TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 for Prelims and Mains and Preparation Tips
The TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 includes Prelims with three parts covering civil laws, criminal laws, general knowledge, reasoning, and mental ability. The Mains exam has four descriptive papers: Translation, Law Paper I, Law Paper II, and Law Paper III. The exam pattern includes negative marking in Prelims and a detailed interview round. Understanding the syllabus and practicing regularly helps students score well and clear the exam.
Soumya Tiwari26 Nov, 2025
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TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 is one of the most significant topics for the Civil Judge aspirants. The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC) is responsible for conducting Civil Judge recruitment exams in the state of Tamil Nadu. The Commission conducts exams for Civil Judge posts to test the legal knowledge, legal writing skills, and decision-making ability of the students. The syllabus is elaborate and covers a large number of topics across various subjects of civil laws, criminal laws, the Constitution, and basic legal procedures.
TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025
Students who are preparing for this exam should have a thorough knowledge about tnpsc civil judge syllabus 2025 overview. This is because, tnpsc civil judge syllabus 2025 overview gives information about the exam structure, stages, exam mode and the marking pattern followed for the exam. This information will help the students in setting their study plan. There are 3 stages for the exam, Prelims, Mains and Interview. The prelims exam comprises of objective questions, while mains exam comprises of descriptive questions. The interview examines the personality and legal knowledge of the student.
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TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 Overview |
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Particulars |
Details |
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Mode of Exam |
Offline (Pen and Paper Mode) |
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Type of Questions (Prelims) |
Objective / Multiple-Choice Questions |
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Total Questions (Prelims) |
100 MCQs |
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Marks per Question |
1 mark |
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Negative Marking |
0.25 mark deducted for every wrong answer |
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Prelims Duration |
3 Hours |
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Medium of Paper |
English & Tamil |
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Mains Exam |
Descriptive (4 Papers) |
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Mains Paper Structure |
Translation – 100 Marks – 3 Hours; Law Paper I – 100 Marks – 3 Hours; Law Paper II – 100 Marks – 3 Hours; Law Paper III – 100 Marks – 3 Hours |
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Interview (Viva-Voce) |
60 Marks |
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Minimum Qualifying Marks in Interview |
18 Marks for all categories |
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Stages of Exam |
Prelims → Mains → Interview |
TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 for Prelims
The tnpsc civil judge syllabus 2025 for prelims consists of three parts, which are as follows: Part A, Part B, and Part C. The Prelims exam is a screening test, and it is mandatory for the students to achieve the minimum qualifying marks to reach the Mains exam. The complete syllabus encompasses a variety of law subjects, general knowledge, reasoning, and mental ability. Students need to be thorough with each part of the syllabus to score higher marks.
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TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 for Prelims |
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Part |
Subjects Included |
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Part A |
The Code of Civil Procedure 1908; The Transfer of Property Act 1882; The Specific Relief Act 1963; The Tamil Nadu Building (Lease and Rent Control) Act 1960; The Tamil Nadu Regulation of Landlords' and Tenants' Rights and Responsibilities Act 2017; The Negotiable Instruments Act 1881; The Indian Contract Act 1872; Constitution of India |
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Part B |
The Code of Criminal Procedure 1973; The Indian Evidence Act 1872; Criminal Minor Acts including the Information Technology Act 2000; The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act 2012; The Indian Penal Code 1860; The Criminal Law (Amendment) Acts |
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Part C |
General Knowledge; Test of Reasoning; Mental Ability |
TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 for Mains
The TNPSC Civil judge syllabus 2025 for mains is descriptive and requires students to write long, accurate, and clear answers. The Mains examination includes four papers: Translation, Law Paper I, Law Paper II, and Law Paper III. Students must write in a neat, structured, and logical manner. The descriptive part tests how well students can express legal concepts, frame issues, and write judgments.
The Main Exam will consist of four written papers, each three hours long, with descriptive or narrative/essay-type questions. The syllabus for each paper is as follows.
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TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 for Mains |
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Paper |
Details |
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Translation Paper |
Students must translate passages from English to Tamil and Tamil to English. Passages come from pleadings, depositions, orders, judgments, and legal documents. This paper checks language accuracy and legal understanding. |
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Law Paper I |
Includes Code of Civil Procedure 1908, Code of Criminal Procedure 1973, Indian Evidence Act 1872, Principles of Pleading, and Constitution of India. Students must focus on concepts, sections, and procedural rules. |
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Law Paper II |
Covers Framing of Issues and Writing of Judgments in Civil Cases. Tests clarity of thinking and civil law interpretation. |
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Law Paper III |
Includes Framing of Charges and Writing of Judgments in Criminal Cases. Checks understanding of criminal law application. |
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Interview Round |
No fixed syllabus. Tests legal knowledge, mental alertness, communication skills, ethics, judgment ability, decision-making, and personality suitability for judicial service. |
TNPSC Civil Judge Exam Pattern 2025
The tnpsc civil judge exam pattern 2025 enables students to know the pattern of giving marks in the examination. The Prelims exam is objective type while the mains examination is descriptive type. The interview part assesses the personality and legal mindset. The exam pattern is given below:
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TNPSC Civil Judge Exam Pattern 2025 |
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TNPSC Civil Judge Exam Pattern 2025 |
Details |
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Mode of Exam |
Offline (Pen and Paper) |
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Total Questions (Prelims) |
100 Objective Questions |
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Marking for Correct Answer |
+1 Mark |
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Negative Marking |
–0.25 Mark for each wrong answer |
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Medium of Paper |
English and Tamil |
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Eligibility for Mains |
Only after qualifying the Prelims |
TNPSC Civil Judge Marking Scheme 2025
The tnpsc civil judge marking scheme 2025 is a very important point for the students to know. In Prelims exam, for every correct answer the students are given 1 mark and for every wrong answer 0.25 marks are deducted. So, the students need to avoid guessing randomly. In Mains exam, there is no negative marking as it is a descriptive type. In interview round, 60 marks are given and students need to secure minimum 18 marks to pass the round.
TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025 Preparation Tips
The tnpsc civil judge syllabus 2025 preparation tips enable students to prepare in a better way. The students need to plan their preparation in advance, finish the syllabus on time and revise on regular basis. Here are the simple and effective preparation tips for students:
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Students need to read the syllabus line by line and make short notes.
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Students need to study the Bare Acts daily as they form the base of the law.
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Students should practice writing the descriptive answers for the Mains exam.
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Students should solve previous year papers for Prelims and Mains examination.
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Students need to strengthen their reasoning and mental ability with regular practice.
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Students should work on their translation skills by practising English to Tamil and Tamil to English passages.
Students should go through the landmark judgments to understand the court’s line of thinking.
These preparation tips will help students in preparing for every section of the TNPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2025.
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