Important History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026

History plays an important role in the General Studies section of the Bihar APO Prelims Examination. Questions from Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Indian History are asked regularly, making consistent revision essential for scoring well. Since the syllabus covers a wide range of events, dynasties, rulers, and historical developments, practising MCQs helps candidates revise important topics quickly while improving accuracy and confidence.

These History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026 cover high-weightage topics frequently asked in competitive examinations and support effective exam preparation.

Ancient History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026

Ancient Indian History is an important section of the Bihar APO Prelims General Studies paper. Questions are commonly asked on the Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Age, Buddhism, Jainism, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, ancient literature, archaeology, inscriptions, and important dynasties. Practising these MCQs will help you strengthen your conceptual understanding and improve your exam score.

Q1. The Saka Era began in:

A. 78 BC
B. 78 CE
C. 120 CE
D. 50 CE

Answer: B. 78 CE

Q2. The Buddhist canonical text Tripitaka was compiled in which language?

A. Sanskrit
B. Prakrit
C. Pali
D. Persian

Answer: C. Pali

Q3. Kalibangan was excavated under the leadership of:

A. S.R. Rao
B. Daya Ram Sahni
C. B.B. Lal and B.K. Thapar
D. R.S. Bisht

Answer: C. B.B. Lal and B.K. Thapar

Q4. The founder of the Vaisheshika school of philosophy was:

A. Kapila
B. Jaimini
C. Kanada
D. Patanjali

Answer: C. Kanada

Q5. The capital of Kalinga during Ashoka's reign was:

A. Pataliputra
B. Tosali
C. Ujjain
D. Taxila

Answer: B. Tosali

Q6. The Fourth Mandala of the Rigveda is traditionally attributed to:

A. Vishwamitra
B. Vashistha
C. Vamadeva
D. Bharadvaja

Answer: C. Vamadeva

Medieval History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026

Medieval Indian History is a high-scoring section in the Bihar APO Prelims General Studies paper. Questions are commonly asked from the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Maratha Empire, Sikh Gurus, medieval administration, land revenue systems, important battles, and travellers. Practising these MCQs will help you improve your accuracy and understand the pattern of questions asked in competitive exams.

Q7. Who introduced tobacco and potatoes to India?

A. British
B. Dutch
C. Portuguese
D. French

Answer: C. Portuguese

Q8. The Akal Takht was established by:

A. Guru Nanak
B. Guru Arjan Dev
C. Guru Hargobind
D. Guru Gobind Singh

Answer: C. Guru Hargobind

Q9. Raja Todar Mal is famous for introducing:

A. Mansabdari System
B. Zabt Land Revenue System
C. Iqta System
D. Jagirdari System

Answer: B. Zabt Land Revenue System

Q10. The Battle of Talikota was fought in:

A. 1526
B. 1556
C. 1565
D. 1576

Answer: C. 1565

Q11. Aurangzeb annexed Golkonda into the Mughal Empire in:

A. 1658
B. 1666
C. 1687
D. 1707

Answer: C. 1687

Q12. The title "Khan-i-Khana" was awarded to:

A. Bairam Khan
B. Abdul Rahim
C. Abul Fazl
D. Faizi

Answer: B. Abdul Rahim

Q13. Guru Arjan Dev was executed by:

A. Akbar
B. Jahangir
C. Shah Jahan
D. Aurangzeb

Answer: B. Jahangir

Q14. The Treaty of Purandar was signed in:

A. 1656
B. 1664
C. 1665
D. 1674

Answer: C. 1665

Q15. The Golden Age of Mughal painting is associated with:

A. Akbar
B. Jahangir
C. Shah Jahan
D. Aurangzeb

Answer: B. Jahangir

Modern History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026

Modern Indian History is an important section of the Bihar APO Prelims General Studies paper. Questions are frequently asked on the arrival of Europeans in India, the British East India Company, important battles, colonial administration, land revenue systems, Governor-Generals, Acts and Regulations, and the Indian National Movement. Practising these Modern History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026 will help improve your conceptual understanding and exam performance.

Q16. Vasco da Gama reached India in:

A. 1492
B. 1498
C. 1505
D. 1510

Answer: B. 1498

Q17. The French East India Company was established in:

A. 1600
B. 1602
C. 1664
D. 1690

Answer: C. 1664

Q18. The East India Company was governed by a Board of:

A. 12 Directors
B. 18 Directors
C. 24 Directors
D. 30 Directors

Answer: C. 24 Directors

Q19. The Black Hole Incident took place on:

A. 20 June 1756
B. 23 June 1757
C. 22 October 1764
D. 12 August 1765

Answer: A. 20 June 1756

Q20. After the Treaty of Allahabad (1765), the British agreed to pay the Mughal Emperor:

A. ₹10 lakh annually
B. ₹18 lakh annually
C. ₹26 lakh annually
D. ₹30 lakh annually

Answer: C. ₹26 lakh annually

Q21. Ahmad Shah Abdali invaded India how many times?

A. Six
B. Seven
C. Eight
D. Nine

Answer: B. Seven

Q22. The zamindari of Sutanuti, Kalikata, and Govindapur was granted to the British in:

A. 1651
B. 1664
C. 1698
D. 1717

Answer: C. 1698

Q23. Which Mughal emperor granted the Diwani rights to the East India Company after the Treaty of Allahabad?

A. Aurangzeb
B. Shah Alam II
C. Bahadur Shah I
D. Muhammad Shah

Answer: B. Shah Alam II

Q24. The Supreme Court at Calcutta was established under:

A. Regulating Act, 1773
B. Pitt's India Act, 1784
C. Charter Act, 1813
D. Government of India Act, 1858

Answer: A. Regulating Act, 1773

Q25. Which European power prioritised the export of Indian textiles from Bengal and Coromandel?

A. Portuguese
B. French
C. Dutch
D. Danish

Answer: C. Dutch

Preparation Tips for Bihar APO History

To score well in the History section:

• Revise NCERT History (Classes 6–12).

• Practise 30–50 History MCQs daily.

• Learn important historical timelines.

• Focus on battles, dynasties, governors, and Acts.

• Revise previous year BPSC/Bihar APO questions weekly.

• Maintain short revision notes for important facts.

Regular practice with History MCQs for Bihar APO Prelims 2026 strengthens factual recall and improves performance in the General Studies paper. Combining MCQ practice with NCERT revision, previous year papers, and historical timelines can help candidates prepare more effectively for the examination.