The RRB NTPC Science Syllabus 2026 forms a part of the General Awareness section of the Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Non-Technical Popular Categories (NTPC) examination. The RRB NTPC general science syllabus tests a candidate's basic understanding of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology up to the 10th CBSE level. The same RRB NTPC science topics are asked in both CBT 1 and CBT 2, although the difficulty level is comparatively higher in CBT 2.
Candidates preparing for the exam should thoroughly go through the latest RRB NTPC science subject syllabus, important science topics, exam pattern, and preparation strategy to maximise their score in the General Awareness section. Below, you can find the complete RRB NTPC Science Syllabus, topic-wise breakdown, exam pattern, and preparation tips.
RRB NTPC 2026 recruitment is likely to include 5,165 vacancies, with 3,477 posts for Graduate candidates and 1,688 for Undergraduate candidates. The notification and application schedule are yet to be announced. The exam date will be notified later by the Railway Recruitment Boards.
Before beginning your preparation, it is important to understand where Science fits within the exam structure.
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Particular |
Details |
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Exam Name |
RRB NTPC 2026 |
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Conducting Body |
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) |
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Section |
General Awareness (includes General Science) |
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Applicable Stages |
CBT 1 & CBT 2 |
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Science Coverage Level |
Up to 10th Class (CBSE) |
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Marks per Question |
1 Mark |
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Negative Marking |
1/3 Mark deducted for each wrong answer |
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Mode of Exam |
Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
The RRB NTPC General Science Syllabus is divided into three core subjects — Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Below is the complete topic-wise breakdown for both CBT 1 and CBT 2 examinations.
Motion
Work, Energy and Power
Gravitation
Pressure
Floatation
Surface Tension
Viscosity
Elasticity
Simple Harmonic Motion
Wave
Sound Wave
Heat
Light
Static Electricity
Current Electricity
Magnetism
Atomic & Nuclear Physics
Electronics
Scientific Instruments
Inventions
Important Discoveries Relating to Physics
Various Units of Measurement – Weight
Conversion of Units from One System to Another System
Substance & Its Nature
Atomic Structure
Periodic Classification of Elements
Chemical Bonding
Oxidation & Reduction
Acids, Bases & Salts
Behaviour of Gases
Electrolysis
Carbon & Its Compounds
Fuels
Metallurgy
Important Facts About Some Metals
Non-Metals
Common Facts
Introduction
Classification of Organism
Cytology
Genetics
Organic Evolution
Botany: Classification of Plant Kingdom, Plant Morphology, Plant Tissue, Photosynthesis, Plant Hormones, Plant Diseases, Ecology & Pollution
Zoology: Classification of Animal Kingdom, Animal Tissue
Human Blood
The System of the Human Body
Nutrients
Human Diseases
These are the officially prescribed RRB NTPC Science Topics for the examination, falling under the broader General Awareness section.
Science questions in CBT 1 are asked as part of the combined General Awareness section, which also includes current affairs, history, polity, and geography.
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Particular |
Details |
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Total General Awareness Questions |
40 |
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Marks |
40 |
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Exam Duration |
90 Minutes (Total CBT 1) |
|
Negative Marking |
1/3 Mark |
The General Awareness section, and consequently the science portion, carries slightly higher weightage in CBT 2.
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Particular |
Details |
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Total General Awareness Questions |
50 |
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Marks |
50 |
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Exam Duration |
90 Minutes (Total CBT 2) |
|
Negative Marking |
1/3 Mark |
Follow these preparation tips to improve your Science score:
Understand the complete science syllabus (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) before starting preparation.
Focus on NCERT books up to 10th class for concept clarity.
Revise scientific instruments, inventions, and discoveries as they are frequently asked.
Practice diagrams and functions related to the human body system daily.
Solve previous-year RRB NTPC question papers to identify recurring science topics.
Attempt full-length mock tests regularly to build speed and accuracy.
Make short notes on units of measurement and their conversions.
Revise important science concepts every week.
Analyse mistakes after every mock test.
Physics Wallah offers complete preparation support for the RRB NTPC examination with structured courses, live classes, study material, mock tests, and previous-year question practice based on the latest syllabus and exam pattern.
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Feature |
Details |
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Course |
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Mode |
Live + Recorded Classes |
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Study Material |
Notes, PDFs & Practice Questions |
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Practice |
Mock Tests & Previous Year Papers |
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Revision |
Topic-wise Revision Classes |
A smart and consistent approach to RRB NTPC Science preparation can help candidates improve their General Awareness score. Focus on core concepts, revise important facts, and practise previous-year questions and mock tests regularly for better performance in CBT 1 and CBT 2.