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How Many Candidates Applied for UPSC CMS Exam 2026?

Several thousand MBBS graduates apply every year for the Combined Medical Services Examination conducted by Union Public Service Commission. In 2021, around 60,000 candidates registered, but fewer appeared. For 2026, applications are expected to remain in the same competitive range, depending on vacancies.

authorImageAnanya Gupta17 Feb, 2026
How Many Candidates Applied for UPSC CMS Exam 2026?

How Many Candidates Applied for UPSC CMS Exam 2026: The Combined Medical Services (CMS) examination, conducted annually by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), is one of the most prestigious gateways for MBBS graduates to enter government medical services. As the UPSC CMS 2026 cycle approaches, medical aspirants are increasingly curious about the level of competition they will face. 

Understanding how many candidates applied for the UPSC CMS exam in previous years provides critical insight into the competition level and helps aspirants strategize their preparation.

Also Read - UPSC CMS Syllabus 2026

How Many Candidates Applied for UPSC CMS 2026?

The exact number of applicants for the UPSC CMS exam in 2026 will be clearer once the registration window closes in late March 2026. However, based on the rising interest in stable government medical roles, experts predict a steady pool of serious candidates.

Typically, several thousand MBBS graduates apply for these positions. While the number of applicants for the Civil Services Examination (CSE) often reaches 13 lakh, the CMS exam is more specialized, restricted only to medical graduates, resulting in a more focused and high-quality competition pool.

UPSC CMS Vacancy 2026 (Expected)

UPSC CMS Vacancy 2026 details will be officially released alongside the notification. Based on recent trends, the total vacancies are expected to range between 700 and 900.

  • Assistant Divisional Medical Officer (Railways): 400–500 (Expected)

  • GDMO in NDMC & Municipal Hospitals: 150–200 (Expected)

  • Assistant Medical Officer (IOFHS): 80–100 (Expected)

  • Central Health Services (Medical Officer): 50–100 (Expected)

For comparison, the UPSC CMS 2025 session saw a total of 844 vacancies (initially announced as 705).

How Many Candidates Take UPSC CMS Exam? (Historical Trends)

Analyzing historical data reveals that while a large number of doctors register, the actual number of candidates who take the UPSC CMS exam is slightly lower due to the rigorous nature of the medical profession.

How Many Candidates Take UPSC CMS Exam? (Historical Trends)

Name of Examination

No. of Posts

Applicants Total

SC

ST

OBC

EWS

Appeared Total

SC

ST

OBC

EWS

National Defence Academy & Naval Academy Exam (I), 2021

400

400318

55463

9944

125807

NA

180421

19878

3806

58818

NA

National Defence Academy & Naval Academy Exam (II), 2021

575854

69235

14048

225136

NA

357197

37729

7238

139235

NA

Combined Defence Services Exam (II), 2021

255044

31047

10463

71494

NA

135707

12525

4644

37873

NA

Central Armed Police Forces (Assistant Commandants) Exam, 2021

244087

57239

22514

67303

15310

79767

12883

5971

24723

5903

CISF Assistant Commandants (Executive) LDCE, 2022

610

100

57

NA

NA

428

63

36

NA

NA

Combined Medical Services Exam, 2021

60154

8509

2676

16735

2619

23299

3190

995

6819

952

Section Officers’/Stenographers’ (Grade ‘B’/Grade-I) LDCE, 2016 & 2017

1705

235

99

NA

NA

NA

NA

Total

716

2991842

547183

177525

893122

85759

1417144

215696

69665

453894

39422

 Factors Influencing Competition and Cut-off

The UPSC CMS competition and the subsequent cut-off marks are dynamic and depend on three primary factors:

  1. Number of Vacancies: More seats often lead to a lower cut-off.

  2. Difficulty Level: A tougher paper usually results in lower qualifying marks.

  3. Number of Applicants: A higher number of candidates appearing for the exam increases the competitive pressure.

Previous Year Final Cut-off (Out of 600)

Previous Year Final Cut-off (Out of 600)

Category

2024 (Category I)

2023 (Category I)

General

403

332

EWS

386

293

OBC

NA

275

SC

367

293

ST

330

 

How Many Candidates Applied for UPSC CMS Exam 2026 FAQs

How many candidates applied for the UPSC CMS exam recently?

Every year, several thousand MBBS graduates apply for the UPSC CMS exam. The exact number varies by year and is officially confirmed after the application process closes.

Is the number of applicants for UPSC CMS increasing every year?

Yes, in recent years there has been steady interest in government medical jobs, leading to consistent competition levels, although the numbers are much lower than UPSC Civil Services.

Do all registered candidates appear for the UPSC CMS exam?

No, the number of candidates who actually appear for the exam is usually slightly lower than the total number of applicants.

Does a higher number of applicants increase the cut-off?

Generally, yes. If more candidates appear and the paper is moderate, the competition increases, which can push the cut-off higher.
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