

Bihar APO Syllabus 2025: The Government of Bihar has officially replaced and notified the syllabus for the competitive examination for the selection of Prosecution Officers (अभियोजन पदाधिकारी) in the Bihar Prosecution Service. Aspirants aiming to crack this competitive exam must have a thorough understanding of the new, officially released syllabus to prepare strategically.
Read on to get a comprehensive Bihar APO Syllabus 2025 Overview, a subject-wise syllabus breakdown, exam pattern details, and expert Bihar APO Syllabus 2025 Preparation Tips.
The Bihar APO Exam 2025 is a three-stage process that consists of:
Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)
Mains Examination (Subjective Type)
Interview
Candidates must qualify in each phase to proceed to the next. The preliminary examination acts as a screening test, while the mains exam evaluates candidates on their subject expertise. The interview assesses candidates’ personality, knowledge, and decision-making abilities. Having clarity on the syllabus is essential for strategic preparation.
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Bihar APO Syllabus 2025 Overview |
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Exam Stage |
Type of Exam |
Subjects Covered |
Total Marks |
Duration |
Mode of Exam |
|
Preliminary Examination |
Objective (MCQ) |
|
250 Marks |
2 Hours for Each Paper |
Offline (Pen & Paper) |
|
Mains Examination |
Descriptive (Written) |
|
1050 Marks |
3 Hours per Paper |
Offline (Pen & Paper) |
|
Interview |
Oral Assessment |
|
100 Marks |
Varies per Candidate |
In-Person |
|
Final Selection |
Merit-Based |
Aggregate Scores from Mains and Interview |
1000 Marks |
- |
- |
A detailed understanding of the Bihar APO syllabus 2025 will allow candidates to focus on essential topics. Below is the subject-wise syllabus for both the preliminary and mains examinations.
General Knowledge (including knowledge of current events)
General Science
Indian History and Culture
Indian Polity
Geography (Questions should be answerable without specialized study.)
This section assesses candidates’ awareness of contemporary events and their understanding of historical and political developments.
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita-2023
Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam-2023
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita-2023
Civil Procedure Code-1908
Fundamental knowledge of the Indian Constitution
The law paper tests candidates' legal knowledge and analytical skills. A strong foundation in these legal subjects is necessary to excel in this section.
Same as the Preliminary Examination syllabus: General Knowledge (including current events), General Science, Indian History and Culture, Indian Polity, and Geography.
International and National Current Affairs
Indian and Bihar Geography
Indian Political System and Economy
Post-Independence Economic Changes in Bihar
General Science and Its Applications
Candidates should stay updated on current events, especially legal developments and constitutional amendments.
The standard will be equivalent to the Hindi level intended for students who have continuously studied Hindi from Class IV in the Secondary Examination of the Bihar School Examination Board. The examination will test the candidate's ability to clearly and accurately express their thoughts in simple Hindi and their comprehension of common subjects in Hindi.
Grammar
Essay Writing
Syntax
This section evaluates candidates' ability to express thoughts effectively in Hindi. Competency in grammatical rules and essay writing is essential.
The examination will test the candidate's ability to clearly and accurately express their thoughts in simple English and their comprehension of common subjects in English
Essay Writing
Summary and Precis Writing
Letter Writing
Candidates should practice writing essays and summaries to demonstrate their command over English. Letter writing skills will also be assessed.
This legislation replaces the Indian Penal Code, 1860, and serves as the principal law defining substantive criminal offenses, their elements, and corresponding punishments in India
This legislation replaces the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, and governs the admissibility, relevance, and weight of evidence in all judicial proceedings.
This comprehensive procedural law provides the machinery for the investigation of crime, the apprehension of suspected criminals, the collection of evidence, and the procedure for conducting criminal trials in India.
(a) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
(b) Civil Procedure Code, 1908
Constitutional Law of India is the fundamental, supreme law that establishes the structure, powers, and functions of the Indian government, defines the relationship between the central and state governments, and guarantees the fundamental rights of the citizens.
8. Other Laws
(a) Arms Act, 1959
(b) Explosive Substances Act, 1908
(c) The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985
(d) The Information Technology Act, 2000, Chapter-11
(e) Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 (Chapter-VI and VIII, as amended by Bihar Act-8, 2018 and Bihar Act 10, 2020)
(f) Bihar Prohibition and Excise Rules, 2021 and 2022
(g) Bihar Police Act, 2007
(h) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
(i) Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
(j) POCSO Act, 2012
Understanding these special laws is essential for candidates appearing for the Bihar APO recruitment 2025 exam.
To download the official BPSC Bihar APO Syllabus PDF, you should search directly on Google for the link provided by BPSC. The official notification from the Bihar Prosecution Department has replaced/updated the core Law papers to include the new central criminal codes. Here is the BPSC Bihar APO Syllabus PDF from the link given below:
The selection process for Prosecution Officers will consist of three stages: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Interview
The Preliminary Examination will have two papers, both of which will be objective type (multiple-choice). The question papers will be in both Hindi and English
| Bihar APO Prelims Exam Pattern | |||
| Paper No. | Subject | Full Marks | Questions |
| I | General Studies (सामान्य अध्ययन) | 100 | 100 |
| II | Law (विधि) | 150 | 100 |
Qualifying Nature: This is purely a screening test. Marks obtained in the Preliminary Examination will not be added to the final merit list.
The Main Examination will consist of eight papers. All questions will be descriptive (subject-related descriptive questions) , and the duration for each paper will be 3 hours.
| Bihar APO Mains Exam Pattern | ||
| Paper No. | Subject | Full Marks |
| I | General Studies (सामान्य अध्ययन) | 100 |
| II | Hindi Language (हिन्दी भाषा) | 100 |
| III | English Language (अंग्रेजी भाषा) | 100 |
| IV | Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 | 150 |
| V | Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 | 150 |
| VI |
(i) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (ii) Civil Procedure Code, 1908 |
75 75 |
| VII | Constitutional Law of India | 150 |
| VIII | Other Laws | 150 |
To qualify for the Bihar APO Exam 2025, candidates need to follow an organized study plan. Here are some effective preparation tips:
Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Analyze the syllabus thoroughly to prioritize important topics.
Make a Study Plan: Allocate dedicated time for each subject and maintain a daily study routine.
Practice Previous Year Papers: Solving bihar apo previous year question papers will familiarize you with the exam pattern and help improve time management.
Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Read newspapers, legal journals, and government publications for current events and legal developments
Refer to Standard Books: Use reliable sources like Bare Acts and textbooks by authors like Ratanlal & Dhirajlal.
Attempt Mock Tests: Regular mock tests will help you analyze your strengths and weaknesses.
Revise Regularly: Dedicate sufficient time to revision and maintain notes for quick review.
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