

Bihar Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26 has been provided by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) for students preparing for their upcoming exams. A complete understanding of the syllabus should be on priority for everyone who wants to do an effective of exam. It helps students to identify important topics and gives them an idea to know how the marking scheme works. This basic knowledge helps them plan their studies accordingly.
Science can seem challenging for most of the 10th-grade students. The main reason behind this is the large curriculum with three subjects Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. However, students can confidently prepare for the subject with a clear understanding of the BSEB Class 10 Science syllabus 2025-26. Here, we provide a complete understanding of the syllabus, exam pattern, and preparation tips.
Bihar Board 10th Science latest syllabus 2025-26 is developed with an aim to strengthen the knowledge of scientific principles in students. It covers basic topics from chemical reactions and electricity to life processes. Having a copy of the syllabus for quick reference to topics helps students to keep their preparation on track. Here is a direct download link to download the Bihar Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26:
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Bihar Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download |
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Syllabus Details |
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BSEB Class 10 Science Exam Syllabus 2025-26 PDF |
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The Class 10 Science syllabus for BSEB is divided into three main branches, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Each branch contains several important chapters that cover scientific concepts. Having knowledge of these chapters helps to organise your study schedule effectively.
Physics explains the fundamental principles of the world around us. The topics included in this section are important for understanding concepts like light, electricity, and energy.
Light Reflection and Refraction: It covers spherical mirrors, lenses, and their properties.
The Human Eye and The Colorful World: It explains the functioning of the human eye and phenomena like the dispersion of light.
Electricity: It includes topics like electric current, potential difference, Ohm's law, and resistance.
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current: It focuses on magnetic fields, Fleming’s rules, and electric motors.
Sources of Energy: It discusses various forms of energy, including renewable and non-renewable sources.
For students who are looking to build a strong command of these Physics topics, exploring Physics Wallah's online courses can provide a significant advantage.
Chemistry is the study of matter and its properties. This section introduces students to the building blocks of matter and the changes they undergo.
Chemical Reactions and Equations: Covers different types of chemical reactions and how to balance equations.
Acids, Bases, and Salts: Explains the properties and uses of acids, bases, and salts.
Metals and Non-metals: Discusses the physical and chemical properties of metals and non-metals.
Carbon and Its Compounds: Introduces the versatile nature of carbon and its various compounds.
Periodic Classification of Elements: Explains the modern periodic table and trends in its properties.
Biology is the science of life and living organisms. This section helps students understand the processes that sustain life and the importance of our environment.
Life Processes: It covers essential processes like nutrition, respiration, transportation, and excretion.
Control and Coordination: It explains the nervous system and hormones in animals and plants.
How do Organisms Reproduce?: It discusses modes of reproduction in various organisms.
Heredity and Evolution: It introduces the basic principles of genetics and evolution.
Our Environment: Covers ecosystems and environmental issues.
Management of Natural Resources: Discusses the sustainable use of natural resources.
Understanding the exam pattern is as important as knowing the full syllabus. It gives a clear picture of how marks are allocated and the types of questions to expect. The Class 10 Science syllabus BSEB 2025-26 is of 100 marks, including a theory paper and an internal assessment. The table below provides a detailed breakdown of the Bihar Board 10th Science syllabus 2025-26 exam pattern.
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Bihar Board Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2025-26 |
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Component |
Marks |
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Theory Examination |
80 |
The written exam is asked in both objective and subjective formats. |
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Objective Type (MCQs) |
40 |
Students have to answer 40 out of 80 multiple-choice questions. Each question is of 1 mark. |
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Subjective Type |
40 |
This section includes short- and long-answer questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. |
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Internal Assessment |
20 |
This includes marks for practical exams, project work, and other internal assessments throughout the year. |
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Total Marks |
100 |
The final score is the sum of the theory exam and internal marks. |
A well-planned strategy is important to score well in the Science exam. Here are some preparation tips to help you cover the Bihar Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26 effectively:
Know the Syllabus: Candidates should carefully read the complete syllabus and BSEB class 10 exam pattern before starting. This helps them know what to study.
Follow the NCERT Book: Candidates should follow the NCERT Book for preparation. It is a very important resource. Most questions in the BSEB exam are based on the concepts explained in this book.
Make Short Notes: Candidates should create short notes and formulas during study. This will be very helpful for revision before the exams.
Practice Diagrams: Biology and Physics have many important diagrams. Candidates should make proper practice of drawing and label them correctly. Such diagram-based questions can be asked in the exam.
Solve Previous Year Papers: Solving previous year question papers helps candidates to understand the format of questions.
Take Mock Tests: Candidates should regularly take mock tests to improve their skills in managing their time. It builds confidence for the final exam.
Consistent Revision: Consistent revision is very important. Candidates should not leave it for the last minute and should revise topics weekly to remember what they have learned.
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Bihar Board Related link |
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