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Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025, Check Prelims & Mains State Wise Pattern

Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 includes objective Prelims, descriptive Mains, and a personality-based Interview. Understanding Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 ensures focused preparation.
authorImageBhavya Upadhyay14 Apr, 2025
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Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

 

Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 is structured to assess a candidate's legal understanding, analytical ability, and comprehensive knowledge of Indian laws and procedures. Conducted by various State Public Service Commissions and High Courts, the judiciary exam is a gateway for law graduates aspiring to become Civil Judges or Judicial Magistrates in the Indian judicial system. The recruitment process typically comprises three stages: Preliminary Examination, Main (Written) Examination, and Viva-Voce (Interview). Understanding the exam pattern is necessary for devising a strategic preparation plan.

Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 Overview

The Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 reflects a uniform structure across most states, although the specifics, such as subjects, mark distribution, and syllabus, vary from one state to another. The three-stage selection process includes:

  1. Preliminary Exam (Objective)

  2. Mains Exam (Descriptive)

  3. Interview (Personality Test)

Candidates must clear each stage to progress to the next, with cumulative performance determining final selection.

State Wise Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 

The Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025  may differ slightly based on the specific rules and regulations of each State Public Service Commission or High Court. Given the decentralized nature of upcoming judicial recruitment, the State Wise Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 provides insights into the exam structure adopted by different state commissions:

State-Wise Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

State

Prelims Subjects

Mains Subjects

Conducting Body

Uttar Pradesh

General Studies, Law

General Hindi, Substantive & Procedural Law

UPPSC

Bihar

General Awareness, Law

General Hindi, Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, Evidence

BPSC

Madhya Pradesh

General Knowledge, Law

Language Papers, Law Papers

MPPSC

Chhattisgarh

General Studies, Law

Language and Law Papers

CGPSC

Rajasthan

Law, General Knowledge

Civil Law, Criminal Law, Language

RPSC

Haryana

Law, General Studies

Essay Writing, Law Papers

HPSC

The State Wise Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 thus highlights how state-specific nuances play a critical role in preparation.

Judiciary Exam Eligibility 2025

Prelims Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

The Prelims Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 serves as the screening stage, primarily objective in nature. It tests a candidate's foundational knowledge and awareness of legal and general studies topics. Key components include:

Marks scored in the Prelims are usually not counted in the final merit, but are essential for qualifying for the Mains.

Prelims Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

Paper

Subjects

Marks

Duration

Paper I

General Knowledge, Current Affairs, English

100

2 hours

Paper II

Law Subjects (IPC, CPC, CrPC, Constitution)

100

2 hours

Mains Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

The Mains Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 is descriptive and assesses in-depth legal understanding, writing skills, and articulation. This stage often includes four to six papers, comprising both legal and language components.

Common Subjects in Mains:

  • Constitutional Law

  • Criminal Law & Procedure

  • Civil Law

  • Law of Evidence

  • Judgment Writing

  • Essay Writing in English and/or Hindi

  • Precis and Translation

The Mains Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 varies in complexity and scope depending on the conducting authority, but it remains the most critical stage in terms of marks weightage. Although paper structure varies slightly by state, a standard mains pattern includes:

Mains Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

Paper

Topics

Marks

Duration

Language Paper

Essay, Translation, Precis Writing

100-200

3 hours

Civil Law Paper

CPC, Contract Act, TPA, Family Law

200-300

3 hours

Criminal Law Paper

IPC, CrPC, Indian Evidence Act

200-300

3 hours

General Knowledge

Current Legal Developments, Constitution, etc.

100-200

3 hours

Optional Papers

Varies as per state requirements

Varies

Varies

Judiciary Mains Answer Writing Tips

Interview Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025

The final phase, the Interview Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025, is designed to assess the personality, communication skills, and overall suitability of the candidate for a judicial role.

  • The interview usually carries 50 to 100 marks.

  • A panel of senior judges and legal experts evaluates the candidate's responses.

  • Candidates may be asked about:

    • Recent legal developments

    • Legal maxims and landmark judgments

    • Ethical dilemmas and situational analysis

    • Legal Knowledge and Analytical Ability

    • Judicial Temperament

    • General Awareness

Performance in the interview can significantly influence the final merit list.

Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation Tips

To navigate the competitive and challenging Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025, consider the following Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation Tips:

  1. Understand the Syllabus Thoroughly: Before beginning your preparation, carefully go through the Judiciary Exam syllabus of both Prelims and Mains.

  2. Make a Realistic Study Plan: Allocate daily slots for reading Bare Acts, case laws, and current legal developments.

  3. Focus on Bare Acts: A profound understanding of bare acts is essential, especially for prelims.

  4. Practice Answer Writing: Regularly practice descriptive answers to enhance writing skills for mains.

  5. Mock Tests & Previous Year Papers: Attempting mocks will improve speed, accuracy, and time management.

  6. Stay Updated: Read legal magazines, journals, and newspapers for current affairs and case law analysis.

Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation Books

Selecting the right resources can significantly impact your performance. Here are some highly recommended Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation Books:

Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation Books

Subject

Recommended Books

Indian Penal Code (IPC)

Ratanlal & Dhirajlal’s IPC

Civil Procedure Code

C.K. Takwani’s Civil Procedure

Criminal Procedure Code

Kelkar’s Lectures on Criminal Procedure

Evidence Act

Batuk Lal’s Law of Evidence

Constitution

M.P. Jain or V.N. Shukla’s Constitution

General Knowledge

Lucent GK, Current Affairs Yearbooks

English Language

Wren & Martin, Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi

Hindi (if applicable)

Samanya Hindi by Lucent

These books align with the Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 and provide a solid foundation for both Prelims and Mains.

 

Gain a deeper understanding of court procedures, case analysis, and legal reasoning through our specialized judiciary courses available at online judiciary coaching.
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Bihar Judiciary Mains Result 2024 UP PCS J Previous Year Paper
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APO Exam Eligibility 2024 Rajasthan APO Notification 2024

Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs

What is included in the Prelims Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025?

The Prelims Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 includes objective questions on law, general knowledge, and language.

How many papers are there in the Mains Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025?

The Mains Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 typically consists of 4–6 descriptive papers covering substantive and procedural law, language, and essay writing.

Is there a viva-voce in the Interview Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025?

Yes, the Interview Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 includes a viva-voce to assess legal aptitude, communication skills, and personality.

Does the Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 vary by state?

Yes, the Judiciary Exam Pattern 2025 State Wise may differ slightly in subjects, paper structure, and marking schemes.

How should I begin Judiciary Exam 2025 preparation?

Start your Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation by understanding the syllabus, exam pattern, and creating a structured study plan.

Which books should i refer for the Judiciary Exam 2025?

Recommended Judiciary Exam 2025 Preparation Books include Ratanlal & Dhirajlal for IPC, and M.P. Jain for Constitutional Law.
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