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What is a Research Associate? Job Profile, Career Opportunities, Salary

What is a Research Associate? As JRF Aspirants, candidates should read this article to know about Research Associate and their Job Profile, Career Opportunities, and Salary.
authorImageAbhishek Kumar21 May, 2024
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What is a Research Associate?

What is a Research Associate: A Research Associate is a professional who works in academic institutions, private research organizations, or sometimes in the corporate sector. Their role can differ based on the field and organization, but generally, they conduct research, help with research projects, and support senior researchers or principal investigators.

Research is crucial in every field, requiring skilled and experienced individuals. The position of a Research Associate provides an opportunity for analytical minds to explore and investigate new areas of knowledge. This article will explore the Research Associate profile, covering their responsibilities, eligibility criteria, salary, and the various allowances and benefits they receive.

What Is A Research Associate?

Research Associates are skilled professionals who collect and analyse data from both primary and secondary sources to solve current problems. They work under the supervision of a mentor in universities or research institutions and participate in various scientific projects. Their work is crucial in research departments, helping to discover new insights. Research Associate positions are available in top institutions like IITs, universities, post-graduate colleges, government research centers, recognised R&D facilities in the public or private sector, industrial firms, and other reputable organisations.

How to become a Research Associate?

Each year, UGC/CSIR awards a certain number of Research Associateships to young researchers who show a strong interest in original research in science, engineering, medicine, or technology. These associates will work full-time on research projects stated in their applications and approved by UGC. Here are the eligibility criteria for becoming a Research Associate:

Eligibility Criteria for Research Associates

  • Education: Typically, a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field like science, engineering, social sciences, or humanities is required. Some positions may require a master’s degree or higher, especially for more specialized research areas.
  • Research Experience: Candidates should have prior research experience, which can be gained through academic studies or previous jobs. This includes conducting experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and interpreting research findings. Familiarity with research methodologies and techniques is essential.

Age Limit for Research Associate

The age limit for applying for a Research Associate position varies based on certain categories:
  • For general applicants, the upper age limit is 35 years.
  • Applicants belonging to SC/ST categories, physically handicapped individuals, and women can relax the upper age limit by up to 5 years.
  • OBC (Non-Creamy Layer candidates) have a relaxation of 3 years on the upper age limit.

Research Associate Level

Research Associates receive varying salaries based on their education and experience in the research field. Recently, the Department of Science and Technology (DST) has increased the stipend for Research Associates at all levels. Research Associate positions follow a hierarchy with three different levels:
  • Level 1 Research Associate: Entry-level position for those with minimal experience or lower education qualifications.
  • Level 2 Research Associate: Mid-level position for those with moderate experience and education qualifications.
  • Level 3 Research Associate: Senior-level position for those with extensive experience and higher education qualifications.

Research Associate Job Profile

Research Associateship offers young individuals a chance to explore new research areas with the guidance of experienced faculty members and scientists in university departments, national laboratories, and institutes under UGC/CSIR. Here are the main responsibilities of a Research Associate:
  • Project Work under Supervisor's Guidance: Research Associates are assigned projects in various scientific fields by UGC. They receive valuable guidance from their supervisor, who is usually a professor or department head.
  • Lab and Experimental Activities: Research Associates handle experiments and other activities in the lab. It's crucial to handle lab equipment carefully during their work.
  • Progress Report Submission: Research Associates prepare annual progress reports on their research work. These reports must be submitted within 15 days after completing one year of the associateship. They submit these reports to their guide or department head.
  • Permission for Temporary Paid Lectureship/Research Job: Research Associates can seek consent from UGC to take up temporary paid lecturerships or research positions in recognized R&D universities, colleges, or institutes.

Research Associate Salary in Hand

A Research Associate is a designated position with a clear job description, usually working within a department and providing research support. Typically, Research Associates are required to have a PhD qualification. Their salary is determined according to the standards set by the University Grants Commission (UGC). The salary of a Research Associate varies based on their level of qualification, which includes different components such as:
Research Associate Salary in Hand
Basic Emolument Rs. 47,000
HRA (9%-27%) Rs. 4,230 - Rs. 12,690
Overhead Charges Rs. 500
Revised Emolument Rs. 51,800 - Rs. 60,200
Contingency Grant Rs. 20,000 per year

Research Associate Revised Stipend

The stipend for Research Associates varies based on their level of experience and the research they undertake. Recently, the Department of Science and Technology (DST) has increased the stipend for Research Associates in line with the guidelines set by the UGC Regulations.
Research Associate Revised Stipend
Category Earlier Emoluments Latest Emoluments
Level I Rs. 36,000/- Rs. 58,000/-
Level II Rs. 38,000/- Rs. 61,000/-
Level III Rs. 40,000/- Rs. 63,000/-

Research Associate Career Opportunities

A career as a research associate opens up many opportunities across different sectors:
  • Academia: Research associates collaborate with faculty members in universities and research institutions. They help with research projects, publish findings, and may mentor students. This experience can lead to advanced degrees or academic positions like assistant professor.
  • Industry Research: Industries like pharmaceuticals and technology hire research associates for R&D work. They contribute to product development, data analysis, and may be involved in patent filings.
  • Government Agencies: Research associates work in government research institutions on projects ranging from environmental research to defense. They help with scientific investigations and policy development.
  • Non-Profit Organizations: Non-profits hire research associates for studies on healthcare, education, and more. They contribute to research, program evaluation, and policy analysis aligned with the organization's mission.
  • Consulting: Research associates can work as consultants, offering research and analytical skills to clients. They assist with market research, data analysis, and strategic planning.
  • Entrepreneurship: Some research associates start their own ventures, leveraging their research experience. They explore opportunities to commercialize research outcomes, develop new technologies, or offer specialized consulting services.

Research Associate Benefits and Allowances

Here are the benefits and perks for research assistants:
  • Dearness Allowance (DA): Research Associates don't receive Dearness Allowance.
  • House Rent Allowance (HRA): If Research Associates don't stay in a hostel, they can get House Rent Allowance, ranging from 9% to 27% depending on the city.
  • Medical Benefits: Research Associates receive medical benefits according to institute rules.
  • Leave and Entitlements: Research Associates are entitled to 30 days of stipend leaves. Any leave beyond this is without stipend.
  • Maternity Leave: Female Research Associates can take 180 days of maternity leave, sanctioned by their guide/supervisor and informed to UGC.
  • Paternity Leave: Male Research Associates can take 15 days of paternity leave with proper documentation.

What Is A Research Associate FAQs

What does a Research Associate do?

A Research Associate works in academic institutions or research organizations, helping with research projects and supporting senior researchers. They collect and analyze data to solve problems and discover new insights.

How do I become a Research Associate?

To become a Research Associate, you typically need a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field like science or engineering. Some positions may require a master’s degree or higher. Prior research experience is important, gained through academic studies or previous jobs.

What are the salary levels for Research Associates?

Research Associates receive varying salaries based on their education and experience. There are three levels: Level 1 for entry-level positions, Level 2 for mid-level positions, and Level 3 for senior-level positions. Salaries range depending on qualifications and experience.

What are the career opportunities for Research Associates?

Research Associates have opportunities in academia, industry research, government agencies, non-profit organizations, consulting, and entrepreneurship. They can pursue advanced degrees, academic positions, R&D work in industries, government research, or start their own ventures.

What benefits do Research Associates receive?

Research Associates may receive benefits such as House Rent Allowance (HRA), medical benefits, stipend leaves, maternity leave for female associates, and paternity leave for male associates. The benefits vary depending on institute rules and guidelines.
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