NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 4: Chapter 4 of NCERT Class 11 English Hornbill, Landscape of the Soul by Nathalie Trouveroy, explores two distinct artistic perspectives - Chinese and European.
The Chinese approach emphasizes spiritual depth, inviting the viewer to interact with the painting, while European art focuses on realistic representation.
The chapter discusses a Chinese story where a painter enters his artwork, symbolizing the idea that art is a reflection of the soul.
It also references art historian Ananda Coomaraswamy’s views on inner and outer beauty. The chapter highlights how art is not just about technical skill but also about deeper philosophical and spiritual meanings.
Chapter 4 of NCERT Class 11 English Hornbill, Landscape of the Soul by Nathalie Trouveroy, highlights the contrast between Chinese and European art traditions.
Chinese art focuses on spiritual depth and imagination, encouraging the viewer’s interaction, while European art emphasizes realism and perspective.
The chapter, through a Chinese story and Ananda Coomaraswamy’s ideas, conveys that true art goes beyond appearance to reflect deeper meanings.
Its importance lies in broadening students' understanding of artistic and cultural differences, fostering creativity, and encouraging critical thinking about how art represents philosophy, emotions, and values in different civilizations.
Below, we have provided the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 4 – Landscape of the Soul in PDF format.
These solutions offer comprehensive answers to all textbook questions, helping students understand key concepts, themes, and artistic perspectives discussed in the chapter.
The PDF is structured for easy reference and clarity, making it an excellent resource for exam preparation and in-depth learning. Download the PDF below.
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 4 PDF
Below is the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 4 Landscape of the Soul -
Understanding the text
1. (i) Contrast the Chinese view of art with the European view with examples.
Answer:
Chinese paintings focus on imagination and spiritual depth, while European paintings show real scenes and objects. The works of Wu Daozi and European master painters highlight the difference between these two artistic styles.
(ii) Explain the concept of shanshui.
Answer:
It literally means “mountain water” and refers to a Chinese painting style that includes nature, spiritual elements, and ideas. It represents two opposite forces, showing the Daoist belief about the universe.
2. (i) What do you understand by the terms ‘outsider art’ and ‘art brut’ or ‘raw art’?
Answer:
Outsider art is art created by an artist who has no formal training but still has talent and an artistic point of view in life. The term ‘art brut’ or ‘raw art’ refers to art in its most basic form or state.
(ii) Who was the “untutored genius who created a paradise” and what is the nature of his contribution to art?
Answer:
Nek Chand was a self-taught artist who created a unique ‘paradise.’ He designed Chandigarh’s famous Rock Garden at the age of 80.
His work is an example of outsider art, where he used raw materials and stones to make creative sculptures. This shows that art can be made from anything if one has a keen eye for creativity. One of his most famous works is ‘Women by the Waterfall.’
Thinking about language
1. Find out the correlates of Yin and Yang in other cultures.
Answer:
Yang and yin are two opposite but connected forces found in different cultures and art styles.
In Indian culture, nature and God are most important. Nature represents yin, and God represents yang. Both must come together to create the world and everything in it.
2. What is the language spoken in Flanders?
Answer:
The French language is spoken in Flanders.
Working with words
I. The following common words are used in more than one sense.
panel | studio | brush |
essence | material |
Examine the following sets of sentences to find out what the words, ‘panel’ and ‘essence’ mean in different contexts.
1. (i) The masks from Bawa village in Mali look like long panels of decorated wood.
(ii) Judge H. Hobart Grooms told the jury panel he had heard the reports.
(iii) The panel is laying the groundwork for an international treaty.
(iv) The glass panels of the window were broken.
(v) Through the many round tables, workshops and panel discussions, a consensus was reached.
(vi) The sink in the hinged panel above the bunk drains into the head.
Answer:
(i) boards of decorated wood.
(ii) group of men selected to give a unanimous verdict on a legal matter.
(iii) group of experts.
(iv) window panes.
(v) group discussions.
(vi) a flat board fixed with a hinge.
2. (i) Their repetitive structure must have taught the people around the great composer the essence of music.
(ii) Part of the answer is in the proposition; but the essence is in the meaning.
(iii) The implications of these schools of thought are of practical essence for the teacher.
(iv) They had added vanilla essence to the pudding
Answer:
(i) the most important quality of something that makes it what it is.
(ii) the main part.
(iii) practical importance.
(iv) liquid taken from vanilla that contains its smell and taste in a very strong form.
Clear Understanding of Concepts – Helps students grasp the differences between Chinese and European art styles.
Detailed Answers – Provides well-structured and accurate responses to textbook questions.
Enhances Critical Thinking – Encourages deeper analysis of artistic perspectives and philosophies.
Exam Preparation – Useful for board exams and assessments with well-explained solutions.
Saves Time – Offers concise and to-the-point answers, making revision easier.
Boosts Writing Skills – Helps students frame effective and structured answers.