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Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 for Prelims and Mains Exam in English and Hindi

The Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 covers the complete syllabus and exam pattern for the Prelims and Mains examinations conducted by BPSSC. The Prelims is a screening stage, while the Mains includes General Hindi and General Studies-based subjects. Candidates who qualify the written stages must appear for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and medical examination as part of the selection process. Candidates can check the subject-wise topics, marks, duration, negative marking, and physical test requirements below.
authorImageGoldi Tomar8 Aug, 2026
Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2025

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026: The Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC) released the Bihar Police SI Recruitment 2026 notification in July 2026 for the recruitment of Sub-Inspectors. The Bihar Police Sub Inspector examination is conducted in multiple stages. The written examination includes Prelims and Mains, followed by the Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and medical examination. Candidates preparing for the Bihar Police SI Exam 2026 can check the complete subject-wise syllabus, exam pattern, marks, duration, and physical test details below.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026

The Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 covers General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Hindi, General Studies, Mathematics, Mental Ability, General Science, Civics, Indian History, and Indian Geography. Candidates should understand the syllabus and exam pattern before beginning their preparation, as the Prelims and Mains examinations have different subjects and qualifying requirements.

The Bihar Police SI selection process includes the Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, Physical Efficiency Test, Physical Standard Test, and Medical Examination.

Also Check: Bihar police SI cut off

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 Overview

Candidates can check the key details of the Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 and examination process in the table below.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 Overview
Feature Details
Conducting Body Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC)
Post Name Sub Inspector (SI)
Selection Stages Prelims, Mains, PET, PST and Medical Examination
Prelims Subjects General Knowledge and Current Affairs
Mains Papers General Hindi and General Studies
Exam Mode Objective Type (MCQ)
Negative Marking 0.2 marks for each incorrect answer
Official Website bpssc.bihar.gov.in

Bihar Police SI Syllabus PDF Download

Candidates can refer to the official BPSSC notification and syllabus documents for the Bihar Police SI examination. The syllabus covers the subjects and topics prescribed for the Preliminary and Main examinations. Candidates should use the latest syllabus while preparing for the Bihar Police SI Exam 2026.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus in English

The Bihar Police SI syllabus is divided between the Preliminary and Main examinations. The Prelims focuses on General Knowledge and Current Affairs, while the Mains includes General Hindi and General Studies.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus in English
Exam Stage Subjects Important Topics
Prelims General Knowledge and Current Affairs History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Sports, Awards, National and International Events, General Awareness and Current Affairs
Mains General Hindi Grammar, Unseen Passages, Vocabulary, Sentence Correction and other Hindi language topics
Mathematics and Mental Ability Number System, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Ratio and Proportion, Profit and Loss, Data Interpretation, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Syllogism and Puzzles
General Science Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Environment, Motion, Force, Work and Energy, Light, Sound, Electricity, Metals and Non-Metals
Civics Indian Constitution, Democracy, Central Government, State Government, Local Government, Judiciary, Parliamentary Government and Social Justice
Indian History Ancient and Medieval History, Modern India, Revolt of 1857, Nationalist Movement, Colonialism, Social Change, Regional Cultures and India After Independence
Indian Geography Earth, Globe, Natural Resources, Agriculture, Water, Air, Human Environment and Political Map of India

Bihar Police SI Syllabus in Hindi

Candidates preparing in Hindi can check the major topics covered in the Bihar Police SI examination below.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus in Hindi
परीक्षा चरण विषय प्रमुख विषय
प्रारंभिक परीक्षा सामान्य ज्ञान एवं समसामयिक घटनाएँ इतिहास, भूगोल, राजनीति, अर्थव्यवस्था, खेल, पुरस्कार, राष्ट्रीय एवं अंतर्राष्ट्रीय घटनाएँ और समसामयिक घटनाएँ
मुख्य परीक्षा सामान्य हिंदी अपठित गद्यांश, व्याकरण, शब्दावली, वाक्य सुधार तथा हिंदी भाषा से संबंधित विषय
गणित एवं मानसिक योग्यता संख्या पद्धति, बीजगणित, ज्यामिति, क्षेत्रमिति, अनुपात एवं समानुपात, लाभ-हानि, डेटा इंटरप्रिटेशन, श्रेणी, कोडिंग-डिकोडिंग, रक्त संबंध, सिलॉजिज्म और पहेलियाँ
सामान्य विज्ञान भौतिकी, रसायन विज्ञान, जीव विज्ञान, गति, बल, कार्य एवं ऊर्जा, प्रकाश, ध्वनि, विद्युत, धातु एवं अधातु, पर्यावरण
नागरिक शास्त्र भारतीय संविधान, लोकतंत्र, केंद्र सरकार, राज्य सरकार, स्थानीय सरकार, न्यायपालिका, संसदीय शासन और सामाजिक न्याय
भारतीय इतिहास प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन इतिहास, आधुनिक भारत, 1857 का विद्रोह, राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन, उपनिवेशवाद, सामाजिक परिवर्तन, क्षेत्रीय संस्कृतियाँ और स्वतंत्रता के बाद का भारत
भारतीय भूगोल पृथ्वी, ग्लोब, प्राकृतिक संसाधन, कृषि, जल, वायु, मानव पर्यावरण और भारत का राजनीतिक मानचित्र

Bihar Police SI Prelims Syllabus 2026

The Bihar Police SI Preliminary Examination covers General Knowledge and Current Affairs. Candidates should focus on national and international events along with important static GK topics.

