How to Prepare for UPSC and OPSC Simultaneously: Preparing for both UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) and OPSC (Odisha Public Service Commission) together is a good choice if you want a career in civil services. The exams are similar, especially in the beginning stages, but they also have some differences. To succeed, you need a smart study plan that helps you manage your time well. This way, you can cover all the topics for both exams without feeling overwhelmed. With the right approach, you can stay focused and do well in both exams.
Both UPSC and OPSC exams have the same three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview. In the Prelims, both exams have two objective papers: General Studies and CSAT, with CSAT being just a qualifying paper. For the Mains, both exams include essays, general studies, and optional subject papers. However, OPSC also has compulsory papers in Odia and English, while UPSC allows you to choose any Indian language.
OPSC focuses more on topics related to Odisha, while UPSC covers national and international issues. UPSC generally requires more in-depth analysis and is considered more difficult compared to OPSC. Here's a detailed breakdown of the exam patterns for both exams.
UPSC vs OPSC Exam Pattern |
||
Feature |
UPSC |
OPSC |
Stages |
Prelims, Mains, Interview |
Prelims, Mains, Interview |
Prelims Papers |
2 Papers: GS I and CSAT (200 marks each) |
2 Papers: GS I and CSAT (200 marks each) |
Prelims Type |
Objective (MCQ) |
Objective (MCQ) |
Prelims Qualifying |
CSAT is qualifying (33% needed) |
CSAT is qualifying (33% needed) |
Mains Papers |
9 Papers (2 qualifying, 7 for merit) |
7 Papers (2 qualifying, 5 for merit) + 2 Optional |
Mains Language |
Indian Language & English (qualifying) |
Odia & English (qualifying) |
Mains Essay |
1 Essay Paper (250 marks) |
1 English Essay Paper (250 marks) |
General Studies |
4 GS Papers (250 marks each) |
4 GS Papers (250 marks each) |
Optional Subjects |
2 Papers (250 marks each, same subject) |
2 Papers (250 marks each, same subject) |
Interview |
275 marks |
250 marks |
Total Marks |
2025 (1750 written + 275 interview) |
2050 (1750 written + 250 interview + 50 for personality test) |
UPSC and OPSC are both important exams that choose people for government jobs. UPSC is for jobs in the whole country, like IAS and IPS, while OPSC is only for government jobs in Odisha. UPSC has questions about national topics, and OPSC has more questions about Odisha’s local issues, culture, and society. Even though they are different, both exams want to find smart and capable people to help run the government and serve the public. Here are the similarities and differences between UPSC and OPSC:
Similarities
Both have three stages: Prelims, Mains, Interview.
Prelims and Mains syllabi overlap significantly, especially in History, Polity, Geography, and Current Affairs.
Both have qualifying language papers and a focus on analytical and dynamic questions.
Optional subjects like Sociology, Geography, and Public Administration are common in both.
Differences
UPSC has a compulsory Indian language paper (can be any scheduled language), while OPSC has Odia as compulsory.
OPSC Mains includes state-specific content and focuses more on Odisha’s culture, history, and geography.
The interview and marking scheme differ slightly.
Preparing for UPSC and OPSC at the same time can be challenging but manageable with the right strategy. Since both exams share a similar structure and syllabus in many areas, a smart and focused approach can help you succeed in both. Here are the details:
You should spend 60 to 70% of your study time on subjects that are common in both UPSC and OPSC exams. These include History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Environment, and Current Affairs. These topics are important and appear in both exams. Use standard books like NCERTs and follow trusted sources to understand them better. This will save your time and make your preparation strong for both exams.
Spend 30- 40% of your study time on topics that are important for OPSC only, like Odisha’s history, geography, culture, and current news. These subjects are not in UPSC but are very important for OPSC. To stay updated, read a regional newspaper that covers Odisha-related news. This will help you do well in the OPSC exam.
Plan your day by dividing study time into parts, read common subjects like History or Polity in the morning, and focus on Odisha-specific topics in the evening. Try to study for 6 to 8 hours each day. Mix different subjects to keep your routine interesting and avoid boredom. This will help you stay focused and cover both UPSC and OPSC topics well.
Read a national newspaper every day to stay updated with important news from across the country. Also, read a local Odisha newspaper to know what’s happening in the state. Spend at least one hour daily on current affairs. This will help you in both UPSC and OPSC exams.
Begin practicing answer writing early by trying questions from both UPSC and OPSC exams. This will help you get used to the question styles. Focus on writing clear answers with a proper structure and neat presentation. Good writing skills can improve your marks in the exams.
Check previous years’ question papers from both UPSC and OPSC to see what kind of questions are asked and which topics are important. This will help you understand the exam pattern better. Also, take mock tests often to practice answering in the right format. It will improve your speed and confidence for the real exams.
OPSC ASO Previous Year Question Paper
Join PW’s test series for both UPSC and OPSC to understand the different question patterns of each exam. This will help you practice well and improve your performance. Also, talk to your friends or study group to clear your doubts and learn new ideas. Studying together can make learning easier and more effective.
Create weekly and monthly study plans to stay on track with your preparation. Regularly check your progress to see how well you're doing. Based on your performance in mock tests, make adjustments to your study plan or strategy. This will help you improve and stay focused on your goals.
Enroll in OPSC Online Coaching to boost you exam preperation. Our dedicated faculites are always here to support you in your journey. Our couses are designed to keep syllabus and exam pattern in mind from our educators.