons, and other individuals who face specific threats due to their positions or activities.

Z Plus Security

Components of Z Plus Security:

1. Personnel: Z Plus security is more comprehensive, involving a security detail of about 55 personnel, which includes over 10 NSG commandos in addition to police and CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force) personnel.
2. Vehicles: The individual under Z Plus security has a more extensive convoy, including multiple escort vehicles, a pilot vehicle, and sometimes an ambulance.
3. Protection: This level of security involves rigorous protection protocols. The security team is tasked with the close protection of the individual, including advanced security checks, monitoring, and quick response teams to neutralize threats.
4. Armament: Z Plus security personnel are equipped with advanced weaponry and state-of-the-art communication equipment. The NSG commandos are highly trained in counter-terrorism, VIP security, and close-quarter battle tactics.

Allocation Criteria: Z Plus security is provided to individuals with a high threat perception, often involving those in high governmental positions, top political leaders, and other individuals at significant risk due to their roles or prominence. This level of security is more stringent and covers a broader spectrum of protection measures compared to Z security.

Key Differences Between Z and Z Plus Security

1. Number of Personnel:
   • Z Security: Approximately 22 personnel.
   • Z Plus Security: Approximately 55 personnel.
2. Involvement of NSG Commandos:
   • Z Security: Includes 4-5 NSG commandos.
   • Z Plus Security: Includes over 10 NSG commandos.
3. Vehicles in Convoy:
   • Z Security: Typically includes an escort vehicle and a pilot vehicle.
   • Z Plus Security: Includes multiple escort vehicles, a pilot vehicle, and possibly an ambulance.
4. Level of Protection:
   • Z Security: Provides robust protection but is less comprehensive than Z Plus security.
   • Z Plus Security: Offers a higher level of security with more personnel, vehicles, and advanced protective measures.
5. Criteria for Allocation:
   • Z Security: Assigned to individuals with a moderate to high threat perception.
   • Z Plus Security: Reserved for individuals with a high threat perception, often involving top-tier politicians and significant public figures.

Unlock Your Defence Success with Defence Online Course - Join Today!!