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Best Branches for PSU, List Of Top Engineering Branches for PSUs

Explore the Best Branches for PSU Jobs here. Analyze the branch-wise details of top branches for PSU to make a well-informed decision.
authorImageRiya Sharma25 Mar, 2025
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Best Branches for PSU

Best Branches for PSU: Most of the Public Sector Undertakings use the GATE results for offering various prestigious roles across different engineering streams including Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Computer Science, Chemical, Instrumentation, and more.

Some of the PSUs solely select the applicants based on their GATE score but mostly conduct group discussion and personal interviews after shortlisting. For the academic year 2025 various organizations have announced the PSU recruitment through GATE  to offer Engineer Trainee, Executive Trainee, Management Trainee and Other roles. As the GATE Result 2025 is announced, the recruitment process in PSUs will begin shortly.

The top companies including NPCIL, NTPC, GAIL, CIL, EIL, DRDO, and others will utilize the GATE 2025 Score to select the candidates in different specializations. To get a job at PSU, candidates must have a valid GATE Score and good academic records in the qualifying degree. This article delves into detailed information to guide the aspirants about the best branches for PSU.

Check: GATE Toppers List 2025

Best Engineering Branches for PSUs

PSU Jobs offers a stable and rewarding career to engineering graduates in various disciplines. Securing a reputed job in Public Sector Undertakings is a dream for many engineering aspirants to excel in their careers. Qualifying the GATE exam with a good score is the gateway to secure a job in PSUs, however some of the PSUs conduct a separate recruitment drive to select the engineering personnel for various job roles.

PSU considers different engineering branches for offering highly reputed positions in the technical sector. Generally, the core branches like Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, Electronics, Computer Science and IT branches offer a wide range of job opportunities in PSUs. Candidates are required to secure the highest marks in the GATE exam and qualify for Group Discussion and Personal Interview rounds to obtain a respectable PSU job.

Also, Check: PW GATE Toppers List 2025

GATE 2025 Toppers

Classification of PSUs

Many candidates who have passed the exam get hired by PSUs in India. Companies such as SAIL, BHEL, ONGC, IOCL, NTPC, PGCIL, HPCL, BARC, and others are offering some great deals. High-paying positions are available at PSUs following the GATE exam.

There are three categories of PSUs in India, which are shown below. The types of PSUs in India are displayed in the table along with the categories to which they fall.

Category of PSUs Name of Organizations
Navratna PSUs Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited & Power Grid Corporation of India, etc.
Maharatna PSUs Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), GAIL (India) Limited, NTPC Limited, Steel Authority of India Limited, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, etc.
Miniratna PSUs Category I Miniratna PSU Companies Airports Authority of India, Antrix Corporation Limited, Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL), Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, etc. Category II Miniratna PSU Companies Bharat Pumps and Compressors Limited, Central Mine Planning and Design Institute, Engineering Projects(India) Limited, etc.

Also, Read: PSU Recruitment Without GATE

List Of Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs 

Those seeking PSU recruitment through GATE 2025 must fill out the online application form by visiting the official portals. We provide a list of PSU recruitment opportunities through GATE 2025 to help applicants in their search for positions in government-owned companies.

Notifications for PSU recruitment are separately released by each PSU using GATE Score for specific years. In order to obtain comprehensive recruitment details, candidates are required to visit the official website of the relevant GATE PSU.

