CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination

CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2: Diversity and Discrimination from CBSE Class 6 Political Science notes chapter 2 explain the concepts of diversity and the discrimination that sometimes comes with it. India is a diverse country with people of various religions, languages, customs and traditions. This diversity is a source of strength but can also lead to discrimination when people are treated unfairly based on factors like caste, religion, gender, or economic status.

CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination Overview

CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination PDF

CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination PDF

CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination

Difference and Prejudice

On Being Discriminated Against

Q.1. List five different effects that a girl suffers from by her stereotypical family.

Ans: A girl living in a stereotypical family might experience the following effects:

1. Poor Treatment After Marriage: In some families, girls are mistreated by their in-laws after marriage. They may face exploitation and unfair treatment.
2. Loss of Focus in School: The pressure and negative environment at home can cause girls to become disappointed and lose interest in their studies.
3. Destroyed Ambitions: Girls may find it hard to pursue their dreams and goals due to the lack of support and encouragement from their family.
4. Lack of Care and Affection: Even at home, they might feel neglected and unloved if their family does not provide enough care and affection.
5. Low Self-Esteem: Poor treatment can lead to low self-esteem and confidence, making them feel mentally weak and dependent.

Q.2. What does the Constitution of India say about equality? Why is equality necessary?

Ans: The Constitution of India states that the government cannot discriminate against anyone based on religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth. Equality is necessary because it ensures that everyone is treated fairly and with respect. It allows people to have the same opportunities and rights, which helps everyone to progress and contribute to society. Without equality, individuals might be held back from reaching their full potential, which would hinder both personal and societal growth.

Q.3. Discuss different types of discrimination.

Ans: Discrimination can occur in various forms, including:

• Language Discrimination: Judging people based on the language they speak.
• Status Discrimination: Treating people unfairly because of their social or economic status.
• Religious Discrimination: Discriminating against people based on their religion.
• Educational Discrimination: Unequal treatment based on someone's level of education.
• Geographic Discrimination: Discriminating against people from certain regions.

Q.4. How do stereotypical families think that girls are a burden on them?

Ans: Stereotypical families may view girls as a burden because they believe girls are an added financial expense. This belief can affect girls' lives by limiting their opportunities and crushing their dreams. It also makes girls feel inferior and less valuable compared to boys. These stereotypes suggest that girls won’t be able to help their families in the future as boys might. As a result, girls might feel pressured and become more introverted due to these negative beliefs.

Q.5. Differentiate the lifestyle of urban people with rural people.

Ans:

• Urban People: Urban areas are cities or towns with modern amenities and infrastructure. People living in cities often have access to better healthcare, education, and job opportunities. They typically live in apartments or houses within close proximity to work, schools, and entertainment. Urban lifestyles are fast-paced, with a focus on technology and modern conveniences.
• Rural People: Rural areas are countryside regions with more open spaces and less dense population. People in rural areas often engage in agriculture or farming and may have fewer access to advanced services and facilities. They live in larger, spread-out homes with more land, and their lifestyle tends to be slower-paced and more connected to nature. Rural communities might have a closer-knit social structure and rely more on traditional practices.

Benefits of CBSE Class 6 Political Science Notes Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination

• Focused Content: The notes provide a concise summary of important concepts related to diversity and discrimination, ensuring that students focus on the most important topics for their exams.
• Conceptual Clarity: By breaking down complex ideas into simpler terms, the notes help students build a strong understanding of the concepts.
• Improved Retention: Structured notes with key points and examples help reinforce learning and improve memory retention, making it easier for students to recall information during the exam.
• Time Efficiency: By summarizing essential information, the notes save time during revision, allowing students to review and grasp concepts more quickly compared to studying from multiple sources.