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Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus, PDF Download

Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2026 covers Physical, Inorganic, Organic, and Applied Chemistry. The exam is 100 marks: 70 for theory and 30 for practicals. Key chapters with high weightage include Chemical Thermodynamics, p-Block Elements, and Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids. Theory papers include MCQs, short and long answer questions. 

authorImagePraveen Singh24 Jan, 2026
Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus

Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry syllabus 2026 is designed to give students a strong foundation in all areas of chemistry, covering Physical, Inorganic, Organic, and Applied Chemistry. It not only prepares students for their board exams but also helps in competitive exams like MHT CET. 

Understanding this syllabus, along with the marks distribution and chapter weightage, is essential for effective preparation and scoring high in exams. By focusing on important chapters and practicing both theory and numericals, students can build confidence and perform their best in the HSC Chemistry exam.

Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2026 Overview

The Chemistry curriculum is divided into four major branches: Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Applied Chemistry. The total assessment is out of 100 marks, with 70 marks for the written theory paper and 30 marks for practical/internal assessments.

Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2026 Overview

Component

Marks

Details

Theory Exam

70

3-hour written board exam

Practical/Internal

30

Experiments, projects, and viva voce

Total Marks

100

Must score at least 35% overall to pass

Chapter-Wise Weightage of Chemistry Class 12 HSC 2026

Understanding the Weightage of Chemistry class 12 hsc 2026 Maharashtra board is crucial for prioritizing chapters during revision. Some chapters, like p-Block Elements and Chemical Thermodynamics, carry higher weightage and are essential for scoring.

Physical Chemistry (Approx. 26 Marks)

This section focuses on conceptual understanding and numerical problems.

Physical Chemistry

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Marks (Without Option)

Marks (With Option)

1

Solid State

3

5

2

Solutions

4

6

3

Ionic Equilibria

4

6

4

Chemical Thermodynamics

6

8

5

Electrochemistry

5

7

6

Chemical Kinetics

4

6

Inorganic Chemistry (Approx. 17 Marks)

This section covers the properties and reactions of various elements.

Inorganic Chemistry

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Marks (Without Option)

Marks (With Option)

7

Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18

6

8

8

Transition and Inner Transition Elements

6

8

9

Coordination Compounds

5

7

Organic Chemistry (Approx. 18 Marks)

A major section of the 12th chemistry syllabus maharashtra board, focusing on reaction mechanisms and conversions.

Organic Chemistry

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Marks (Without Option)

Marks (With Option)

10

Halogen Derivatives

5

7

11

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

4

6

12

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids

6

8

13

Amines

3

4

Applied Chemistry (Approx. 9 Marks)

These chapters explore real-world applications of chemistry.

Applied Chemistry

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Marks (Without Option)

Marks (With Option)

14

Biomolecules

3

4

15

Introduction to Polymer Chemistry

3

4

16

Green Chemistry and Nanochemistry

3

4

Maharashtra HSC Board Exam Pattern 2026 for Chemistry

The theory paper for the chemistry syllabus class 12 Maharashtra board follows a specific structure.

  • Section A: 10 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and 8 Very Short Answer (VSA) questions (1 mark each).

  • Section B: 8 Short Answer Type I questions to be attempted out of 12 (2 marks each).

  • Section C: 8 Short Answer Type II questions to be attempted out of 12 (3 marks each).

  • Section D: 3 Long Answer questions to be attempted out of 5 (4 marks each).

Chemistry Class 12 Syllabus Maharashtra Board 2026 PDF

You can download the PDF of the Chemistry Class 12 Syllabus Maharashtra Board 2026 below to get a complete chapter-wise overview, including Physical, Inorganic, Organic, and Applied Chemistry. This PDF also highlights the marks weightage for each chapter, helping students prioritize their preparation and focus on high-scoring topics for the HSC board exam.

Chemistry Class 12 Syllabus Maharashtra Board 2026 PDF

Preparation Strategy for HSC Chemistry 2026

To maximize your score based on the weightage of chemistry class 12 hsc 2026 science, follow these tips:

  1. Prioritize High-Weightage Units: Focus first on chapters like Chemical Thermodynamics, p-Block Elements, and Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, as they carry 8 marks each (with options).

  2. Numerical Practice: Regularly solve numerical problems from Physical Chemistry chapters like Solutions, Chemical Kinetics, and Electrochemistry.

  3. Mechanism Revision: For Organic Chemistry, maintain a reaction chart and revise mechanisms frequently.

  4. Use Official Textbooks: The Maharashtra State Board textbook is the primary source for the exam; ensure you solve all the exercise questions.

  5. Solve Previous Papers: Practice with past years' question papers to get a feel for the exam pattern and manage your time effectively.

 

Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus FAQs

What is included in the Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus 2026?

The Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus covers four main branches: Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Applied Chemistry, along with practical experiments and viva voce.

How many marks are allotted for theory and practical in the Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus?

The Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus has a total of 100 marks, with 70 marks for the written theory paper and 30 marks for practical/internal assessment.

Which chapters have the highest weightage in the Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus?

Chapters like Chemical Thermodynamics, p-Block Elements, and Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids carry higher marks in the Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus, making them crucial for exam preparation.

What is the exam pattern for the Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus?

The Maharashtra Board 12th Chemistry Syllabus theory exam includes MCQs, Very Short Answer, Short Answer, and Long Answer questions, with options in some sections to help students maximize their score.
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