SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 defines the structure of the Combined Hindi Translator examination conducted by the Staff Selection Commission. This exam is conducted to recruit candidates for Translators positions in various ministries and government offices of India. Understanding the exam pattern is the first step toward effective preparation, as it outlines the mode of examination, types of questions, marking scheme, and duration for each paper. Here, we will break down the exam pattern for both Paper 1 and Paper 2, and explain the structure, subject coverage, and more to help aspirants develop a focused preparation strategy.
SSC JHT exam is held in two distinct stages. Both papers are compulsory, and only those who qualify in Paper 1 are allowed to appear in Paper 2. The combined performance in both papers determines the final merit of the candidate. Check the detailed SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 for Papers 1 and 2 below.
The table below provides an overview of the important components of both papers under the SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025:
SSC JHT Exam Pattern Overview |
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Criteria |
Paper 1 |
Paper 2 |
Nature of Exam |
Objective (MCQ) |
Descriptive (Written) |
Mode of Examination |
Online (Computer-Based Test) |
Offline (Pen and Paper) |
Subjects Tested |
General Hindi and General English |
Translation and Essay Writing |
Total Marks |
200 |
200 |
Time Duration |
2 hours |
2 hours |
Negative Marking |
Yes (0.25 mark per wrong answer) |
No |
Skills |
Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension |
Expression, Translation Accuracy |
Paper 1 of the SSC JHT exam is designed to assess the candidate's language skills in both Hindi and English. This paper consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and is conducted online across various examination centers. Important features of Paper 1 are:
The following table provides a detailed subject-wise breakdown for SSC JHT Paper 1. Candidates are given 2 hours (120 minutes) to complete this paper. It is important to focus on grammar, comprehension, sentence structure, idioms, vocabulary, and usage in both languages to perform well.
SSC JHT Paper 1 Exam Pattern 2025 |
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Section |
Number of Questions |
Maximum Marks |
General Hindi |
100 |
100 |
General English |
100 |
100 |
Total |
200 |
200 |
Paper 2 is a descriptive paper that evaluates the candidate’s ability in translation and essay writing. It is conducted in offline mode using pen and paper. This paper plays a critical role in assessing the applicant’s depth of language knowledge, clarity of expression, and understanding of both Hindi and English. Important features of Paper 2 are:
This paper requires practice, precision, and clarity in expressing thoughts in both Hindi and English.
The table below outlines the components and marking scheme of Paper 2 in SSC JHT Exam.
SSC JHT Paper 2 Exam Pattern 2025 |
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Component |
Description |
Marks Allotted |
Translation Exercises |
Two passages – one from English to Hindi and one from Hindi to English |
100 |
Essay Writing |
One essay in English and one in Hindi on general or contemporary topics |
100 |
The SSC JHT 2025 exam is conducted in two different modes for each paper:
Aspirants must note that both papers are equally important and require different preparation techniques. Paper 1 emphasizes speed and accuracy in objective questions, while Paper 2 requires language fluency, logical expression, and coherence in written answers.
A detailed understanding of the marking scheme helps in planning attempt strategies and managing time effectively during the exam.
The level of questions asked in the SSC JHT exam require a solid command of the grammar, syntax, and usage of Hindi and English. Candidates must demonstrate fluency and correctness in both languages, as errors in translation or poor expression can significantly affect performance. Paper 1 tests vocabulary, sentence correction, reading comprehension, and grammar while Paper 2 assesses conceptual understanding through translation and writing.
Understanding the distinction between the exam pattern and the SSC JHT syllabus is crucial:
As per the 2025 official notification, there are no major changes in the SSC JHT exam pattern for 2025. The format, number of questions, marking scheme, and duration remain consistent with previous years. However, candidates are advised to refer to the latest updates published on the official SSC website to stay informed about any notifications or structural revisions introduced before the exam date.
Many candidates make the mistake of ignoring the descriptive paper, assuming the objective test alone is sufficient. However, both papers carry equal weightage and are crucial for final selection. Another common issue is poor time management, which can severely impact performance.
To overcome this, candidates should regularly attempt full-length mock tests within the stipulated time to build speed and accuracy. Additionally, neglecting grammar rules can lead to unnecessary score deductions, even for minor errors, so a strong command over grammar in both Hindi and English is essential.
Lastly, candidates often struggle with translation accuracy. It’s important to avoid literal translations and instead focus on conveying the intended meaning clearly and contextually.
A clear understanding of the SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025 is essential for every candidate aspiring to crack the exam. By analyzing the structure of both Paper 1 and Paper 2, aspirants can align their study plan accordingly. PW provides SSC exam content, including SSC Exams Updates, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enroll today in SSC Online Coaching for preparation.