CBSE Class 6 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 : The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has officially released the Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for the academic year 2025.
The updated syllabus is structured around five key themes—Geography, History, Culture, Civics, and Economics—to help students develop a holistic understanding of society and the world around them. With topics ranging from ancient civilizations and cultural heritage to grassroots democracy and economic activities, the syllabus encourages analytical thinking and practical knowledge.
This new curriculum reflects CBSE’s focus on experiential learning, promoting curiosity, awareness, and responsible citizenship among young learners.
Here is the detailed chapter-wise breakdown of the CBSE Class 6th Social Science (SST) Syllabus for 2025.
The syllabus is divided into five major themes to help students understand society, history, geography, culture, and economy in a structured way.
Theme |
Chapters / Topics |
Theme A — India and the World: Land and the People |
- Locating Places on Earth - Oceans and Continents - Landforms and Life |
Theme B — Tapestry of the Past |
- Timelines and Sources of History - India, That is Bharat - Beginnings of Indian Civilisation |
Theme C — Our Cultural Heritage and Knowledge Traditions |
- Indian Cultural Roots - Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One' |
Theme D — Governance and Democracy |
- Family and Community - Grassroots Democracy – Part 1: Governance - Grassroots Democracy – Part 2: Local Government in Rural Areas - Grassroots Democracy – Part 3: Local Government in Urban Areas - Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One' |
Theme E — Economic Life Around Us |
- The Value of Work - Economic Activities Around Us |
Here’s a brief overview of the CBSE Class 6 Social Science Syllabus. It covers a wide range of topics that introduce students to the diverse aspects of human society, from geography and history to culture and governance:
Theme A — India and the World: Land and the People
Locating Places on Earth
Understanding the Earth, continents, countries, and oceans.
Introduction to maps, grid system, and cardinal directions
Oceans and Continents
Study of Earth's major oceans and continents.
Key features and characteristics of each continent and ocean.
Landforms and Life
Different landforms like mountains, plains, plateaus, deserts, etc.
How landforms affect life, culture, and activities of people living there.
Theme B — Tapestry of the Past
Timelines and Sources of History
Introduction to history, timelines, and how historical events are recorded.
Primary and secondary sources of history (like manuscripts, coins, inscriptions).
India, That is Bharat
India's geographical, political, and cultural history.
The evolution of India’s boundaries and its rich heritage.
Beginnings of Indian Civilisatio
The origins of Indian civilization (Indus Valley Civilization).
Development of early human settlements, culture, and economy.
Theme C — Our Cultural Heritage and Knowledge Traditions
Indian Cultural Roots
Exploration of India’s cultural diversity.
Language, traditions, art, festivals, music, and dances that form India’s cultural identity.
Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One'
Understanding how India’s diversity in language, religion, customs, and traditions contribute to national unity.
The importance of tolerance, respect, and coexistence in Indian society.
Theme D — Governance and Democracy
Family and Community
Role of family in society and its functions.
The concept of community and its importance in shaping governance structures.
Grassroots Democracy – Part 1: Governance
Introduction to the concept of governance at the local level.
How people participate in the decision-making process.
Grassroots Democracy – Part 2: Local Government in Rural Area
Structure and functioning of local self-government in rural India (Panchayats, Gram Sabha).
Role of rural local government in community development.
Grassroots Democracy – Part 3: Local Government in Urban Area
Local government in urban areas (Municipalities and Municipal Corporations).
How urban local governments help in the development of cities and towns.
Theme E — Economic Life Around Us
The Value of Work
Understanding different types of work and professions.
Importance of each type of work in sustaining society (manual work, skilled labor, etc.).
Economic Activities Around Us
Overview of economic activities like farming, trade, industry, and services
How different regions engage in various economic activities based on natural resources and geographical conditions.
Here are some effective preparation tips for CBSE Class 6 Social Science that can help you excel in the subject:
1. Understand the Syllabus Thoroughly
Go through the entire syllabus to understand what topics are covered in Geography, History, Civics, and Economics. This will help you prioritize your study plan.
Make sure to note down important chapters that carry more weight in exams.
2. Break Down the Chapters
Divide each chapter into smaller sections and focus on one section at a time. This will make learning easier and prevent feeling overwhelmed.
Take note of key terms, concepts, and timelines.
3. Use Visual Aids for Geography
For topics like maps, landforms, and geographical locations, practice drawing maps and locating places on them.
Use colored maps, flashcards, and charts to help with memorization and visualization
4. Focus on Key Dates and Events in History
History can be challenging if you don't remember the important dates and events. Use timelines to make it easier to remember significant historical events.
Pay special attention to early civilizations, such as the Indus Valley Civilization, and their contributions.
5. Read the Textbooks and Reference Books
Read your NCERT Social Science textbook thoroughly, as it is the primary source of information.
Refer to additional books or online resources if necessary, but don’t overload yourself with too many materials.
6. Practice Map Work
For geography chapters, practice marking important places, continents, and countries on the world map.
Learn to identify rivers, mountains, and other physical features on maps.
7. Revise Regularly
Set aside time every week to revise the topics you have studied so far. Regular revision will help you retain the information
Make class 9 notes in your own words for quick reference during revision sessions.
8. Use Diagrams and Charts
In both geography and history, visualizing concepts using diagrams and charts can help you remember better. For example, in geography, learn to draw and label physical features like mountains and rivers.
The CBSE Class 6 Social Science syllabus is created to help students understand the fundamental concepts of geography, history, civics, and economics. It encourages students to explore the world around them by studying historical events, geographical features, cultural heritage, governance, and economic activities.
This syllabus provides a comprehensive framework that fosters critical thinking and awareness about the society we live in.
Students can download the CBSE Class 6 Social Science Syllabus 2025 PDF through the provided link for a detailed outline of the chapters and topics. This will assist them in organizing their studies and prioritizing key concepts for the academic session.
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