Name of PSU Disciplines
IOCL GATE Recruitment B.Tech/ B.E in Chemical, Electrical, Instrumentation, Mechanical, Civil,
Power Grid Recruitment ET (Electrical)/ET (Electronics) ET (Civil)
Odisha Power Transmission Corporation Limited Electrical Engineering
HPCL GATE Recruitment Electrical, Mechanical, and Civil
GAIL GATE Recruitment Chemical, Petrochemical, Chemical Technology, Petrochemical Technology, Instrumentation, Instrumentation & Control, Electronics & Instrumentation, Electrical & Instrumentation, Electronics, Electrical & Electronics
DRDO GATE Recruitment Electronics & Comm. Engg, Mechanical Engg, Computer Science & Engg, Chemical Engg, Chemistry, Physics, Electrical Engg, Aeronautical Engg, Mathematics, Metallurgy, Material Science, Civil Engg, Geology, Instrumentation Engg, Textile Engg, Production/Industrial Production Engg, Food Science
NPCIL GATE Recruitment Mechanical, Chemical, Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation, Civil, Industrial, and Fire Safety engineering
NMDC Electrical, Materials Management, Mechanical, Mining
NHPC Limited Civil and Mechanical
KIOCL Limited Mechanical/Metallurgical, Electrical/Electrical and Electronics, Electronics & Communication/ Instrumentation & Control, Electronics & Communication/ Computer Science, Mining
AAI Civil/ Electrical/Electronics/ Telecommunications/ Electrical with specialization in Electronics / Architecture
NTPC Limited Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, and Instrumentation
NHAI Civil Engineering
NALCO Mechanical, Electrical, Metallurgy, Electronics, Instrumentation Engineering
BIS Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Computer Engineering, Food Technology, Chemical Engineering, Bio-Technology, Petro-Chemical Engineering, Bio-medical Engineering
HURL Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical and Instrumentation
BARC: OCES, DGFS Mechanical Engineering. Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering. Electronics & Communication engineering, computer Science, Metallurgical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Instrumentation Engineering
ECIL Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Electronics Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical [Production] Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Computer Engineering, Computer Technology
OMPL GATE Recruitment Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical, Instrumentation and IT
SAIL GATE Recruitment Mechanical, Electrical, Mining, Chemical, Instrumentation, Metallurgy
PSPCL GATE Recruitment Electrical/ Electrical & Electronics Engineering/ Civil Engineering/ Computer Science/ IT
MNRE Natural or Agricultural Science or Bachelor’s Degree in Engineering or Technology or Medicine from a recognized university or institute.
CVPPPL Civil
POSOCO GATE Recruitment Electrical/ Electrical (Power)/ Electrical and Electronics/ Power Systems Engineering/ Power Engineering (Electrical)/ Computer Science/ Computer Engg.
WBSEDCL Electrical Engineering, Electrical & Electronics (Combined), Power Engineering, Civil Engineering, Construction Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Information Technology, Computer Science
ONGC Ltd. GATE Recruitment Mechanical, Petroleum, Civil, Electrical, Electronics, Telecom, E&T, PG in Physics with Electronics, Instrumentation, Chemical, Applied Petroleum, PG in Geo-Physics, PG in Mathematics, PG in Petroleum Technology, PG in Chemistry, PG in Geology, PG in Petroleum, Geo-Science, PG in Geological Technology, Auto, Computer, Information Technology, MCA, “B" Level Diploma as per Dept of Electronics, GO
HPCL Mechanical, Mechanical & Production, Civil, Electrical, Electrical & Electronics , Electronics, Electronics & Communication, Electronics & Telecommunication, Applied Electronics, Instrumentation, Instrumentation & Control, Electronics & Instrumentation, Instrumentation & Electronics, Instrumentation & Process Control, Chemical, Petrochemical, Petroleum Refining & Petrochemical, Petroleum Refining
BMRC Civil Engineering
Bihar PHED Mechanical and Civil Engineering
DST Bihar Electronics and Communication, Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, Computer Engineering
BSNL Electrical/Civil Engineering
MDL Mechanical, Mechanical & Industrial, Mechanical & Production, Production , Production & Management, Production & Industrial, Electrical, Electrical & Electronics, Electrical & Instrumentation
Vizag Steel Mechanical, Electrical, Metallurgy, Instrumentation Engineering
MGL Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, Instrumentation
RITES Civil Engineering/ Mechanical Engineering/ Production Engineering/ Industrial Engineering/ Automobile Engineering/ Electrical Engineering/ Electrical & Electronics Engineering/ Electronics Engineering/ Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering/ Electronics & Communication Engineering/ Electronics & Electrical Engineering/ Computer Science/ IT/ Computer Engineering/ Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering
CEL Electronics & Communication, Mechanical, Electrical, Material Science
