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JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern: Paper 1 & 2, Question Format and Marking Scheme

National Testing Agency has released details for the engineering entrance examination on its official portal. Candidates appearing for the test must review the paper structure, question count, duration, and marking scheme. Both Paper 1 and Paper 2 will be conducted in Computer-Based Test format for a duration of three hours.
authorImageRoshni Yadav27 Oct, 2026
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JEE Main 2027 exam pattern helps candidates understand the question paper structure, total marks, number of questions, exam duration and marking scheme for the engineering and architecture entrance examination. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts JEE Main for admission to undergraduate engineering, architecture and planning programmes.

JEE Main has three paper options: Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch and Paper 2B for B.Planning. Each paper has a different question format and marks distribution. Candidates should understand the pattern before starting their preparation and check the official JEE Main website for the latest information bulletin and instructions.

Candidates preparing for Paper 1 should review the JEE Main 2027 syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics to understand the topics covered in each subject.

JEE Main Exam Pattern 2027 Overview

The table below summarises the main details of the JEE Main 2027 exam pattern.

JEE Main Exam Pattern 2027 Overview
Particulars Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) Paper 2A (B.Arch) Paper 2B (B.Planning)
Conducting authority NTA NTA NTA
Exam mode Computer-based test (CBT) CBT and offline drawing test CBT
Subjects Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry Mathematics, Aptitude, Drawing Mathematics, Aptitude, Planning
Total questions 75 77 100
Total marks 300 400 400
Exam duration 3 hours 3 hours 3 hours

Candidates should also check the JEE Main 2027 exam dates and schedule to plan their preparation according to the announced examination timeline.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Exam Pattern

JEE Main Paper 1 is for candidates seeking admission to B.E. and B.Tech programmes. The paper covers three subjects: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. Each subject carries 100 marks, making the total paper worth 300 marks.

The examination is conducted in computer-based test mode. Each subject contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and numerical-value questions.

JEE Main Paper 1: Subject-Wise Question and Marks Distribution

JEE Main Paper 1: Subject-Wise Question and Marks Distribution
Subject Section A: MCQs Section B: Numerical-value questions Total questions Total marks
Mathematics 20 5 25 100
Physics 20 5 25 100
Chemistry 20 5 25 100
Total 60 15 75 300

Students can practise the JEE Main previous year question papers with solutions to understand question formats, recurring concepts and the difficulty level of previous examinations.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2 Exam Pattern

JEE Main Paper 2 is for candidates seeking admission to B.Arch and B.Planning programmes. It has two separate options: Paper 2A for Bachelor of Architecture and Paper 2B for Bachelor of Planning. Both papers carry 400 marks, but their third sections differ.

JEE Main Paper 2A Exam Pattern for B.Arch

Paper 2A evaluates candidates' mathematical skills, aptitude and drawing ability. The drawing test is conducted offline on an A4-size drawing sheet, while the other sections are computer-based.

JEE Main Paper 2A Exam Pattern for B.Arch
Section Question format Number of questions Marks
Mathematics MCQs and numerical-value questions 25 100
Aptitude Test MCQs 50 200
Drawing Test Drawing questions 2 100
Total — 77 400

Candidates planning to appear for B.Arch or B.Planning should check the JEE Main 2027 eligibility criteria to review the applicable educational qualifications and admission-related requirements.

JEE Main Paper 2B Exam Pattern for B.Planning

Paper 2B assesses mathematical ability, general aptitude, and planning-related knowledge. All three sections are conducted in computer-based test mode.

JEE Main Paper 2B Exam Pattern for B.Planning
Section Question format Number of questions Marks
Mathematics MCQs and numerical-value questions 25 100
Aptitude Test MCQs 50 200
Planning-Based Questions MCQs 25 100
Total — 100 400

JEE Main 2027 Marking Scheme

Understanding the JEE Main 2027 marking scheme helps candidates plan their attempts and avoid unnecessary mistakes. For objective and numerical-value questions, the standard marking scheme awards four marks for a correct answer and deducts one mark for an incorrect answer.

JEE Main 2027 Marking Scheme
Response Marks awarded or deducted
Correct answer +4
Incorrect answer -1
Unattempted question 0

For Paper 2A, the drawing test is evaluated separately out of 100 marks. The objective-question marking rules should not be applied to drawing tasks. Candidates should check the official instructions for the evaluation of each section.

Regular practice can help candidates improve accuracy and time management. They can attempt a free online JEE Main mock test to practise under exam-like conditions and identify topics that need more revision.

JEE Main 2027 Syllabus and Important Topics

Candidates should study the official JEE Main 2027 syllabus alongside the exam pattern. The syllabus covers Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry for Paper 1, along with the relevant aptitude, drawing and planning components for Paper 2A and Paper 2B.

The following topics are useful areas to include in a revision plan. This is a selected list, not the complete official syllabus.

JEE Main 2027 Syllabus and Important Topics
Subject Important topics to revise
Mathematics Matrices and determinants, complex numbers, sequences and series, coordinate geometry, vectors, three-dimensional geometry, calculus, probability and trigonometry
Physics Units and measurements, kinematics, laws of motion, work and energy, rotational motion, thermodynamics, electrostatics, current electricity, optics and electromagnetic induction
Chemistry Atomic structure, chemical bonding, thermodynamics, equilibrium, redox reactions, electrochemistry, coordination compounds, organic chemistry and chemical kinetics
Aptitude Test Spatial reasoning, visualisation, analytical reasoning, three-dimensional objects, patterns and general awareness relevant to the paper
Drawing Test Sketching, perspective, proportions, composition, memory-based drawing and visual representation
Planning-Based Questions Planning principles, urban development concepts, settlements, infrastructure and related planning topics

Candidates should use the official syllabus to confirm every prescribed unit and topic before finalising their preparation plan.

How to Prepare for JEE Main 2027 Based on the Exam Pattern

A clear understanding of the question format can help candidates organise their study time and revision.

  • Understand the paper structure: Identify the sections, question types and marks distribution for the paper you plan to take.

  • Follow the official syllabus: Divide each subject into units and track your progress through the prescribed topics.

  • Practise numerical questions: Solve numerical-value questions regularly and check your calculations carefully.

  • Use previous-year question papers: Practise questions from earlier JEE Main papers to become familiar with the format and level of questions.

  • Take timed mock tests: Practise within the prescribed duration to improve time management.

  • Review mistakes: Analyse incorrect answers and revise the concepts behind them.

  • Prepare for Paper 2 separately: B.Arch candidates should practise drawing, while B.Planning candidates should also prepare for planning-based questions.

As the examination approaches, candidates can check the JEE Main 2027 admit card updates for information about hall ticket availability and examination-day instructions.

JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern FAQs

What is the total duration of the JEE Main 2027 examination?

The total duration for both Paper 1 and Paper 2 is 3 hours. The exam is conducted in Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode by the National Testing Agency.

How many questions are asked in Paper 1 and Paper 2?

Paper 1 consists of 75 questions spread across Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. Paper 2 is divided into Paper 2A (BArch) and Paper 2B (BPlanning) and consists of 100 questions across Mathematics, Aptitude, Drawing, and Planning.

What is the marking scheme for JEE Main 2027?

Candidates are awarded +4 marks for each correct answer, while 1 mark is deducted for every incorrect response. Unanswered questions receive 0 marks.
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