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GATE Negative Marking 2026, Tips To Avoid Marks Deduction

Understand the GATE Negative Marking 2026 to improve your score by avoiding the deduction of marks. Also, find the tips to minimize negative marking in the GATE exam.
authorImageKrati Saraswat19 Apr, 2025
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GATE negative marking 2025

GATE Negative Marking 2026: The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a highly competitive examination conducted every year to facilitate admission to postgraduate engineering courses and job opportunities in PSUs. Securing the highest marks in GATE opens doors to numerous career options for engineering graduates. 

The exam follows a negative marking scheme to ensure fair evaluation of a candidate's ability. Avoiding negative marking is crucial for aspirants to obtain the top marks. The GATE 2026 will consist of 65 questions carrying a total of 100 marks. According to the GATE Exam Pattern, the negative marking will be applicable for MCQ questions only.

There is no negative marking applicable for MSQs and NATs. Let's understand the comprehensive details on GATE Negative Marking 2026.

GATE Negative Marking 2026

IIT Guwahati will administer the GATE 2026 examination for 30 various branches. Mastering the GATE exam requires in-depth coverage of syllabus, regular practice and good time-management. The exam assesses the problem-solving skills, logical ability and conceptual understanding of aspirants. 

The GATE exam involves negative marking for multiple choice questions which carries 1 or 2 marks. For 1 mark question, the negative marking is 1/3 and 2/3 for questions worth 2 marks. Candidates must practice to improve their accuracy level and avoid the negative marking in the exam.

Here is a detailed exam pattern for GATE 2026 for better understanding of candidates:

GATE Exam Pattern 2026 Overview
Particulars Details
Name of the Examination GATE 2026
Mode of the Examination Online
Number of Questions 65
Total Marks 100
Number of GATE Papers 30
Types of Questions
  • MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions)
  • MSQs (Multiple Select Questions)
  • NAT (Numerical Answer Type)
Language English
Number of Sections General Aptitude + Aspirants Selected Discipline
Name of the Sections
  • General Aptitude
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Subject Specification Section
GATE Marking Scheme Each question carries 1 and 2 marks, respectively.
GATE Negative Marking For a wrong answer in an MCQ:
  • 1/3 mark deduction for 1-mark MCQ
  • - 2/3 mark deduction for 2-mark MCQ
  • No negative marking for MSQ or NAT.

Importance of GATE Negative Marking 2026?

The GATE Negative Marking 2026 encourages aspirants to provide accurate responses. The penalty for incorrect answers prevents random guessing and promotes accuracy in answering.

  • It encourages applicants to only attempt questions about which they are relatively certain, lowering the possibility of guessing and enhancing the total accuracy of responses.
  • GATE ensures that aspirants are rewarded for their knowledge and grasp of the subject area by utilizing negative marking.
  • Negative marking assists in identifying performance. It aids in ranking aspirants not only based on accurate responses but also on their ability to avoid incorrect ones.
  • GATE Negative Marking promotes thorough preparation and encourages aspirants to have a strong understanding of the topics covered in the exam.

GATE 2026 Marking Scheme for MCQs, MSQs & NATs

The GATE 2026 examination uses different marking schemes for different question types. Let's explore the marking scheme for each type.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

In the case of MCQs, aspirants must select one correct answer from a set of four options.

  • For 1-mark multiple-choice questions, each incorrect answer will result in a deduction of 1/3rd (0.33) of the maximum mark allotted to the question.
  • For 2-mark multiple choice questions, each incorrect response results in a deduction of 2/3rd (0.66) of the maximum marks assigned to the question.

