Why do people live differently in the mountains and on the plains? How do we know what happened thousands of years ago? Who manages a village or a city, and why does the work people do matter to society? Class 6 Social Science approaches the subject through questions like these, connecting places and the past with situations you can recognise around you.
The CBSE Class 6 Social Science Syllabus 2026-27 is organised into five themes. The syllabus covers the Earth and its physical features, India's past and cultural traditions, family and community, grassroots democracy, and economic activities. Seeing these themes together gives you a better sense of what you will study during the year and how different parts of Social Science connect.
The Class 6 Social Science syllabus groups related topics under five broad themes. Here is the complete theme-wise syllabus for the academic year 2026-27.
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Theme |
Topics |
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Theme A — India and the World: Land and the People |
- Locating Places on Earth - Oceans and Continents - Landforms and Life |
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Theme B — Tapestry of the Past |
- Timelines and Sources of History - India, That is Bharat - Beginnings of Indian Civilisation |
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Theme C — Our Cultural Heritage and Knowledge Traditions |
- Indian Cultural Roots - Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One' |
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Theme D — Governance and Democracy |
- Family and Community - Grassroots Democracy - Part 1: Governance - Grassroots Democracy – Part 2: Local Government in Rural Areas - Grassroots Democracy – Part 3: Local Government in Urban Areas |
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Theme E — Economic Life Around Us |
- The Value of Work - Economic Activities Around Us |
Each theme approaches society from a different direction. Geography introduces you to the physical world; history asks how we understand the past; cultural chapters look at India's traditions; and later themes bring the discussion closer to communities, government, work, and economic life.
Theme A develops your understanding of the world in which people live. You begin with Locating Places on Earth, followed by Oceans and Continents, before studying Landforms and Life.
The sequence takes you from identifying locations to examining larger physical features of the Earth. It also introduces the connection between landforms and human life, showing why geography involves more than identifying places on a map.
Theme B introduces the study of history through Timelines and Sources of History, India, That is Bharat, and Beginnings of Indian Civilisation.
You first encounter the tools used to make sense of the past, including chronology and historical sources. The later chapters turn towards India, providing a foundation for studying its historical identity and the beginnings of civilisation in the Indian subcontinent.
Theme C includes Indian Cultural Roots and Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One'. Its focus shifts from historical developments to the cultural traditions and ideas that form part of India's heritage.
The theme also draws attention to the variety found across the country. Different customs, languages, traditions, and ways of life can exist alongside wider connections, making diversity itself an important part of understanding Indian society.
Theme D brings Social Science closer to institutions and groups that affect everyday life. Family and Community provides the starting point before the syllabus moves into the three-part Grassroots Democracy sequence covering governance and local government in rural and urban areas.
Studying these topics together helps you distinguish between governance as an idea and the local institutions through which decisions are made. The supplied syllabus also includes Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One', under this theme.
Theme E contains The Value of Work and Economic Activities Around Us. Here, the focus is on work and the activities people perform as part of everyday economic life.
These chapters encourage you to look at familiar occupations and activities from a Social Science perspective. They provide an early basis for understanding the importance of work and the role different economic activities play within communities.
Social Science includes different kinds of material: maps and geographical features, historical sources, cultural ideas, institutions, and economic concepts. PW Class 6 Social Science Notes can help you revisit the main points of individual chapters after you have studied them from the textbook.
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Chapter |
Notes by PW |
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Chapter 1 Locating Places on Earth |
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Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents |
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Chapter 3 Landforms and Life |
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Chapter 4 Timelines and Sources of History |
Class 6 Social Science Timelines and Sources of History Notes |
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Chapter 5 India, That is Bharat |
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Chapter 6 Beginnings of Indian Civilisation |
Class 6 Social Science Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Notes |
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Chapter 7 Indian Cultural Roots |
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Chapter 8 Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One' |
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Chapter 9 Family and Community |
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Chapter 10 Grassroots Democracy - Part 1: Governance |
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Chapter 11 Grassroots Democracy – Part 2: Local Government in Rural Areas |
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Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy – Part 3: Local Government in Urban Areas |
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Chapter 13 The Value of Work |
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Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us |
Not every Social Science chapter should be studied in the same way. Geography may involve maps and physical features, history requires attention to timelines and sources, while governance chapters ask you to understand institutions and their roles. Your practice can change according to what a chapter requires.
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Stage |
PW Resource |
How It Can Help |
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Understanding a chapter |
Revisit important concepts, terms, examples, and chapter points |
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Working on textbook exercises |
Review solutions to questions you found difficult |
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Practising individual chapters |
Attempt additional questions after completing a chapter |
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Revising multiple themes |
Practise questions from different parts of the syllabus before exams |
Start with the textbook and approach each Social Science topic according to what it requires: maps for geography, timelines and sources for history, and comparisons for governance. Once you have covered a chapter, PW Class 6 Social Science Notes, NCERT Solutions, and Most Important Questions can help you revisit key concepts and practise textbook-based questions.
Closer to exams, use PW Class 6 Social Science Sample Papers to practise chapters from different themes together. This way, PW resources support different stages of your preparation without replacing the textbook as your primary source.
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