Centre For Railway Information Systems Computer Science & Engineering or Computer Science or Computer Technology or Information Technology or Computer Science & Information Technology or Computer Applications, or MCA or B.Sc (Computer Science – 4 Year degree course)
Haryana Power Utilities Electronics, Electronics & Communication, Electronics & Electrical, Communication, Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electrical & Electronics
MRPL Electrical, Mechanical, Civil, Chemical, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Instrumentation and Information Engineering
DDA Civil, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering
NBCC Civil Engineering
RVNL Civil, Electrical and Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering
MECL Chemistry
RCFL Mechanical, Chemical or Electrical & Instrumentation Engineering
NFL Mechanical, Electrical, Instrumentation, Materials, Computer Science, IT or Civil Engineering
EIL Civil, Mechanical and Chemical Engineering
BSPHCL Civil, Construction, Electrical, Electrical & Electronics
MPPGCL Mechanical, Electrical and Electronics Engineering
THDC Mechanical/Mechanical & Automation Engineering/ Electrical/ Electrical (Power)/ Electrical and Electronics/ Power Systems & High Voltage/Power Engineering/ Civil Engineering
BPCL Mechanical Engineering
NLC India Ltd Mechanical, Electrical & Electronics, Electrical, Electronics & Communication, Civil, Civil & Structural, Instrumentation, Electronics, Instrumentation, Instrumentation & Control, Computer Science, Information Technology, Mining
BHEL Industrial and Production, Industrial, Mechanical Production and Tool, Production Technology, Manufacturing (NIFFT Ranchi), Mechatronics, Manufacturing Process and Automation, Power Plant Production, Production and Industrial, Thermal, Manufacturing Technology, Power, Electrical & Electronics, Electrical, Instrumentation & Control, High Voltage Power Systems & High Voltage, Electrical Machine, Electronics & Power, Power Electronics, Power Plant, Energy, Power
ECIL Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Electronics Technology, Computer Science Engineering, Computer Engineering, Computer Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical (Production) Engineering.
HAL Mechanical, Mechanical & Industrial, Mechanical and Production, Civil, Electrical, Electrical & Electronics, Electrical & Instrumentation, Electronics, Electronics & Communication, Instrumentation & Control, Instrumentation & Electronics, Applied Electronics & Instrumentation, Electronics & Instrumentation, Electronics & Telecommunication
BEML Mechanical, Electrical & Electronics, Metallurgy
OIL India Mechanical, Geophysics, Geology
BBNL Electrical and Electronics, Electrical, Information Technology, Computer Science, Electronics and Communication
Tata Power Electrical, Mechanical, Electronics, Controls and Instrumentation, Power Engineering
Cabinet Secretariat, Govt. of India Computer Science, Electronics and Communications, Electronics, Physics, Chemistry, Telecommunication, Electronics
Midhani Mechanical, Electrical, Metallurgy
DMRC Civil Engineering
IRCON Civil, Electrical Engineering
BSPCL Electrical, Electrical & Electronics, Mechanical, Production, Industrial Engineering, Production & Industrial Engineering, Thermal, Mechanical & Automation, Power Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electronics & Instrumentation, Instrumentation & Control Electronics, Electronics & Tele-communication, Electronics & Power, Power Electronics , Electronics & Communication, CSE, IT
IPR Physics, Applied Physics, Engineering Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electrical & Electronics Engineering
PSTCL Electrical, Electrical & Electronics, Mechanical, Electronics & Communication, Instrumentation & Control, Civil, Computer Science, IT
KRIBHCO Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, Computer, Electronics & Communication and Instrumentation Engineering
Mumbai Railway Vikas Corporation Ltd (MRVC Ltd) Civil Engineering
GSECL Electrical, Mechanical, C & I, Metallurgy and Environment Engineering
Coal India Ltd Mechanical, Electrical, Mining and Geology
BNPM Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics & Communication and Chemical Engineering
EdCIL India Civil, Electronics & Communication Engineering
KRCL Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering
OPGC Ltd Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, C & I
IPRCL Electrical, Civil, Electronics/Electrical
NSPCL Electrical/ Electrical & Electronics/ Electrical, Instrumentation & Control/ Power Systems & High Voltage/ Power Electronics/ Power Engineering/ Mechanical/ Production/ Industrial Engg./ Production & Industrial Engg./ Thermal/ Mechanical & Automation/ Power Engineering/ Electronics & Instrumentation Engg./ Instrumentation & Control Engineering/ Electronics/ Electronics & Telecommunication/ Electronics & Power/ Power Electronics/ Electronics & Communication/ Electrical & Electronics Engineering
NTC Textile Engineering & Fibre Science (TF)