Multiple-Select Questions and Numerical Answer Type (NAT)

  • There is no negative marking on NAT questions.
  • Aspirants are not penalized for incorrect NAT responses. Only responses that are correct will earn marks.
GATE Negative Marking for Different Types of Questions
Type of Questions Negative Marking
1 Mark Questions (MCQs) 1/3 mark
2 Marks Questions (MCQs) 2/3 mark
Multiple Select Questions (MSQs) No negative marking
Numerical Answer Types (NATs) No negative marking

Common Errors to Avoid Negative Marking in GATE 2026

While appearing for the GATE 2026 examination, aspirants need to avoid the following common mistakes to prevent negative marking:

  • Avoid guessing answers without knowledge or explanation, as it can lead to deductions and lower scores. Focus on questions with understanding.
  • Before answering questions, aspirants need to feel confident. Instead of answering them all, prioritize the ones with confident answers.
  • Allocate time wisely for each question to avoid rushed decisions and careless mistakes. Avoid devoting too much time to difficult questions.
  • Balance attempts and accuracy. Each incorrect answer carries a penalty, so prioritize accuracy over the number of questions.

GATE 2026 Marking Scheme

The IIT Roorkee will conduct the GATE exam for the next academic year for 30 different subjects. Each paper consists of 65 questions worth 100 marks. The questions are distributed among different sections, as shown in the table below.

GATE 2026 Marking Scheme
Paper Code General Aptitude Marks Core Subject Marks Total Marks Total Time
AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, CY, EC, EE, ES, EY, IN, MA, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PH, PI, TF, ST 15 85 100 3 Hours
AR [Part A + Part B1 (Architecture) OR Part B2 (Planning)] 15 60 + 25 100 3 Hours
GE [Part A + Part B (Section 1 OR Section 2)] 15 55 + 3- 100 3 Hours
GG [Part A + Part B (Section 1 Geology OR Section 2 Geophysics)] 15 25 + 60 100 3 Hours
XE (Section A + Any Two Sections) 15 15 + (2 x 35) 100 3 Hours
XH (Section B1 + Any One Section) 15 25 + 60 100 3 Hours
XL (Section P + Any Two Sections) 15 25 + (2 x 30) 100 3 Hours

How to Avoid Negative Marking in GATE 2026?

It goes without saying that negative marking impacts the overall GATE scores of aspirants. Therefore, it is crucial to understand how it can be avoided while attempting the GATE 2026 examination. Here are some tips aspirants may follow:

  • Thorough Preparation: Strong fundamental knowledge and thorough preparation in the subject areas can help reduce the likelihood of selecting incorrect responses. Therefore, aspirants must ensure that they carefully read the GATE Syllabus for their respective papers.
  • Time Management: Managing time effectively during the exam allows aspirants to devote enough time to questions they are confident about, lowering the possibility of making mistakes due to limited time. Attempt as many mock tests as possible or GATE previous year’s question paper with a timer to improve time management skills.
  • Eliminating Options: In the event of uncertainty about an answer, aspirants can wisely adopt the elimination method. Which they may land on the correct answer if they eliminate the incorrect answer after strategically guessing. Aspirants must evaluate the marking scheme and their overall level of confidence when solving questions using the elimination approach.

Elevate your GATE readiness with Physics Wallah’s GATE Online Courses. PW GATE Online Coaching offers comprehensive live sessions tailored to the syllabus, invaluable study materials, practice tests, and much more.

GATE Negative Marking 2026 FAQs

Q. What is the negative marking scheme in GATE 2026?

Ans. In the GATE exam, aspirants receive a deduction of marks for each incorrect answer they provide. This deduction is known as the negative marking scheme.

Q. Is the GATE negative marking the same for 1 and 2-mark questions?

Ans. The GATE negative marking differs from question to question. For 1-mark MCQs, the negative marking is 1/3 marks, while for 2-mark MCQs, it is 2/3 mark.

Q. Which types of questions have negative marking in the GATE exam?

Ans. Only Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) have negative markings in GATE examination.

Q. Is there a negative marking in the General Aptitude section of GATE 2026?

Ans. Yes, negative marking is applicable to incorrect answers in the General Aptitude section of GATE in addition to the subject-specific sections.

Q. Do NATs questions have negative marking in the GATE exam?

Ans. No, Only MCQs will have negative markings in the GATE examination.

Q. Can I leave questions unanswered to avoid negative markings?

Ans. Yes, leaving a question unanswered in GATE does not result in any penalty. If you are unsure about an answer, it's better to skip it rather than risk negative marks due to incorrect guessing.
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