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कक्षा 10 अंग्रेज़ी (First Flight) कविता 4: “How to Tell Wild Animals” के NCERT Solution

Class 10 English (First Flight) कविता 4 “How to Tell Wild Animals” के NCERT समाधान छात्रों को कविता में मौजूद हास्य, कल्पनात्मक चित्रण (imagery) और विभिन्न काव्य उपकरणों को समझने में मदद करते हैं। ये समाधान त्वरित रिवीजन, बेहतर समझ और परीक्षा में प्रभावी उत्तर लिखने की क्षमता को मजबूत करते हैं।
authorImageEkta Rakesh Singh18 Aug, 2026

 

First Flight कविता 5 “How to Tell Wild Animals” (Carolyn Wells) के NCERT हल छात्रों को यह समझने में मदद करते हैं कि कवयित्री ने खतरनाक जंगली जानवरों का वर्णन एक हास्यपूर्ण शैली में किया है। इस कविता में सजीव चित्रण, व्यंग्य (irony) और सरल तुकबंदी का उपयोग किया गया है, जिससे जानवरों की पहचान रोचक और यादगार बन जाती है। ये NCERT हल कविता के अर्थ, मुख्य भाव और काव्य उपकरणों को सरल भाषा में समझाते हैं, जिससे छात्रों की पुनरावृत्ति आसान होती है और परीक्षा में उत्तर लिखने की क्षमता बेहतर होती है।

कक्षा 10 “How to Tell Wild Animals” के प्रश्न-उत्तर 

“How to Tell Wild Animals” के प्रश्न-उत्तर कविता के मुख्य विचार, जंगली जानवरों का वर्णन और उसमें प्रयुक्त हास्यपूर्ण भाषा को समझने में मदद करते हैं। इससे छात्र विभिन्न जानवरों की पहचान और उनकी विशेषताओं को आसानी से सीख सकते हैं। यह कक्षा 10 अंग्रेज़ी परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए उपयोगी है, जो समझ और उत्तर लेखन कौशल को मजबूत करता है तथा बेहतर अंक दिलाने में सहायक है।

Question 1: Does ‘dyin’ really rhyme with ‘lion’? Can you say it in such a way that it does?

Answer:
No, ‘dyin’ does not naturally rhyme with ‘lion’. However, if we pronounce ‘lion’ as ‘lying’, it would then rhyme with ‘dyin’.

Question 2: How does the poet suggest that you identify the lion and the tiger? When can you do so, according to him?

Answer:
The poet explains that a large, tawny animal roaming the eastern jungles and roaring is an Asian Lion. On the other hand, a striped, yellow-coated creature moving freely is a Bengal Tiger. Lions usually roar loudly during an attack, whereas tigers strike silently.

Question 3: Do you think the words ‘lept’ and ‘lep’ in the third stanza are spelt correctly? Why does the poet spell them like this?

Answer:
The words are deliberately spelled unusually. The correct forms are ‘leapt’ and ‘leap’. The poet changes the spelling to maintain the poem’s rhythm and add humour, emphasizing the word ‘leopard’ in each line.

Question 4: Do you know what a ‘bearhug’ is? It’s a friendly and strong hug — such as bears are thought to give, as they attack you! Again, hyenas are thought to laugh, and crocodiles to weep (‘crocodile tears’) as they swallow their victims. Are there similar expressions and popular ideas about wild animals in your own language(s)?

Answer:
A ‘bearhug’ is a tight embrace that a bear might give while attacking. Similarly, hyenas are associated with laughter, and crocodiles with crying. These expressions are figurative; the animals don’t literally act this way, but such ideas exist in popular culture and folklore.

Question 5: Look at the line “A novice might nonplus”. How would you write this ‘correctly’? Why is the poet’s ‘incorrect’ line better in the poem?

Answer:
The correct form would be “A novice might be nonplussed.” The poet’s version keeps the rhyme with ‘thus’ and preserves the poem’s playful rhythm, making it more suitable than the grammatically correct line.

Question 6: Can you find other examples of poets taking liberties with language, either in English or in your own language(s)? Can you find examples of humorous poems in your own language(s)?

Answer:
Yes, poets often use ‘poetic license’ to adjust language for rhyme or rhythm. For example, in Ogden Nash’s Tale of Custard the Dragon, words like ‘realio’ and ‘trulio’ replace ‘really’ and ‘truly’ to create a fun, rhythmic effect:

Belinda lived in a little white house,
With a little black kitten and a little grey mouse,
And a little yellow dog and a little red wagon,
And a realio, trulio, little pet dragon.

Question 7: Much of the humour in the poem arises from the way language is used, although the ideas are funny as well. If there are particular lines in the poem that you especially like, share these with the class, speaking briefly about what it is about the ideas or the language that you like or find funny.

Answer:
The poet’s simple, humorous language makes the poem enjoyable. Lines like “A noble wild beast greets you” are funny because it’s amusing to imagine a tiger greeting someone politely. Another humorous line, “He’ll only lep and lep again,” uses the playful spelling of ‘lep’ to maintain the rhyme and create a comic effect while emphasizing the leopard’s movements.

“How to Tell Wild Animals” कविता में प्रयुक्त काव्य उपकरण (Poetic Devices )

कवि ने कविता “How to Tell Wild Animals” को  आकर्षक और हास्यपूर्ण बनाने के लिए कई काव्य उपकरणों यानी Poetic Devices का उपयोग किया है: जैसे –

  • तुक (Rhyme): कवि ने “dyin” और “lion” जैसे अंतिम तुक शब्दों का प्रयोग किया है, जिससे कविता में लयात्मक प्रवाह आता है।

  • अनुप्रास (Alliteration): “leap and lep” जैसे उदाहरणों में व्यंजन ध्वनियों की पुनरावृत्ति दिखाई देती है, जो कविता को अधिक संगीतात्मक बनाती है।

  • हास्य (Humour): जानवरों के अतिशयोक्तिपूर्ण और चंचल वर्णन से कविता में हास्य उत्पन्न होता है।

  • पुनरावृत्ति (Repetition): शब्दों और ध्वनियों की पुनरावृत्ति से लय बनी रहती है और जानवरों के गुणों पर जोर पड़ता है।

  • सजीव चित्रण (Imagery): स्पष्ट और जीवंत वर्णनों के माध्यम से पाठक जानवरों और उनके व्यवहार की कल्पना आसानी से कर सकता है।

  • काव्यिक स्वतंत्रता (Poetic License): कवि ने तुक, लय और हास्य बनाए रखने के लिए जानबूझकर वर्तनी और व्याकरण में परिवर्तन किया है।

यहां भी पढ़ें: 

 

Kaksha 10 How to Tell Wild Animals NCERT Solutions FAQs

Q1. yah kavita kisne likhi hai?

उत्तर: यह कविता Carolyn Wells ने लिखी है।

Q2. Kavita ka mukhya vishay kya hai?

उत्तर: इस कविता में जंगली जानवरों की पहचान को हास्यपूर्ण और रोचक तरीके से बताया गया है।

Q3. Kavita me kis prakar ki bhasha ka prayog kiya gaya hai?

उत्तर: इसमें सरल, हास्यपूर्ण और कल्पनात्मक भाषा का प्रयोग किया गया है, जिससे जानवरों का वर्णन मजेदार बन जाता है।
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