Success in the CAT DILR section depends as much on choosing the right sets as on solving them correctly. With limited time and multiple sets of varying difficulty, smart selection can significantly improve your accuracy and overall percentile.
Here given details explain the LRDI Set Selection Technique for CAT 2026 using a practical three-step approach. Learn how to apply the HYDE analysis, balance comfort with time, identify high-scoring sets, and avoid common time traps to maximise your DILR score in the exam.
Every CAT slot usually presents four or five sets in the DILR section, with a total of around 22 to 24 questions in 40 minutes. Since each set can take up to 3 minutes just to evaluate, attempting every single set blindly is a risky approach.
The CAT paper is deliberately designed so that answering all sets is nearly impossible. Instead, the smart strategy is to identify which sets are worth your time and which ones will drain your accuracy and time without giving proportional returns.
Looking at CAT data from 2020 to 2025, the number of correct answers needed to score in the 99th percentile in DILR has stayed fairly consistent, even though the total number of questions and difficulty level varied each year.
|
Year |
Total DILR Questions |
Correct Answers Needed for 99th Percentile |
|
2025 |
22 |
10 (about 30 marks) |
|
2024 |
22 |
13 (about 39 marks) |
|
2023 |
20 |
9 (about 27 marks) |
|
2022 |
24 |
11 |
|
2020 |
24 |
12 |
On average, only about 50% of the total questions need to be answered correctly to secure a 99th percentile. This roughly translates to two well-solved sets out of four, or two and a half sets out of five, plus a few additional easy or "brownie" questions picked up from other sets.
A structured approach to set selection helps you avoid wasting time on sets that will not pay off. The ideal process follows three clear steps.
Before touching any conditions or clues, read the introductory paragraph of the set. This paragraph usually reveals the topic, the type of set (puzzle-based, arrangement-based, games and tournaments, maps and networks, or a proper DI-based set), and gives a quick sense of the overall structure. This should take no more than 1 to 2 minutes.
A common beginner mistake is jumping straight into solving the first set that appears on the screen. Since sets are not arranged in increasing order of difficulty, this habit can waste significant time on a set that never pays off.
HYDE analysis is one of the most underrated yet powerful techniques for CAT LRDI preparation. It involves reading the questions carefully, without solving the set, to judge how the final table or arrangement will look. HYDE stands for the different question types you should watch for:
Hypothetical questions: Questions that begin with "If x was 30, then what would y be?" These indicate that information is being introduced only within the question, not the main set, which usually means the final arrangement will remain incomplete.
Y (indefinite) questions: Questions asking for "maximum possible value," "minimum possible value," "which of the following cannot be true," or similar phrasing. These suggest multiple possible arrangements rather than a single definite table.
Definite questions: Simple, single-answer questions without tricky language like "could be" or "may be." These indicate that a clear, complete value can be found.
Extension questions: Questions that build an extended version of the existing data, such as projecting a value for a future year. These take extra time but confirm that the base table itself will be complete.
Along with HYDE analysis, watch out for red flag options in the answer choices, such as "cannot be determined," "more than one of the above," "none of the above," or "either A or B." These options often signal that the set carries some uncertainty, even if the question itself looks definite.
The final step is judging two factors together: your comfort level with the topic and the expected time the set will consume. Comfort comes from familiarity, that is, whether you have practised similar sets before. Time depends on factors like the length of the passage, the number of conditions, and the complexity of the language used.
Based on these two factors, sets generally fall into four categories:
|
Category |
Comfort Level |
Time Required |
Action |
|
Doable Sets |
High |
Low |
Attempt immediately |
|
Skippable Sets |
Low |
High |
Avoid or skip |
|
Depends Sets (familiar but lengthy) |
High |
High |
Attempt only if time allows |
|
Depends Sets (unfamiliar but quick-looking) |
Low |
Low |
Attempt cautiously |
Sets with high comfort and low time investment are your best bets and should always be attempted first. Sets with low comfort and high time investment should be skipped or held for later, since they carry the highest risk of wasting valuable exam time.
In CAT 2025 Slot 1, a set involving five players asking each other questions and responding with foot taps turned out to be a classic distribution-based puzzle, similar to a tick-and-cross table. With clear conditions and a small 5x5 grid, this set showed high comfort and low time investment, making it a clear "doable" set worth attempting immediately.
On the other hand, the CAT 2022 Slot 1 metro map set is a well-known example of a set best avoided under time pressure. It featured a long introduction, a complex map, and multiple hypothetical-plus-indefinite questions asking for the "earliest" or "latest" possible time under changing conditions. This combination of hypothetical and indefinite questioning is one of the most time-consuming patterns in CAT LRDI, and such sets are best identified early and skipped or held for later.
Do not attempt every set in the DILR section; aim for around 50% of the total questions correctly answered.
Always read the introduction before touching the conditions.
Use HYDE analysis to judge whether the final table will be complete, broken, or based on multiple cases.
Watch for red flag options like "cannot be determined" in the answer choices.
Balance comfort level with expected time investment before committing to a set.
Practising this analysis under 30 seconds per set comes with consistent practice across topics.
Set selection is as much a skill as solving the set itself. A well-practised student who can quickly filter out low-return sets will always outperform someone who blindly attempts sets in the order they appear. As you continue your CAT 2026 preparation, practise this three-step process: read the intro, do the HYDE analysis, and compare comfort versus time on every mock test you attempt.