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Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

This IELTS Essay examines the debate on why people learn foreign languages. While some argue it is mainly for travel or overseas work, others highlight wider benefits such as cognitive development, cultural understanding, and educational value. The essay concludes that learning a second language offers lifelong advantages beyond practical needs, making it valuable for everyone.
authorImageDeeksha Dixit25 Dec, 2025
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IELTS Essay on Learning Foreign Languages

 

In today’s increasingly globalised world, the foreign language learning debate has attracted considerable attention. While some people maintain that the only reasons to learn a foreign language are to travel to or work in a foreign country, others contend that these are far from the only motivations. This essay will discuss both views and argue that there are multiple advantages of learning a second language that extend well beyond travel or employment.

On one side of the argument, it is undeniable that why learn a foreign language is often linked to practical objectives such as overseas travel and international careers. In an era where cross-border movement is common, acquiring a language spoken in another country significantly facilitates everyday communication, from asking for directions to negotiating contracts.

Moreover, many people relocate abroad for work opportunities that require proficiency in the local language, making linguistic ability essential to professional success. From this perspective, is learning a foreign language necessary for anyone with plans to live or work internationally seems a valid assertion.

However, restricting the value of foreign language skills to these pragmatic uses overlooks the personal benefits of language learning that enrich an individual’s life irrespective of geographical moves. For instance, cognitive research shows that bilingual or multilingual individuals tend to have enhanced memory, superior problem-solving skills, and greater creativity compared to monolingual peers.

Such mental benefits are testament to the advantages of learning a second language that reach into academic performance and lifelong cognitive health.

Furthermore, mastering another language deepens cultural understanding and empathy, fostering cross-cultural appreciation that enriches one’s worldview. For many, this intellectual and personal enrichment is reason enough to pursue additional languages, highlighting that does everyone need to learn a second language extends beyond mere travel or work imperatives.

Another compelling argument in this foreign language learning debate relates to language education in schools. Integrating language instruction into early education equips students with valuable skills that prepare them for an interconnected future.

Notably, young learners absorb sounds and structures more naturally, which often results in higher fluency and confidence. This approach also democratizes the benefits of multilingualism, ensuring language learning is not limited to those who can afford private courses but is available as part of holistic education.

In conclusion, while international travel and employment are significant catalysts for language acquisition, they are not the only reasons to learn a foreign language. The pros and cons of learning foreign languages clearly show that the intellectual, cultural, and educational advantages far outweigh any narrow utilitarian view.

Therefore, I firmly believe that learning foreign languages offers lifelong value for everyone, regardless of whether they plan to move abroad.

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