Best Branches for PSU

PSU, an acronym for Public Sector Undertaking, is often referred to as Public Sector Enterprise (PSE). In India, it refers to a government entity, which may be a statutory corporation, a nationalized company, an enterprise, or a company owned by the government.

The Indian government, as well as territorial or state governments, may own all or part of these. The Central Public Sector Undertakings, or CPSUs for short, are owned by the Indian government either fully or partially. State Level Public Sector Undertakings, or SLPSUs for short, are owned entirely or in part by the territory or state governments of India.

Here are the best branches for PSU -

Civil Engineering

The design, building, and maintenance of the natural and built environment, including public works like highways, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewage systems, pipelines, building structural elements, and railroads, are all under the purview of civil engineering, a professional engineering discipline.

The list of PSUs for students having a background in Civil Engineering and a valid GATE score is as follows:

  • AAI
  • HPCL
  • IOCL
  • NFL
  • NPCIL
  • NCL
  • ONGC
  • PGCIL
  • THDC INDIA LTD.

Also Read: PSU Salary

Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical engineering is one of the most diverse engineering fields. Build, develop, test, and design are the tasks of mechanical engineers. They work with any moving object, including parts, machinery, and human bodies.

The list of PSUs for students having a background in Mechanical Engineering and a valid GATE score is as follows:

  • Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
  • Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL)
  • Coal India Limited (CIL)
  • Centre for Railway Information Systems (CRIS)
  • Chenab Valley Power Projects Limited (CVPPL)
  • Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC)
  • Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL)
  • Engineers India Limited (EIL)
  • Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)
  • Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)
  • Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDSL)
  • National Aluminum Company Limited (NALCO)
  • National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
  • NLC India Limited (NLCIL)
  • National Mineral Development Corporation (NMDC)
  • Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL)
  • National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
  • Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
  • Power Grid Corporation of India (PGCIL)
  • Power System Operation Corporation Limited (POSOCO)
  • Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL)

Electrical Engineering

Electrical engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, analysis, and implementation of machinery, electronics, and electromagnetic systems.

The list of PSUs for students having a background in electrical engineering and a valid GATE score is as follows:

  • BSNL
  • DDA
  • IOCL
  • MDL
  • ONGC
  • PGCIL
  • VIZAG Steel Plants
  • PSTCL
Suggested Reads
GAIL Recruitment through GATE 2025 CIL Recruitment through GATE 2025
NPCIL Recruitment through GATE 2025 DRDO Scientist Recruitment through GATE 2025
EIL Recruitment through GATE 2025 NTPC Recruitment through GATE 2025

Elevate your GATE readiness with Physics Wallah’s GATE Online Courses. PW GATE Online Coaching offers comprehensive live sessions tailored to the syllabus, invaluable study materials, practice tests, and much more.

Best Branches for PSU FAQs

Q. Which is the best branch for PSU?

Ans. PSUs mostly prefer mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, and chemical engineers with a good GATE score.

Q. Which PSU offers the best salaries?

Ans. When it comes to PSU salary structures, the Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) has the highest pay scale.

Q. Is a PSU better than a government job?

Ans. PSU positions after GATE provide high pay, career security, and industry-specific advancement. However, government positions in a variety of fields following GATE provide stability, attractive pay, and the opportunity to influence society.

Q. Is PSU hiring from IIM?

Ans. Yes, PSUs that hire from IIMs and other prestigious B-Schools include IOCL, BPCL, HPCL, SBI, STC, and MMTC.

Q. Can I get a PSU Job without GATE?

Ans. Yes, it is possible to get a PSU job without GATE. Some of the Public Sector Undertakings like CIL, BEL, ISRO, HURL, PFC, etc. hire engineering graduates without GATE Scores.
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