States and Capitals of India: India is the seventh-largest country globally and one of the most populated. It's a diverse, rich nation with 28 states and 8 Union territories. Each of these regions has its own unique identity, history, and administrative centre. India is located in Southern Asia and follows a parliamentary system of government. Managing such a vast country can be challenging, so the Indian Constitution allows the central government to create states and union territories as needed.
This article provides:
Updated List of 28 States and Capitals
List of 8 Union Territories and Capitals
List of State Languages
Specialities of each State
Easy Table format for revision & memorization
| Type | Total Count |
|---|---|
| States | 28 |
| Union Territories | 8 |
| Total Districts | 806 (approx.) |
| Largest State (Area) | Rajasthan |
| Smallest State | Goa |
| Capital of India | New Delhi |
Important for Exams: Many students still search for “29 states of India”, but after Telangana was formed in 2014, the correct number remains: 28 States
In 2026, India has 28 states (भारत में 2026 में कुल 28 राज्य और 8 केंद्र शासित प्रदेश हैं।). The 28 states of India are Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and West Bengal.
India is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. Each state is further divided into districts, which are then subdivided into tehsils, blocks, and villages. Let's explore the complete States and Capitals of India List and their capitals:
|
States and Capitals of India List |
||
|
S.No. |
State |
Capital |
|
1 |
Amaravati |
|
|
2 |
Itanagar |
|
|
3 |
Dispur |
|
|
4 |
Patna |
|
|
5 |
Raipur |
|
|
6 |
Panaji |
|
|
7 |
Gandhinagar |
|
|
8 |
Chandigarh |
|
|
9 |
Shimla |
|
|
10 |
Ranchi |
|
|
11 |
Bengaluru |
|
|
12 |
Thiruvananthapuram |
|
|
13 |
Bhopal |
|
|
14 |
Mumbai |
|
|
15 |
Imphal |
|
|
16 |
Shillong |
|
|
17 |
Aizawl |
|
|
18 |
Kohima |
|
|
19 |
Bhubaneswar |
|
|
20 |
Chandigarh |
|
|
21 |
Jaipur |
|
|
22 |
Gangtok |
|
|
23 |
Chennai |
|
|
24 |
Hyderabad |
|
|
25 |
Agartala |
|
|
26 |
Lucknow |
|
|
27 |
Dehradun |
|
|
28 |
Kolkata |
|
India is a federal country consisting of 28 states and 8 union territories. States have their own elected governments and are self-governing, while union territories are administered centrally by the Indian government. Union territories are also divided into districts, though they don't possess the same level of self-governance as states.
New Delhi is the capital of India and is located within the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, which is a Union Territory.. The other union territories include Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, and Puducherry.
|
Union Territory and Capital of India List |
||
|
S.NO |
Union Territories |
Capital |
|
1 |
Port Blair |
|
|
2 |
Chandigarh |
|
|
3 |
Daman |
|
|
4 |
New Delhi |
|
|
5 |
Leh |
|
|
6 |
Kavaratti |
|
|
7 |
Srinagar (Summer), Jammu (Winter) |
|
|
8 |
Puducherry |
|

Read More: National Language of India, Complete List of Official Language of India
| Other Related Links | |
| Tiger Reserves in India | National Parks in India |
| Biosphere Reserves in India | Elephant Reserves in India |