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How to Prepare for UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously, Know the Tips

How to Prepare for UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously: Learn tips to balance both exams, focus on common subjects, manage time wisely, and cover state-specific topics effectively for success.
authorImageGoldi Tomar12 May, 2025
How to Prepare for UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously

How to Prepare for UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously: Preparing for both UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) and OPSC (Odisha Public Service Commission) together is a good choice if you want a career in civil services. The exams are similar, especially in the beginning stages, but they also have some differences. To succeed, you need a smart study plan that helps you manage your time well. This way, you can cover all the topics for both exams without feeling overwhelmed. With the right approach, you can stay focused and do well in both exams.

UPSC vs OPSC Exam Pattern 

Both UPSC and OPSC exams have the same three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview. In the Prelims, both exams have two objective papers: General Studies and CSAT, with CSAT being just a qualifying paper. For the Mains, both exams include essays, general studies, and optional subject papers. However, OPSC also has compulsory papers in Odia and English, while UPSC allows you to choose any Indian language.

OPSC focuses more on topics related to Odisha, while UPSC covers national and international issues. UPSC generally requires more in-depth analysis and is considered more difficult compared to OPSC. Here's a detailed breakdown of the exam patterns for both exams.

UPSC vs OPSC Exam Pattern 

Feature

UPSC 

OPSC 

Stages

Prelims, Mains, Interview

Prelims, Mains, Interview

Prelims Papers

2 Papers: GS I and CSAT (200 marks each)

2 Papers: GS I and CSAT (200 marks each)

Prelims Type

Objective (MCQ)

Objective (MCQ)

Prelims Qualifying

CSAT is qualifying (33% needed)

CSAT is qualifying (33% needed)

Mains Papers

9 Papers (2 qualifying, 7 for merit)

7 Papers (2 qualifying, 5 for merit) + 2 Optional

Mains Language

Indian Language & English (qualifying)

Odia & English (qualifying)

Mains Essay

1 Essay Paper (250 marks)

1 English Essay Paper (250 marks)

General Studies

4 GS Papers (250 marks each)

4 GS Papers (250 marks each)

Optional Subjects

2 Papers (250 marks each, same subject)

2 Papers (250 marks each, same subject)

Interview

275 marks

250 marks

Total Marks

2025 (1750 written + 275 interview)

2050 (1750 written + 250 interview + 50 for personality test)

OPSC ASO Syllabus

Similarities and Differences between UPSC and OPSC

UPSC and OPSC are both important exams that choose people for government jobs. UPSC is for jobs in the whole country, like IAS and IPS, while OPSC is only for government jobs in Odisha. UPSC has questions about national topics, and OPSC has more questions about Odisha’s local issues, culture, and society. Even though they are different, both exams want to find smart and capable people to help run the government and serve the public. Here are the similarities and differences between UPSC and OPSC: 

Similarities

  • Both have three stages: Prelims, Mains, Interview.

  • Prelims and Mains syllabi overlap significantly, especially in History, Polity, Geography, and Current Affairs.

  • Both have qualifying language papers and a focus on analytical and dynamic questions.

  • Optional subjects like Sociology, Geography, and Public Administration are common in both.

Differences

  • UPSC has a compulsory Indian language paper (can be any scheduled language), while OPSC has Odia as compulsory.

  • OPSC Mains includes state-specific content and focuses more on Odisha’s culture, history, and geography.

  • The interview and marking scheme differ slightly.

OPSC ASO Eligibility Criteria

Tips to Prepare UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously

Preparing for UPSC and OPSC at the same time can be challenging but manageable with the right strategy. Since both exams share a similar structure and syllabus in many areas, a smart and focused approach can help you succeed in both. Here are the details: 

1. Focus on Common Subjects First

You should spend 60 to 70% of your study time on subjects that are common in both UPSC and OPSC exams. These include History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Environment, and Current Affairs. These topics are important and appear in both exams. Use standard books like NCERTs and follow trusted sources to understand them better. This will save your time and make your preparation strong for both exams.

2. Allocate Time for State-Specific Topics

Spend 30- 40% of your study time on topics that are important for OPSC only, like Odisha’s history, geography, culture, and current news. These subjects are not in UPSC but are very important for OPSC. To stay updated, read a regional newspaper that covers Odisha-related news. This will help you do well in the OPSC exam.

3. Make an Effective Study Plan

Plan your day by dividing study time into parts, read common subjects like History or Polity in the morning, and focus on Odisha-specific topics in the evening. Try to study for 6 to 8 hours each day. Mix different subjects to keep your routine interesting and avoid boredom. This will help you stay focused and cover both UPSC and OPSC topics well.

4. Master Current Affairs

Read a national newspaper every day to stay updated with important news from across the country. Also, read a local Odisha newspaper to know what’s happening in the state. Spend at least one hour daily on current affairs. This will help you in both UPSC and OPSC exams.

5. Practice Answer Writing

Begin practicing answer writing early by trying questions from both UPSC and OPSC exams. This will help you get used to the question styles. Focus on writing clear answers with a proper structure and neat presentation. Good writing skills can improve your marks in the exams.

6. Use Previous Year Question Papers

Check previous years’ question papers from both UPSC and OPSC to see what kind of questions are asked and which topics are important. This will help you understand the exam pattern better. Also, take mock tests often to practice answering in the right format. It will improve your speed and confidence for the real exams.

OPSC ASO Previous Year Question Paper

7. Join Test Series and Study Groups

Join PW’s test series for both UPSC and OPSC to understand the different question patterns of each exam. This will help you practice well and improve your performance. Also, talk to your friends or study group to clear your doubts and learn new ideas. Studying together can make learning easier and more effective.

8. Stay Consistent and Track Progress

Create weekly and monthly study plans to stay on track with your preparation. Regularly check your progress to see how well you're doing. Based on your performance in mock tests, make adjustments to your study plan or strategy. This will help you improve and stay focused on your goals.

PW Batch for OPSC 

Enroll in  OPSC Online Coaching to boost you exam preperation. Our dedicated faculites are always here to support you in your journey. Our couses are designed to keep syllabus and exam pattern in mind from our educators. 

 

How to Prepare for UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously FAQs

Is it possible to prepare for UPSC and OPSC at the same time?

Yes, it is possible because both exams have a similar syllabus and exam structure, allowing for a combined preparation strategy.

What should I focus on first when preparing for both exams?

Start with common subjects like history, polity, geography, and current affairs, as these are important for both exams and help save time.

How much time should I give to state-specific topics for OPSC?

Dedicate about 30-40% of your study time to Odisha-specific subjects like its history, geography, and culture, while the rest goes to common topics.

How can I manage my daily study schedule for both exams?

Study common subjects in the morning and state-specific topics in the evening, and revise regularly to cover the vast syllabus efficiently.

Are the question types and difficulty levels similar in both exams?

Yes, both exams now include analytical and dynamic questions, and OPSC’s difficulty level is increasingly matching UPSC’s standard.
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