What Are 4 High-Scoring Subjects in BPSC Prelims - Know Smart Strategy

With an evolving pattern, it has become necessary to study smart for the BPSC Prelims. Therefore, candidates should prioritize four critical subjects in BPSC Prelims: History, Science, Bihar Special, and Current Affairs to achieve maximum marks from these high-scoring subjects.

These subjects account for a significant portion of the exam, demanding focused study using specific NCERTs, Lucent, Spectrum, and PYQs. A strategic approach to these 4 high-scoring subjects in BPSC Prelims is crucial for securing a qualifying score and navigating the changing exam patterns.

Why Subject Prioritization Matters in BPSC Prelims 2026?

The BPSC Prelims exam has evolved in recent years, as seen through observed shifts in question patterns and difficulty from the 70th to the 71st BPSC. However, it is noticed that there are certain subjects that consistently carry higher weightage and play a decisive role in selection. 

Therefore, instead of spreading your energy evenly across all topics, a focused strategy on the most scoring subjects can significantly improve your chances.

Check: BPSC 72nd 2026

4 High-Scoring Subjects in BPSC Prelims You Cannot Ignore

While all subjects in the BPSC Prelims syllabus are important, success heavily relies on a concentrated focus on four specific areas. These are the four subjects that can either secure your roll number in the Prelims result PDF or get it removed. Mastering these subjects is critical for achieving a qualifying score.

The four high-scoring subjects in BPSC Prelims are:

1. History (इतिहास)

2. Science (विज्ञान)

3. Bihar Special (बिहार स्पेशल)

4. Current Affairs (करेंट अफेयर)

BPSC Prelims Subject-Wise Preparation Strategy

Each subject in the BPSC Prelims demands a different preparation method. That is why having a well-structured BPSC Prelims subject-wise preparation strategy is essential for scoring above the cutoff. Here is subject wise plan for high scoring subjects in BPSC:

1. History

History constitutes approximately 30-32 questions in the Prelims exam, divided into Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History.

 Important Note: Do not assume that Medieval History can be ignored due to its lower traditional weightage. The syllabus includes it, and exam patterns can change. Thorough preparation across all history segments is necessary to confidently score well.

2. Science

Science must be studied seriously and with concentration to qualify for the Prelims. It accounts for approximately 30 questions.

• Shift in Pattern: While Biology remains the most important section, Science & Technology now also contributes 5-6 questions.

• Recommended Sources:

1. 1. NCERT: The foundation of your preparation. Consider an NCERT Sangrah (Compilation) if full books are challenging.

   2. Lucent General Science: Highly beneficial for preparing this section.

   3. Video Lectures & P.Y.Q. Analysis: Utilize available video resources and analyze previous year questions.

3. Bihar Special

Bihar Special integrates various subjects from a Bihar-specific perspective, primarily Bihar Geography and Bihar History. It consistently accounts for 20-22 questions.

• Crucial Topics:

• Bihar Budget

• Bihar Economic Survey

• Major Government Schemes of Bihar

• Bihar-specific Current Affairs

• Recommended Sources:

1. 1. Standard Books: KBC Nano, Crown, or BPSC Wallah publications.

   2. Practice: Imtiaz Ahmad's book is highly recommended for question practice.

   3. P.Y.Q.s: Always start with Previous Year Questions to understand the scope and question nature.

   4. Magazines: The BPSC Wallah magazine's initial pages dedicate space to Bihar Current Affairs.

4. Current Affairs

Current Affairs is the most important subject and was a primary reason for elimination in the 71st BPSC Prelims. Success requires a multi-dimensional and strategic approach.

 The goal is to build a holistic, long-term understanding of major developments first, then focus on rote memorization of factual data closer to the exam. Annual compilations (Varshiki) are useful for the later stage.

How to Prepare Other BPSC Subjects Smartly?

While the 4 high-scoring subjects in BPSC Prelims deserve maximum attention, that does not mean the remaining subjects should be ignored. The smart approach is not to over-prepare them, but to prepare them strategically.

Here’s how you should approach them:

• Polity: A comprehensive one-shot video and P.Y.Q.s are sufficient.

• Geography: NCERT Compilations are the best way. Class 11 and 12 NCERTs are generally sufficient for the 12-13 basic questions asked.

• Economy: Focus on the Budget and Economic Survey, which overlap with Current Affairs. Other key chapters include Five-Year Plans, National Income, and Taxation.

• Math & Reasoning: This section has 10 questions. Do not get bogged down by studying entire books. The most effective strategy is to solve topic-wise Previous Year Questions (P.Y.Q.s) thoroughly.

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