GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2026: IIT Guwahati, is going to host the GATE 2026 exam for the ECE branch in February 2026 (expected) . Aspirants wishing to pursue higher studies in the Electronics & Communication specialization should focus on the GATE ECE Subject wise weightage 2026.
Understanding the Subject wise weightage of the Electronics and Communication Engineering syllabus aids in identifying the important topics so that aspirants can plan their study schedule accordingly. Candidates aiming to crack the forthcoming GATE ECE Exam must be well-versed in the allocation of marks for all the subjects to boost their preparation to obtain good scores.
Check: GATE ECE Exam Pattern 2026
The following table provides an overview of the expected subject-wise weightage for the GATE Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2026 exam, based on trends and by analysing GATE ECE previous year question papers.
GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2026 Overview |
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---|---|---|---|---|
Subject |
1 Mark Qs |
2 Marks Qs |
Total Marks |
Approx. Weightage (%) |
General Aptitude |
5 |
5 |
15 |
15% |
Engineering Mathematics |
5 |
4 |
13 |
13% |
Networks Theory |
2 |
5 |
12 |
12% |
Signals and Systems |
4 |
3 |
10 |
10% |
Electronic Devices |
2 |
2 |
6 |
6% |
Analog Circuits |
3 |
2 |
7 |
7% |
Digital Circuits |
3 |
3 |
8 |
9% |
Control Systems |
1 |
2 |
5 |
5% |
Communication Systems |
3 |
5 |
13 |
13% |
Electromagnetics (EMTL) |
2 |
4 |
8 |
8% |
It is important to note that the core electronics engineering subjects carry the highest mark weightage of 72%.
According to the GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 , there are nine major topics in this section, namely, Engineering Mathematics, Network Theory, Analog Electronics, Electronics Devices and Circuits, Digital Circuits, Signals and Systems, Control Systems, Communication, and Electromagnetic Theory.
Aspirants can make the most of the GATE ECE Subject wise weightage by leveraging the following information to strategically plan their preparation:
The 2025 GATE ECE exam is expected to follow the established trend, with core ECE subjects accounting for 72% of the total marks, General Aptitude for 15%, and Engineering Mathematics for 13%. Understanding this distribution helps candidates focus on high-yield topics for optimal results.
GATE ECE Subject Wise Weightage 2025 |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Weightage (%) |
General Aptitude |
15% |
Engineering Mathematics |
13% |
Electronics & Communication Subjects |
72% |
Total |
100% |
In 2024, the Networks, Signals, and Systems chapter had the highest weightage, while Control Systems and Electromagnetics had the lowest. The table below provides a detailed subject-wise breakdown for GATE ECE 2024:
GATE ECE Subject Wise Weightage 2024 |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Weightage (%) |
General Aptitude |
15.3% |
Engineering Mathematics |
9.2% |
Networks, Signals and Systems |
15.3% |
Electronic Devices |
10.7% |
Analog Circuits |
10.7% |
Digital Circuits |
9.2% |
Control Systems |
7.6% |
Communication Systems |
13.8% |
Electromagnetics |
7.6% |
Total |
100% |
Electromagnetics, signals and systems, both from core electronics and communication disciplines, were given the highest marks. For aspirants ease of use, the GATE 2023 Subject wise weightage for ECE is listed in the table below.
GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2023 | |
Subjects | ECE Weightage (Total Marks) |
Engineering Mathematics | 15 |
General Aptitude | 15 |
Control Systems | 7 |
Digital Circuits | 8 |
Electronic Devices | 7 |
Signals and Systems | 11 |
Communication Systems | 10 |
Analog Circuits | 8 |
Network Theory | 8 |
Electromagnetics | 11 |
Total | 100 |
As per the GATE 2022 Subject wise marks weightage for ECE, Engineering Mathematics accounted for the highest overall weightage, i.e., 16%. For complete details, refer to the outlined information below.
GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2022 | |
Topics | ECE Weightage |
Analog Circuits | 10% |
Electronic Devices | 8% |
Control Systems | 7% |
Digital Circuits | 11% |
Network Theory | 8% |
Signals and Systems | 6% |
Communications | 13% |
EMTL (Electromagnetic Theory and Transmission Lines) | 10% |
Engineering Mathematics | 16% |
General Aptitude | 15% |
Check: GATE ECE Previous Year Question Papers
Communication and network theory had the highest weightage as per the GATE 2021 Subject wise weightage for ECE. For complete weightage details, refer to the table below.
GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2021 | |
Topics | ECE Weightage |
Analog Circuits | 7% |
Electronic Devices | 6% |
Control Systems | 5% |
Digital Circuits | 9% |
Network Theory | 12% |
Signals and Systems | 10% |
Communications | 13% |
Electromagnetic Theory and Transmission Lines | 10% |
Engineering Mathematics | 13% |
General Aptitude | 15% |
Find out the GATE 2020 Subject wise Marks Weightage for ECE (Electronics and Communication Engineering) details highlighted below.
GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2020 | |
Topics | ECE Weightage |
Analog Circuits | 10 |
Electronic Devices | 12 |
Control Systems | 12 |
Digital Circuits | 9 |
Networks Theory | 6 |
Signals and Systems | 6 |
Communications | 11 |
Engineering Mathematics | 15 |
Electromagnetic Theory and Transmission Lines | 9 |
Analog Circuits | 10 |
The previous year's GATE 2019–15 Subject wise Marks Weightage for ECE is explained in the table given below. It is advised to thoroughly check the details in order to shortlist the high-scoring topics.
GATE ECE Subject wise Weightage 2019 to 2015 | |||||
Subject | GATE 2015 | GATE 2016 | GATE 2017 | GATE 2018 | GATE 2019 |
Engineering Mathematics | 13 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
Network Theory | 9 | 8.3 | 5.5 | 7 | 5 |
Electronics Devices and Circuits | 10 | 9.5 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Analog Electronics | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 11 |
Digital Circuits | 9 | 8.3 | 10 | 11 | 6 |
Signals and Systems | 9 | 9 | 9.5 | 7 | 8 |
Control Systems | 10 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 10 |
Communication | 8 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
Electromagnetic Theory | 9 | 11.3 | 8 | 8 | 9 |
General Aptitude | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
After analyzing the previous year's GATE ECE Subject wise weightage, aspirants must have gained valuable insights into the mark distribution given to each topic. This information allows them to focus their preparation efforts accordingly.
Furthermore, here's how aspirants can make the most of the GATE ECE Subject wise weightage:
Allocate Time Effectively: Aspirants can allocate their study time based on the weightage given to each subject.
Prioritize Higher-Mark Questions: Subjects such as Control Systems, Digital Circuits, Electronic Devices, and Communication Systems have a mix of 1-mark and 2-mark questions.
Build a Strong Foundation: Analog Circuits, Network Theory, and Electromagnetics usually carry moderate weightage.
Practice General Aptitude: General Aptitude contributes to the overall score and is a common section for all GATE disciplines.
After carefully analyzing the GATE ECE Subject wise weightage from previous years, it is advised that aspirants prioritize the following topics in addition to the electronics syllabus: