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ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 Check Unit, Chapter-wise Marks distribution

ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 includes 70 marks for theory and 30 for practicals. Optics holds the highest weightage. Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Currents, and Electromagnetic Waves are also important. Reviewing these mark distributions helps students prepare effectively and prioritize topics for strong exam performance.
authorImageRoshni Yadav22 Dec, 2025
ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026

ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026: ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 refers to the marks distribution across different units and chapters for the upcoming board examinations.

Understanding this weightage helps students focus on high-scoring topics. This guide provides a clear breakdown of marks for both theory and practical components, assisting in efficient study planning.

The ISC Class 12 Physics examination is divided into two main parts: a 70-mark theory paper and a 30-mark practical assessment. Students must prepare for both components.

Understanding the detailed ISC Class 12 syllabus is important for exam preparation.

Optics carries significant weight. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents, along with Electromagnetic Waves, also hold important marks.

ISC Class 12 PHYSICS Chapter-wise Weightage 2026 Theory Exam 

The theory paper covers various units. Each unit has a specific mark allocation. The table below outlines the total weightage for each unit in the ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 theory exam.

ISC Class 12 PHYSICS Chapter-wise Weightage 2026 Theory Exam 
S.No. Unit Total Weightage
1 Electrostatics 14 Marks
2 Current Electricity
3 Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism 16 Marks
4 Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
5 Electromagnetic Waves
6 Optics 18 Marks
7 Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter 12 Marks
8 Atoms and Nuclei
9 Electronic Devices 08 Marks
10 Communication Systems 02 Marks
Total   70 Marks

ISC Class 12 PHYSICS Theory Exam Section-Wise Weightage

An estimated weightage by sections based on the ISC Class 12 Physics specimen paper 2025 provides further insight. This table shows the marks distribution across Sections A, B, C, and D for each unit.

ISC Class 12 PHYSICS Theory Exam Section-Wise Weightage
Unit Section A Section B Section C Section D Total Weightage
Unit 1: Electrostatics 2 2 3 3 10
Unit 2: Current Electricity 2 2 3 3 10
Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism 2 2 3 3 10
Unit 4: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents 1 3 4 4 12
Unit 5: Electromagnetic Waves 0 2 2 1 5
Unit 6: Optics 2 2 3 3 10
Unit 7: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation 2 2 3 2 9
Unit 8: Atoms and Nuclei 2 2 3 2 9
Unit 9: Electronic Devices 1 1 2 3 7
Total 14 14 27 15 70

ISC Class 12 PHYSICS Practical Exam Weightage

The practical exam carries 30 marks. It includes a practical exam, project work, and a practical file. Students must complete one project under teacher guidance.

ISC Class 12 PHYSICS Practical Exam Weightage
Topic Weightage
Practical 15 Marks
Project Work 10 Marks
Practical File 05 Marks

 ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 Question Paper Blueprint

The question paper follows a specific blueprint. Understanding this structure is key to exam strategy. The paper is divided into four sections with varying question types and internal choices. 

The ISC Class 12 Physics question paper is structured into four sections. Internal choices are present in Sections B, C, and D. The distribution of questions and marks is detailed below.

 ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 Question Paper Blueprint
Section Marks per Question No. of Questions Total Marks Description
Section A 1 mark (each sub-part) 1 14 marks One question with 14 sub-parts of 1 mark each.
Section B 2 marks (each) 7 14 marks Seven questions, each carrying 2 marks.
Section C 3 marks (each) 9 27 marks Nine questions, each carrying 3 marks.
Section D 5 marks (each) 3 15 marks Three questions, each carrying 5 marks.

Related Links

ISC Class 12 Chemistry Weightage 2026 ISC Class 12 Maths Weightage 2026
ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 ISC Class 12 Biology Weightage 2026
ISC Class 12 English Weightage 2026  

ISC Class 12 Physics Weightage 2026 FAQs

What is the total mark distribution for ISC Class 12 Physics 2026?

The total marks are 100. This includes 70 marks for the theory paper and 30 marks for the practical exam/internal assessment.

Which unit has the highest weightage in ISC Class 12 Physics theory paper?

Optics carries the highest weightage in the theory paper, with 18 marks.

How are practical marks distributed in ISC Class 12 Physics?

Practical marks are distributed as 15 for the practical exam, 10 for project work, and 5 for the practical file.

Are there internal choices in the ISC Class 12 Physics question paper?

Yes, internal choices are provided in Sections B, C, and D of the theory paper.
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