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CLAT English Syllabus 2026: Topics, Preparation Tips

CLAT English Syllabus 2026 tests reading comprehension, vocabulary, and inference skills through 3–4 passages (around 450 words each) from fiction, non-fiction, and journalistic texts. Grammar isn’t included — the focus is on understanding, summarising, and analysing ideas. Regular reading, vocabulary building, and mock practice are key to scoring well.

 

authorImageAnanya Gupta7 Nov, 2025
CLAT English Syllabus

CLAT English Syllabus 2026 focuses on testing a candidate’s reading and comprehension skills through passage-based questions. The section includes 3–4 passages of about 450 words each taken from contemporary and classic fiction or non-fiction texts. 

The questions aim to evaluate a student’s ability to understand the main idea, draw inferences, interpret meanings of words and phrases, and summarise information accurately. Designed at a Class 12 level, the English section carries 20% weightage in the overall CLAT paper. The Consortium of National Law Universities will conduct the CLAT 2026 exam on December 7, 2025 in offline mode. Candidates are advised to prepare by reading newspapers, practicing comprehension passages, and improving their vocabulary to perform well in this crucial section.

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CLAT English Syllabus 2026 Overview

CLAT English Syllabus 2026 tests candidates' ability to read, understand and interpret passages drawn from various sources. It also measures vocabulary, comprehension and critical thinking skills needed for legal studies. 

CLAT English Syllabus 2026 Overview

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) 2026

Conducting Body

Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs)

Exam Date

December 7, 2025

Mode of Exam

Offline (Pen and Paper)

Section Name

English Language

Section Weightage

20% of total marks

Number of Questions

22–26

Type of Questions

Passage-based Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Passage Length

Around 450 words each

Source of Passages

Contemporary or historically significant fiction and non-fiction texts

Difficulty Level

Class 12 level

Skills Tested

Reading comprehension, inference, vocabulary, summarising and understanding arguments

Topics Covered in English Syllabus for CLAT 2026

English section of CLAT 2026 covers a variety of topics that test a candidate reading comprehension and language skills. Below is a list of the key topics included in the CLAT English syllabus 2026

Topics Covered in English Syllabus for CLAT 2026

S.No.

Topics Covered

Description

1

Synonyms and Antonyms

Questions to test knowledge of similar and opposite words.

2

Identifying Word Meanings and Phrases

Understanding meanings and phrases used within the passage.

3

Drawing Inferences and Conclusions

Interpreting and concluding ideas based on the given passage.

4

Summarising the Passage

Condensing the passage into a short summary while retaining key points.

5

Understanding Words in Context

Analyzing how words and phrases are used in a specific context.

6

Direct Questions from the Passage

Answering factual questions directly based on the passage content.

 CLAT 2026 English Syllabus Details

CLAT 2026 English syllabus focuses on testing a candidate reading comprehension, interpretation, and analytical skills through passage-based questions. The section includes 3–4 passages each around 450 words long taken mainly from journalistic and non-fictional sources. Each passage is followed by multiple-choice questions that test how well the candidate understands the content, context, and arguments presented.

In total the CLAT English section contains around 22–26 questions and the difficulty level is set at Class 12 standard similar to the other sections of CLAT except Mathematics which is of Class 10 level.

What Type of English is Asked in CLAT?

The English in CLAT is comprehension-based not grammar-focused. Passages are drawn from newspapers, magazines and non-fiction texts and candidates must answer questions that assess their understanding, vocabulary and reasoning based on the passage content.

What Does CLAT English Syllabus 2026 Evaluate?

The English section evaluates overall English proficiency and skills that are also important for other parts of the CLAT exam. Since CLAT is a reading-intensive test this section checks the ability to process and analyze complex texts. The CLAT 2026 English syllabus tests the candidate ability to:

  • Read and understand the main idea of the passage and the opinions or arguments expressed.

  • Draw inferences and conclusions based on the given information.

  • Summarise lengthy passages effectively.

  • Evaluate and compare different arguments presented in the text.

  • Understand the meanings of words and phrases in their given context.

Analysis of CLAT English Syllabus 2026 of Previous Years

The analysis of the CLAT English syllabus 2026 based on previous years papers helps candidates understand the question trends and difficulty levels. It also helps candidates understand the types of topics and question formats that commonly appear in the exam.

Analysis of CLAT English Syllabus 2026 of Previous Years

Year

Topics Covered

Difficulty Level

2025

Passage-based questions focusing on comprehension, synonyms, and antonyms. No questions on grammar usage.

Easy

2024

Literature-based passages with direct questions based on information from the paragraph. No vocabulary-based questions.

Easy

2023

Questions on drawing inferences, identifying sentence meanings in context, and vocabulary-based questions.

Easy but lengthy

 How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 English Syllabus?

Preparing for the CLAT 2026 English syllabus requires consistent reading, strong vocabulary and regular practice. Since the section focuses on comprehension and interpretation, candidates should work on improving their reading speed and accuracy. Below are effective tips to help you prepare well for the CLAT English section:

  1. Read daily – Make a habit of reading newspapers, editorials and magazines to enhance your comprehension skills and stay updated with current events.

  2. Build vocabulary – Use flashcards, dictionaries or books to learn new words and improve your understanding of their usage.

  3. Practice passages – Solve previous year CLAT English passages and sample papers to get used to the question pattern and difficulty level.

  4. Focus on comprehension – Practice summarising long paragraphs and identifying main ideas to improve your analytical reading ability.

  5. Analyze mock tests – Attempt regular mock tests to identify weak areas and work on improving speed and accuracy before the final exam.

 

CLAT English Syllabus 2026 FAQs

What is included in the CLAT English Syllabus 2026?

The CLAT English Syllabus 2026 includes 3–4 reading passages of around 450 words each. These passages are taken from fiction, non-fiction and journalistic sources. Questions based on these passages test reading comprehension, inference, vocabulary and summarising skills.

What is the level of English in the CLAT 2026 exam?

The English section of CLAT 2026 is designed at the Class 12 level. It focuses more on understanding and analysing passages rather than testing grammar rules.

How many questions are asked from the CLAT English section?

There are about 22–26 questions in the English section, contributing around 20% of the total marks in the CLAT English Syllabus 2026.

Is grammar included in the CLAT English Syllabus 2026?

No. Grammar-based questions are not part of the CLAT English Syllabus 2026. The section mainly tests comprehension and vocabulary through passage-based questions.

How can I prepare effectively for the CLAT English Syllabus 2026?

To prepare for the CLAT English Syllabus 2026, candidates should develop a daily reading habit, focus on improving vocabulary and practice sample papers regularly. Reading newspapers, magazines and editorials can also help improve comprehension speed and analytical skills.
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