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SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 for Paper 1 and 2

SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 consists of two papers, Paper 1 (objective, 200 marks) and Paper 2 (descriptive, 200 marks), assessing candidates’ proficiency in Hindi and English. Check detailed overview.
authorImageParul Rishi26 Jul, 2025
SSC JHT Exam Pattern

SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 defines the structure of the Combined Hindi Translator examination conducted by the Staff Selection Commission. This exam is conducted to recruit candidates for Translators positions in various ministries and government offices of India. Understanding the exam pattern is the first step toward effective preparation, as it outlines the mode of examination, types of questions, marking scheme, and duration for each paper. Here, we will break down the exam pattern for both Paper 1 and Paper 2, and explain the structure, subject coverage, and more to help aspirants develop a focused preparation strategy.

 

SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025

SSC JHT exam is held in two distinct stages. Both papers are compulsory, and only those who qualify in Paper 1 are allowed to appear in Paper 2. The combined performance in both papers determines the final merit of the candidate. Check the detailed SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 for Papers 1 and 2 below.

SSC JHT Exam Pattern Overview 

The table below provides an overview of the important components of both papers under the SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025:

SSC JHT Exam Pattern Overview 

Criteria

Paper 1

Paper 2

Nature of Exam

Objective (MCQ)

Descriptive (Written)

Mode of Examination

Online (Computer-Based Test)

Offline (Pen and Paper)

Subjects Tested

General Hindi and General English

Translation and Essay Writing

Total Marks

200

200

Time Duration

2 hours

2 hours

Negative Marking

Yes (0.25 mark per wrong answer)

No

Skills

Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension

Expression, Translation Accuracy

SSC JHT Paper 1 Exam Pattern 2025 

Paper 1 of the SSC JHT exam is designed to assess the candidate's language skills in both Hindi and English. This paper consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and is conducted online across various examination centers. Important features of Paper 1 are:

  • It is a computer-based test (CBT).
  • It contains 200 questions in total.
  • Each question carries one mark.
  • Negative marking of 0.25 marks is applicable for each incorrect response.
  • The paper is divided into two sections i.e., General Hindi and General English.

SSC JHT Paper 1 Structure

The following table provides a detailed subject-wise breakdown for SSC JHT Paper 1. Candidates are given 2 hours (120 minutes) to complete this paper. It is important to focus on grammar, comprehension, sentence structure, idioms, vocabulary, and usage in both languages to perform well.

SSC JHT Paper 1 Exam Pattern 2025 

Section

Number of Questions

Maximum Marks

General Hindi

100

100

General English

100

100

Total

200

200

SSC JHT Paper 2 Exam Pattern 2025

Paper 2 is a descriptive paper that evaluates the candidate’s ability in translation and essay writing. It is conducted in offline mode using pen and paper. This paper plays a critical role in assessing the applicant’s depth of language knowledge, clarity of expression, and understanding of both Hindi and English. Important features of Paper 2 are:

  • It is descriptive in nature.
  • Conducted in a written format (not computer-based).
  • Focuses on translation from English to Hindi and vice versa, along with essay writing in both languages.
  • No negative marking.
  • The total marks for Paper 2 are 200.
  • Duration: 2 hours.

This paper requires practice, precision, and clarity in expressing thoughts in both Hindi and English.

SSC JHT Paper 2 Structure

The table below outlines the components and marking scheme of Paper 2 in SSC JHT Exam.

SSC JHT Paper 2 Exam Pattern 2025

Component

Description

Marks Allotted

Translation Exercises

Two passages – one from English to Hindi and one from Hindi to English

100

Essay Writing

One essay in English and one in Hindi on general or contemporary topics

100

SSC JHT 2025 Exam Mode

The SSC JHT 2025 exam is conducted in two different modes for each paper:

  • Paper 1 is conducted in online mode (Computer-Based Test), where candidates answer MCQs on a computer screen.
  • Paper 2 is held in offline mode, where candidates write their answers using pen and paper.

Aspirants must note that both papers are equally important and require different preparation techniques. Paper 1 emphasizes speed and accuracy in objective questions, while Paper 2 requires language fluency, logical expression, and coherence in written answers.

SSC JHT 2025 Marking Scheme

A detailed understanding of the marking scheme helps in planning attempt strategies and managing time effectively during the exam.

  • Each correct answer in SSC JHT Paper 1 carries 1 mark.
  • Wrong answers in Paper 1 result in a penalty of 0.25 marks.
  • Paper 2 does not have negative marking.
  • The total score is calculated out of 400 marks, with 200 marks for each paper.

SSC JHT 2025 Language Requirements

The level of questions asked in the SSC JHT exam require a solid command of the grammar, syntax, and usage of Hindi and English. Candidates must demonstrate fluency and correctness in both languages, as errors in translation or poor expression can significantly affect performance. Paper 1 tests vocabulary, sentence correction, reading comprehension, and grammar while Paper 2 assesses conceptual understanding through translation and writing.

SSC JHT 2025 Exam Pattern vs Syllabus Difference

Understanding the distinction between the exam pattern and the SSC JHT syllabus is crucial:

  • The exam pattern refers to the format, structure, and scoring of the examination.
  • The syllabus specifies the topics and subtopics to be studied under each section.

Any Changes in SSC JHT 2025 Exam Pattern?

As per the 2025 official notification, there are no major changes in the SSC JHT exam pattern for 2025. The format, number of questions, marking scheme, and duration remain consistent with previous years. However, candidates are advised to refer to the latest updates published on the official SSC website to stay informed about any notifications or structural revisions introduced before the exam date.

Common Errors to Avoid in SSC JHT 2025 Exam

Many candidates make the mistake of ignoring the descriptive paper, assuming the objective test alone is sufficient. However, both papers carry equal weightage and are crucial for final selection. Another common issue is poor time management, which can severely impact performance. 

To overcome this, candidates should regularly attempt full-length mock tests within the stipulated time to build speed and accuracy. Additionally, neglecting grammar rules can lead to unnecessary score deductions, even for minor errors, so a strong command over grammar in both Hindi and English is essential. 

Lastly, candidates often struggle with translation accuracy. It’s important to avoid literal translations and instead focus on conveying the intended meaning clearly and contextually.

A clear understanding of the SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 is essential for every candidate aspiring to crack the exam. By analyzing the structure of both Paper 1 and Paper 2, aspirants can align their study plan accordingly.  PW provides SSC exam content, including SSC Exams Updates, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enroll today in SSC Online Coaching for preparation.

SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs

How many papers are there in the SSC JHT Exam 2025?

There are two papers – Paper 1 (objective type) and Paper 2 (descriptive type).

What is the mode of SSC JHT Paper 1?

SSC JHT Paper 1 is conducted in online mode as a Computer-Based Test (CBT).

Is there negative marking in SSC JHT Paper 1?

Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each incorrect answer in Paper 1.

What does SSC JHT Paper 2 include?

Paper 2 includes translation tasks (Hindi-English & vice versa) and essay writing in both languages.
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