General Knowledge and Current Affairs Topics

  • Awards and Honours
  • Important Personalities
  • Current Affairs, with special attention to Bihar
  • Capitals and Currencies
  • Important Discoveries
  • Diseases and Nutrition
  • Freedom Movement
  • International Organisations
  • Full Forms and Abbreviations
  • Heritage, Arts and Dance
  • Indian History
  • Indian Geography
  • Indian Polity
  • Indian Economy
  • Important National Facts
  • Ports and Inland Harbours
  • Rivers and Mountains
  • Sports

Bihar Police SI Prelims Exam Pattern 2026

The Preliminary Examination is conducted in objective multiple-choice format. It contains questions from General Knowledge and Current Affairs. Candidates need to obtain at least 30% marks to qualify for the Main Examination.

Paper Subject / Section No. of Questions Marks Duration
Paper 1 General Knowledge and Current Affairs 100 200 2 Hours

Key points:

  • Total Questions: 100
  • Total Marks: 200
  • Duration: 2 Hours
  • Negative Marking: 0.2 marks are deducted for every incorrect answer
  • Qualifying Marks: Candidates must secure more than 30% marks to qualify for the Mains examination

Bihar Police SI Mains Syllabus 2026

The Bihar Police SI Mains Examination consists of two papers. Paper 1 is General Hindi, while Paper 2 covers General Studies and includes General Science, Civics, Indian History, Indian Geography, Mathematics, and Mental Ability.

Paper 1: General Hindi

The General Hindi paper includes questions designed to assess candidates' understanding of Hindi grammar and language.

Important topics include:

  • Unseen Passage
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Grammar
  • Avyay
  • Nipaat
  • Samaas
  • Ling
  • Vachan
  • Kaarak
  • Sarvanaam
  • Kriya
  • Dhwani
  • Shabd and Pad
  • Sangya
  • Visheshan
  • Kriya Visheshan
  • Sandhi

Paper 2: Mathematics and Mental Ability

The Mathematics and Mental Ability section includes numerical concepts as well as reasoning-based questions.

Important topics include:

  • Blood Relations
  • Syllogism
  • Analogies
  • Figure Series
  • Alphanumeric Series
  • Odd One Out
  • Number System
  • Symmetry
  • Construction
  • Measurement
  • Fractions and Exponents
  • Cube Root
  • Profit and Loss
  • Puzzles
  • Introduction to Algebra
  • Whole Numbers
  • Negative Numbers and Integers
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Data Interpretation
  • Simple Interest and Compound Interest
  • Discount
  • Basic Geometrical Ideas
  • Understanding Elementary Shapes
  • Quadrilateral

General Science

The General Science section covers basic concepts from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and environmental science.

  • Acids, Bases and Salts
  • The Universe
  • Motion
  • Force
  • Work and Energy
  • Structure of an Atom
  • Molecules
  • Metals and Non-Metals
  • Carbon
  • Soil
  • Sound
  • Light
  • Natural Phenomena
  • Natural Resources
  • Electric Current and Circuits
  • Magnets and Magnetism
  • Environmental Concerns
  • Pollution
  • Changes of Matter

Civics

Important Civics topics include:

  • Understanding Media
  • Gender and Society
  • Social Justice and Marginalised Groups
  • Central Government
  • State Government
  • Local Government
  • Diversity
  • Indian Constitution
  • Parliamentary Government
  • Judiciary
  • Democracy

Indian History

Candidates should prepare the following areas of Indian History:

  • Revolt of 1857-58
  • Women and Reform
  • Nationalist Movement
  • India After Independence
  • New Kings and Kingdoms
  • Culture and Science
  • Sultans of Delhi
  • Social Change
  • Regional Cultures
  • Establishment of Company Power
  • Rural Life and Society
  • Colonialism and Tribal Societies
  • Architecture
  • First Empire
  • Creation of an Empire
  • Contacts with Distant Lands

Indian Geography

The Indian Geography syllabus includes topics related to the Earth, environment, resources, and human geography.

