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Top Medical Government Job Exams in India, Exams List

Top Medical Government Job Exams in India include UPSC CMS, AIIMS CRE, ESIC IMO, AFMS SSC MO, State PSC, Railway Medical Services, and CGHS Recruitment. These exams offer MBBS/PG doctors job security, attractive salaries (₹56,100–₹85,000), allowances, and career growth in central and state hospitals. Eligibility, selection processes, and exam patterns vary by post.

authorImageAnanya Gupta24 Oct, 2025
NEET PG

Top Medical Government Job Exams in India: If you are a doctor aiming for a stable and prestigious career, knowing which government exams to target is the first step. India offers a wide range of medical government exams that open doors to central and state government hospitals, research institutes and specialized medical services. These exams not only provide job security but also attractive salaries, allowances and opportunities for career growth.

Top Medical Government Job Exams in India

If you are aiming for a government career in the medical field it is important to know the key exams that can open doors to prestigious roles. India offers several medical government exams that cater to MBBS and PG doctors, providing opportunities in central and state government hospitals, railways, defense services and specialized healthcare institutions. These exams not only offer job security but also attractive salaries, allowances and career growth. Below are the top medical government job exams in India.

List of Top Medical Government Job Exams in India

Below is the list of top medical government exams in India, along with their eligibility, posts, and selection process.

List of Top Medical Government Job Exams in India

Exam Name

Conducting Body

Eligibility & Age Criteria

Posts Offered

Selection Process

UPSC CMS 2026

Union Public Service Commission

MBBS graduates (final-year students can apply)

Assistant Divisional Medical Officer, General Duty Medical Officer

Written Exam + Personality Test

AIIMS CRE 2026

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

MBBS/MD/MS/DNB

Group B & C posts across AIIMS

CBT + Skill Test

ESIC IMO 2026

Employees’ State Insurance Corporation

MBBS (Age < 35)

Insurance Medical Officer

Written Exam + Interview

AFMS SSC MO 2026

Armed Forces Medical Services

MBBS/PG (Age < 35)

Short Service Commissioned Medical Officers

Interview + Medical Exam

State PSC Exams

Various State PSCs

MBBS/PG (Varies by state)

Medical Officer, Specialist

Written Exam + Interview

Railway Medical Services

Indian Railways (RRC/RRB)

MBBS/PG

Assistant Divisional Medical Officer, Specialist

Written Exam + Medical Exam

CGHS Recruitment

Ministry of Health & Family Welfare

MBBS/PG

Medical Officer, Specialist

Interview + Document Verification

 Top Medical Government Job Exams Eligibility and Age Criteria

Before applying for medical government jobs you should check the eligibility and age requirements. Below are the details for the top medical government exams in India.

Top Medical Government Job Exams Eligibility and Age Criteria

Exam

Eligibility

Age Limit

UPSC CMS

MBBS graduates

≤ 32 years

AIIMS CRE

MBBS/MD/MS/DNB

Varies by post

ESIC IMO

MBBS

≤ 35 years

AFMS SSC MO

MBBS/PG

≤ 35 years

State PSC

MBBS/PG

30–40 years (varies by state)

Railway Medical Services

MBBS/PG

35–40 years (varies)

CGHS

MBBS/PG

35–40 years (varies)

 Top Medical Government Job Exams Exam Pattern and Syllabus

Understanding the exam pattern and syllabus is important for effective preparation. The table below provides an overview of the mode, papers and duration for the top medical government exams in India.

Top Medical Government Job Exams Exam Pattern and Syllabus

Exam

Mode

Papers/Sections

Duration

UPSC CMS

Offline

Paper I (General Medicine, Surgery), Paper II (Pediatrics, PSM)

2×2 hours

AIIMS CRE

CBT

Clinical & Non-Clinical Subjects

3 hours

ESIC IMO

Written + Interview

MBBS Subjects

2 hours

AFMS SSC

Interview + Medical

MBBS Knowledge & Fitness

State PSC

Written + Interview

MBBS/PG subjects

Varies

Railway Medical Services

Written + Medical

MBBS/PG subjects

2–3 hours

CGHS

Interview

MBBS/PG subjects

Salary for Top Medical Government Jobs in India

Government medical jobs offer attractive pay along with numerous allowances and benefits. The table below shows the pay scale, starting salary and additional perks for the top medical government positions in India.

Salary for Top Medical Government Jobs in India

Exam / Job

Post

Pay Scale

Approx. Starting Salary (₹)

Additional Benefits

UPSC CMS

Assistant Divisional Medical Officer

Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

Non-Practicing Allowance (NPA), DA, HRA, Pension

AIIMS CRE

Group B & C Non-Faculty Posts

Level 2 to Level 7

₹19,900 – ₹1,42,400

DA, HRA, Research Opportunities

ESIC IMO

Insurance Medical Officer Grade-II

Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

NPA, DA, HRA, Transport Allowance

AFMS SSC MO

Short Service Commission Medical Officer

Level 10B (₹61,300)

₹61,300

DA, HRA, Military Allowances, Pension

State PSC Exams

Medical Officer / Specialist

Varies by State

₹70,000 – ₹85,000

State Allowances, Pension

Railway Medical Services

Assistant Divisional Medical Officer

Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

DA, HRA, Housing, Pension

CGHS Recruitment

Medical Officer / Specialist

Varies by Post

₹70,000 – ₹85,000

DA, HRA, Pension

Benefits of Government Medical Jobs

Government medical jobs come with several advantages that make them highly desirable.

Here are the key benefits doctors can enjoy in these roles:

  • Job Security: Permanent positions with central or state government.

  • Attractive Salary & Allowances: Competitive pay with DA, HRA and pension.

  • Rural Service Incentives: Extra benefits for serving in underserved or remote areas.

  • Career Growth: Opportunities for promotions, higher studies and transfers.

  • Research & Academia: Roles in AIIMS and other central institutes offer research and academic opportunities.

 

Top Medical Government Job Exams in India FAQs

Which are the Top Medical Government Job Exams in India?

The UPSC CMS and AIIMS CRE exams are considered the most prestigious, offering central government roles, attractive salaries and career growth.

Can final-year MBBS students apply for UPSC CMS?

Yes, final-year MBBS students are eligible to apply for the UPSC CMS exam.

What is the starting salary for government medical officers?

The starting salary varies by exam and post, ranging from ₹56,100 to ₹85,000 along with allowances like DA, HRA and pension.

Are PG doctors preferred in these exams?

PG doctors often have an advantage for specialist roles, especially in AIIMS, State PSC and Railway Medical Services exams.

How many attempts are allowed for UPSC CMS?

There is no fixed limit on attempts but candidates must meet the age and eligibility criteria.
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