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Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam 2025, Important Vocab, Tips

Vocabulary for SSC MTS exam assesses synonyms, antonyms, idioms, phrases, and more. Strong vocabulary boosts scores in English section. Candidates should practice daily and refer to PYQPs for relevant words.
authorImageParul Rishi11 Sept, 2025
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Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam 2024

Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam 2025: SSC MTS Exam 2025 tests a candidate's basic knowledge and skills across various subjects, one of which is English Language. Within this section, vocabulary plays a major role, as many questions assess your understanding of word meanings, usage, synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and phrases.

A strong vocabulary not only helps you in the English section but also improves your comprehension and writing skills. Check some important vocabulary for the SSC MTS Exam 2025 and the tips to prepare. 

Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam

Vocabulary plays a crucial role in the English section of the SSC MTS exam. These questions are usually direct, factual, and can be quickly solved with strong preparation. A good command of vocabulary helps in tackling synonyms and antonyms, understanding reading comprehension passages, accurately answering one-word substitutions, interpreting idioms and phrases, and solving fill-in-the-blank questions.

Given that the English section consists of 25 questions carrying 75 marks, many of which are vocabulary-based, enhancing your vocabulary can give you a significant scoring edge in the exam. 

Important Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam

Let’s understand the key vocabulary-based question types that appear in the exam:

Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial as they frequently appear in the exam. Below are examples of commonly tested words:
Synonyms and Antonyms
Word Synonym Antonym
Abundant Plentiful Scarce
Candid Honest Deceitful
Eloquent Articulate Inarticulate
Frugal Economical Extravagant
Hardy Robust Weak
Jubilant Joyful Depressed
Meticulous Careful Careless
Opulent Luxurious Spartan
Prudent Wise Foolish
Tranquil Peaceful Turbulent

One-Word Substitutions

One-word substitutions help in expressing complex ideas concisely. Here are some examples:
One-Word Substitutions
Phrase One-Word Substitution
A person who loves books Bibliophile
One who believes in fate Fatalist
A government by the people Democracy
A remedy for all diseases Panacea
A speech delivered without preparation Impromptu
One who studies human society Sociologist
A place where birds are kept Aviary
Fear of heights Acrophobia
A person who walks in sleep Somnambulist
A story that cannot be believed Incredible

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms and phrases add color to language and are commonly tested in exams. Here are some examples:
Idioms and Phrases
Idiom/Phrase Meaning Example
A blessing in disguise Something good that isn't recognized initially Losing that job was a blessing in disguise.
Beat around the bush Avoid saying what you mean directly Stop beating around the bush and tell me the truth.
Cry over spilled milk Complain about a loss from the past It's no use crying over spilled milk.
Hit the nail on the head Do or say something exactly right You really hit the nail on the head with that comment.
Let the cat out of the bag Reveal a secret accidentally Who let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party?
Piece of cake Something very easy to do The exam was a piece of cake for me.
Break the ice Start a conversation He told a joke to break the ice.
Burn the midnight oil Work late into the night She burned the midnight oil to finish her assignment.
Jump on the bandwagon Join others in doing something trendy Everyone jumped on the bandwagon of the new fitness trend.
Under the weather Feeling ill I'm feeling a bit under the weather today.

Problems Faced by Candidates in SSC MTS English Vocabulary Section

Many candidates preparing for the SSC MTS exam, particularly those from Hindi medium backgrounds, often face challenges with the English vocabulary section. While these candidates might excel in other sections like GK, Reasoning, and Numerical Aptitude, they may find the English section difficult. To help, the PW team has identified common problems and provided solutions to make learning English vocabulary easier.
Problems Faced by Candidates in SSC MTS English Vocabulary Section
Problem Solution
Candidates tend to forget new words easily To overcome this problem, learn a word and practice using it in your day-to-day life.
One word, different meanings For example, "close" means "nearby," and "close" also means "to shut." English is a rich and evolving language, and sometimes the context gives a word its meaning. It is important to learn meanings with context.
Learning vocabulary is a time-taking process Yes, it takes time, but to make this process easier, you can practice 5 words a day and revise these words regularly.
How to filter out exam-relevant vocabulary? Attempt SSC MTS previous year’s question papers to identify the kind of words that have been asked, and practice new vocabulary accordingly.

Tips for Enhancing Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam

Tips for enhancing vocabulary for the SSC MTS exam are as follows:
  1.  Read Regularly: Reading books, newspapers, and magazines exposes you to new words and contexts.
  2. Use a Dictionary and Thesaurus: These tools help understand meanings, synonyms, and usage.
  3. Learn a Word a Day: Focus on learning and using a new word daily.
  4. Practice with Flashcards: Create flashcards with new words and their meanings for quick review.
  5. Engage in Conversations: Use new vocabulary in daily conversations to reinforce learning.
  6. Write Regularly: Writing essays, summaries, and diary entries helps in applying new words.
  7. Play Word Games: Engage in crossword puzzles, Scrabble, and other word games to make learning fun.
  8. Join a Study Group: Discussing and learning with peers can enhance vocabulary retention.

How To Prepare Vocab For SSC MTS?

English as a language is an endless subject, but from the SSC MTS exam point of view, it is important to know how to prepare for each of the subtopics mentioned above under the vocabulary topic.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Familiar words of the given word are called synonyms, whereas words with opposite meanings are called antonyms.

  1. Practice non-similar words daily and use them in sentences to get their contextual meaning.
  2. Don’t just remember the words; focus on the tone as well. Synonyms and antonyms can be identified easily by analyzing the tone of the word.
  3. Use some tricks, such as relating the word's meaning to your native or local language.

Idioms & Phrases

Some phrases in English have a fixed meaning that is not similar to their literal meaning. These kinds of phrases are used because of their figurative meaning in related situations and are grouped under Idioms & Phrases.

  1. As idioms and phrases are highly contextual, try to learn them with their usage.
  2. Use images to retain the meaning in your mind. Our minds retain more of what we see compared to what we read. This is why we remember an entire movie story but fail to understand the plot if we read its script.

One Word Substitution

Expressing more in fewer words is no less than an art in literature, but here in the SSC MTS exam, this skill is also tested. Around 2-3, questions are asked from the one-word substitution topic in the SSC MTS Exam English Language Vocabulary.

  1. Getting better at one-word substitution is not that hard.
  2. When you are covering your antonym and synonym topics, some part of this topic is already covered.

Cloze Test

 In the examination, you will be given a passage with some missing words in it. You need to identify the context and select the correct word from the given choices. If you have a stronghold on vocabulary, these types of questions can fetch more marks in very little time.

  1. Read the passage once and understand the context and tone.
  2. Now read the sentence with the missing word again and fill in the blanks with words that you think suit the situation.
  3. If you face a dilemma, use the elimination method to find the most appropriate answer.

PW provides SSC exam content, including SSC Exam Blogs, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enroll today in SSC Online Coaching for preparation.

Vocabulary for SSC MTS Exam FAQs

Why is vocabulary important for the SSC MTS exam?

A strong vocabulary aids in understanding passages, answering synonym and antonym questions, and enhancing overall comprehension and communication skills.

How can I improve my vocabulary for the SSC MTS exam?

Regular reading, using dictionaries and thesauruses, learning a word daily, practicing with flashcards, and engaging in word games can significantly improve vocabulary.

What are some key vocabulary topics for the SSC MTS exam?

Important topics include synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitutions, and idioms. Preparing these areas is essential for the English language section.
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