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RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions with Solution

RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions include exam-oriented MCQs from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science, along with their answers and concept-based explanations. The questions cover important topics such as light, motion, electricity, chemical reactions, plant reproduction, cell biology, and agriculture, helping candidates revise key concepts and prepare effectively for the RRB ALP examination.
authorImageAarti .1 Jun, 2026
RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions

RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions covers important previous-year Science questions frequently asked in the RRB ALP exam from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science. It explains key concepts such as sound waves, light dispersion, Fleming’s Left-Hand Rule, kinetic energy, solution stability, chemical equations, and Newton’s laws of motion through exam-oriented MCQs.

The questions discussed here cover topics such as plant reproduction, variation in living organisms, intercropping, cell biology, electrolytic refining, and basic human anatomy. These questions help candidates understand important concepts, improve their subject knowledge, and strengthen their preparation for the RRB ALP examination. 

Also Read:

What Do These RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions Cover? 

Here, candidates can explore important RRB ALP Science previous-year questions along with their correct answers and detailed concept explanations covered in the video. The content includes key topics from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science, helping aspirants understand exam-relevant concepts and prepare more effectively. 

  • Sound Waves: Difference between loud and soft sounds based on amplitude

  • Dispersion of White Light and Spectrum Formation through a Prism

  • Fleming’s Left-Hand Rule and its application in Electric Motors

  • Plant Propagation and Vegetative Reproduction

  • Importance of Variation in Living Organisms

  • Intercropping and Multiple Crop Cultivation Techniques

  • Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) and Cell Structure

  • Electrolytic Refining and the Role of the Anode

  • Law of Constant Proportions in Chemistry

  • Human Kidney Position and Basic Human Anatomy Concepts

RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions

RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions cover important Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science concepts through exam-oriented MCQs that help candidates understand frequently asked topics and improve their preparation.

Question 1: Dispersion of Light

Q. Which of the following is responsible for the dispersion of white light through a glass prism?

  • (a) The prism absorbs some colors.

  • (b) Different colors of light travel at different speeds in glass.

  • (c) White light contains only one color.

  • (d) Different colors of light travel at the same speed in glass.

Question 2: Fleming's Rules

Q. Fleming’s left-hand rule is used to determine the direction of motion in an electric motor. Which finger represents the direction of force or motion?

  • (a) Thumb

  • (b) Forefinger

  • (c) Little finger

  • (d) Middle finger

Question 3: Kinetic Energy

Q. When the velocity of a body is doubled from its original value, its kinetic energy becomes:

  • (a) Four times the original value

  • (b) Half of the original value

  • (c) Same as before

  • (d) Double of the original value

Note: Since Kinetic Energy (KE) = 1/2 × m × v², doubling the velocity (2v) results in 2² = 4 times the kinetic energy. 

Question 4: Solutions and Stability

Q. When is a solution called stable?

  • (a) When solute particles float on the surface of the solution when left undisturbed.

  • (b) When solute particles settle down when left undisturbed.

  • (c) When solute particles form a separate layer with solvent particles.

  • (d) When solute particles do not settle down when left undisturbed.

Question 5: Chemical Equations

Q. Consider the unbalanced reaction:

C2H6 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O 

Which of the following is the correct set of coefficients to balance this equation?

  • (a) 1, 5, 3, 4

  • (b) 2, 7, 4, 6

  • (c) 2, 5, 4, 6

  • (d) 1, 3, 2, 3

Question 6: Laws of Motion

Q. A person is standing in a bus that suddenly stops. The person falls forward. Which of the following laws of motion is directly responsible for this phenomenon?

  • (a) Newton’s second law of motion.

  • (b) Law of conservation of momentum.

  • (c) Newton’s first law of motion.

  • (d) Newton’s third law of motion.

Question 7: Plant Reproduction

Q. New plants can arise from the roots of which of the following plants?

  • (a) Maize

  • (b) Sweet potato

  • (c) Potato

  • (d) Gram

Question 8: Evolutionary Biology

Q. Why is variation in a population of organisms mainly important?

  • (a) It increases the chances of survival in changing environmental conditions.

  • (b) It ensures that all individuals are identical.

  • (c) It always gives immediate results within the same generation.

  • (d) It helps organisms reproduce faster.

Question 9: Agricultural Practices

Q. Which of the following is an example of growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same land area in a definite pattern?

  • (a) Aeroponics

  • (b) Hydroponics

  • (c) Intercropping

  • (d) Monocropping

Question 10: Cell Biology

Q. Due to the presence of which particles does rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) appear rough under the microscope?

  • (a) Centrosomes

  • (b) Ribosomes

  • (c) Lysosomes

  • (d) Peroxisomes

Question 11: Electrochemistry

Q. What is used as the anode during electrolytic refining?

  • (a) A rod of graphite

  • (b) A strip of impure metal to be refined

  • (c) An inert electrode

  • (d) A strip of pure metal to be refined

RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions help candidates revise important concepts from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science in an exam-oriented manner. Practicing these questions regularly can improve conceptual understanding and boost confidence for the RRB ALP examination. 

PW provides Railway exam content, including Railway Exam Blogs, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enroll today on Railway Online Coaching for preparation.

RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions FAQs

Why should I practice RRB ALP Science Previous Year Questions?

They help you understand the exam pattern and frequently asked Science topics.

Which subjects are covered in RRB ALP Science questions?

Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and General Science are covered.

What is Flemings Left Hand Rule used for?

It is used to determine the direction of force, current, and magnetic field in electric motors.

What happens to kinetic energy when velocity is doubled?

The kinetic energy becomes four times its original value.

Why is variation important in living organisms?

Variation increases the chances of survival and adaptation in changing environmental conditions.
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