

Top Medical Government Job Exams in India: If you are a doctor aiming for a stable and prestigious career, knowing which government exams to target is the first step. India offers a wide range of medical government exams that open doors to central and state government hospitals, research institutes and specialized medical services. These exams not only provide job security but also attractive salaries, allowances and opportunities for career growth.
If you are aiming for a government career in the medical field it is important to know the key exams that can open doors to prestigious roles. India offers several medical government exams that cater to MBBS and PG doctors, providing opportunities in central and state government hospitals, railways, defense services and specialized healthcare institutions. These exams not only offer job security but also attractive salaries, allowances and career growth. Below are the top medical government job exams in India.
Below is the list of top medical government exams in India, along with their eligibility, posts, and selection process.
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List of Top Medical Government Job Exams in India |
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Exam Name |
Conducting Body |
Eligibility & Age Criteria |
Posts Offered |
Selection Process |
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UPSC CMS 2026 |
Union Public Service Commission |
MBBS graduates (final-year students can apply) |
Assistant Divisional Medical Officer, General Duty Medical Officer |
Written Exam + Personality Test |
|
AIIMS CRE 2026 |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
MBBS/MD/MS/DNB |
Group B & C posts across AIIMS |
CBT + Skill Test |
|
ESIC IMO 2026 |
Employees’ State Insurance Corporation |
MBBS (Age < 35) |
Insurance Medical Officer |
Written Exam + Interview |
|
AFMS SSC MO 2026 |
Armed Forces Medical Services |
MBBS/PG (Age < 35) |
Short Service Commissioned Medical Officers |
Interview + Medical Exam |
|
State PSC Exams |
Various State PSCs |
MBBS/PG (Varies by state) |
Medical Officer, Specialist |
Written Exam + Interview |
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Railway Medical Services |
Indian Railways (RRC/RRB) |
MBBS/PG |
Assistant Divisional Medical Officer, Specialist |
Written Exam + Medical Exam |
|
CGHS Recruitment |
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare |
MBBS/PG |
Medical Officer, Specialist |
Interview + Document Verification |
Before applying for medical government jobs you should check the eligibility and age requirements. Below are the details for the top medical government exams in India.
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Top Medical Government Job Exams Eligibility and Age Criteria |
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Exam |
Eligibility |
Age Limit |
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UPSC CMS |
MBBS graduates |
≤ 32 years |
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AIIMS CRE |
MBBS/MD/MS/DNB |
Varies by post |
|
ESIC IMO |
MBBS |
≤ 35 years |
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AFMS SSC MO |
MBBS/PG |
≤ 35 years |
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State PSC |
MBBS/PG |
30–40 years (varies by state) |
|
Railway Medical Services |
MBBS/PG |
35–40 years (varies) |
|
CGHS |
MBBS/PG |
35–40 years (varies) |
Understanding the exam pattern and syllabus is important for effective preparation. The table below provides an overview of the mode, papers and duration for the top medical government exams in India.
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Top Medical Government Job Exams Exam Pattern and Syllabus |
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Exam |
Mode |
Papers/Sections |
Duration |
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UPSC CMS |
Offline |
Paper I (General Medicine, Surgery), Paper II (Pediatrics, PSM) |
2×2 hours |
|
AIIMS CRE |
CBT |
Clinical & Non-Clinical Subjects |
3 hours |
|
ESIC IMO |
Written + Interview |
MBBS Subjects |
2 hours |
|
AFMS SSC |
Interview + Medical |
MBBS Knowledge & Fitness |
— |
|
State PSC |
Written + Interview |
MBBS/PG subjects |
Varies |
|
Railway Medical Services |
Written + Medical |
MBBS/PG subjects |
2–3 hours |
|
CGHS |
Interview |
MBBS/PG subjects |
— |
Government medical jobs offer attractive pay along with numerous allowances and benefits. The table below shows the pay scale, starting salary and additional perks for the top medical government positions in India.
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Salary for Top Medical Government Jobs in India |
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Exam / Job |
Post |
Pay Scale |
Approx. Starting Salary (₹) |
Additional Benefits |
|
UPSC CMS |
Assistant Divisional Medical Officer |
Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500) |
₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500 |
Non-Practicing Allowance (NPA), DA, HRA, Pension |
|
AIIMS CRE |
Group B & C Non-Faculty Posts |
Level 2 to Level 7 |
₹19,900 – ₹1,42,400 |
DA, HRA, Research Opportunities |
|
ESIC IMO |
Insurance Medical Officer Grade-II |
Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500) |
₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500 |
NPA, DA, HRA, Transport Allowance |
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AFMS SSC MO |
Short Service Commission Medical Officer |
Level 10B (₹61,300) |
₹61,300 |
DA, HRA, Military Allowances, Pension |
|
State PSC Exams |
Medical Officer / Specialist |
Varies by State |
₹70,000 – ₹85,000 |
State Allowances, Pension |
|
Railway Medical Services |
Assistant Divisional Medical Officer |
Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500) |
₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500 |
DA, HRA, Housing, Pension |
|
CGHS Recruitment |
Medical Officer / Specialist |
Varies by Post |
₹70,000 – ₹85,000 |
DA, HRA, Pension |
Government medical jobs come with several advantages that make them highly desirable.
Here are the key benefits doctors can enjoy in these roles:
Job Security: Permanent positions with central or state government.
Attractive Salary & Allowances: Competitive pay with DA, HRA and pension.
Rural Service Incentives: Extra benefits for serving in underserved or remote areas.
Career Growth: Opportunities for promotions, higher studies and transfers.
Research & Academia: Roles in AIIMS and other central institutes offer research and academic opportunities.