  • Geography as a Social Study
  • Planet Earth in the Solar System
  • Human Environment
  • Natural Resources and Human Resources
  • Agriculture
  • Globe
  • Political Map of India
  • Air
  • Water

Bihar Police SI Mains Exam Pattern 2026

The Bihar Police SI Mains Examination consists of two papers. General Hindi is conducted as Paper 1, while Paper 2 covers General Studies and related subjects.

Paper 1: General Hindi

  • Questions: 100
  • Marks: 200
  • Duration: 2 Hours
  • Minimum qualifying marks: 30%
  • Marks obtained in this paper are not counted for final merit

Paper 2: General Studies

  • Questions: 100
  • Marks: 200
  • Duration: 2 Hours
  • Subjects include General Science, Civics, Indian History, Indian Geography, Mathematics, and Mental Ability
  • Marks are considered for merit

Also Check: Bihar SI Salary 2026 

Paper Subject / Section No. of Questions Marks Duration
Paper 1 General Hindi 100 200 2 Hours
Paper 2 General Studies, General Science, Civics, Indian History, Indian Geography, Mathematics and Mental Ability 100 200 2 Hours

Bihar Police SI Physical Efficiency Test (PET) 2026

Candidates who qualify in the written examination are required to appear for the Physical Efficiency Test. The PET is qualifying in nature and evaluates candidates through different physical activities.

Event Male Female
Running 1.6 km in 6 minutes 30 seconds 1 km in 6 minutes
High Jump 4 feet in 3 attempts 3 feet in 3 attempts
Long Jump 12 feet in 3 attempts 9 feet in 3 attempts
Shot Put 16 feet, 16-pound ball 10 feet, 12-pound ball

Candidates must complete the respective events within the prescribed time and attempts. Failing to meet the qualifying requirements may lead to disqualification.

Bihar Police SI Physical Standard Test (PST) 2026

Candidates who clear the PET proceed to the Physical Standard Test. The PST checks the prescribed height and chest measurements. The test is qualifying in nature, and candidates must meet the required physical standards.

Category Height (cm) Chest (cm), Unexpanded / Expanded
UR & OBC Male 165 81 / 86
Extremely Backward Class (EBC) Male 160 79 / 84
SC/ST Male 160 79 / 84
Female Candidates 155 Not Applicable

Bihar Police SI Selection Process 2026

The Bihar Police SI recruitment process consists of multiple stages. Candidates need to qualify at each applicable stage to move forward in the recruitment process.

The selection stages are:

  1. Preliminary Examination
  2. Main Examination
  3. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
  4. Physical Standard Test (PST)
  5. Medical Examination

Candidates who qualify for the Preliminary Examination are shortlisted for the Mains. Those who qualify in the written examination then proceed to the physical and medical stages as prescribed by BPSSC.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 Preparation Strategy

Candidates can follow a structured preparation plan to cover the Bihar Police SI syllabus effectively.

  • Start by understanding the complete Prelims and Mains syllabus.
  • Give priority to General Knowledge and Current Affairs for the Preliminary Examination.
  • Practise General Hindi regularly because it is a qualifying paper in the Mains.
  • Build a strong foundation in Mathematics and Mental Ability through regular practice.
  • Revise important concepts from Science, Civics, History, and Geography.
  • Keep up with current events, especially those related to Bihar.
  • Solve previous year question papers to understand question trends and difficulty.
  • Take mock tests regularly and analyse mistakes.
  • Include physical training in the preparation schedule for the PET.

PW Batch for Bihar Police SI

Candidates preparing for the Bihar Police SI examination can use structured courses, practice tests, and study resources to cover the syllabus and improve their preparation.

 

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 FAQs

What are the main subjects in the Bihar Police SI syllabus 2026?

The Bihar Police SI syllabus includes General Knowledge and Current Affairs in Prelims. The Mains covers General Hindi, General Studies, General Science, Civics, Indian History, Indian Geography, Mathematics, and Mental Ability.

How many stages are there in the Bihar Police SI selection process?

The selection process includes the Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, Physical Efficiency Test, Physical Standard Test, and Medical Examination.

Is there negative marking in the Bihar Police SI exam?

Yes. As per the provided exam pattern, 0.2 marks are deducted for each incorrect answer.

What is the qualifying mark for General Hindi in the Mains exam?

Candidates need to secure at least 30% marks in the General Hindi paper to qualify. The marks obtained in General Hindi are not counted towards final merit.

What is the Bihar Police SI Prelims exam pattern?

The Preliminary Examination contains 100 objective questions carrying a total of 200 marks. The examination duration is 2 hours, with 0.2 marks deducted for each incorrect answer.

What subjects are included in Bihar Police SI Mains Paper 2?

Paper 2 covers General Studies along with General Science, Civics, Indian History, Indian Geography, Mathematics, and Mental Ability.

What is the Bihar Police SI PET?

The Physical Efficiency Test is a qualifying physical test conducted for candidates who clear the written examination. It includes running, high jump, long jump, and shot put events.
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