CRPF Full Form, All You Need to Know About CRPF

CRPF Full Form: CRPF is the largest force of India's Central Armed Police Forces. It works under the Ministry of Home Affairs (Government of India). The Main Goal of CRPF is to assist States and Union Territories in upholding the rule of law, keeping peace, and putting an end to the insurgency. Read this article to know the full form of CRPF, its role and functions, motto, history, process to join CRPF and more

CRPF Overview

CRPF Full Form

CRPF History

• Formation and Early Years (1939): Originally established as the Crown Representative's Police (CRP) in 1939 to assist the British government in maintaining law and order after World War II.
• Role during Partition (1947): Played a crucial role during rough period of partition, addressing security challenges arising from communal tensions.
• Post-Independence Designation (1950): Renamed the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) in 1950, emphasizing its national role and responsibilities.

How CRPF was formed?

Roles and Functions of CRPF

1. Internal Security: CRPF takes a leading role in addressing insurgency, terrorism, and extremism across different regions of the country.
2. Law and Order Maintenance: It collaborates with states and union territories to manage law and order during critical situations, protests, and civil disturbances.
3. Disaster Management: CRPF actively engages in disaster management operations, extending relief and rescue services during natural calamities.
4. Election Duties: The force is frequently deployed during elections to ensure a secure and peaceful electoral process.
5. VIP Security: CRPF provides security cover to significant personalities and critical installations.

CRPF Posts

CRPF Motto and Slogan

• Motto: "Seva and Nishtha," translating to "Service and Loyalty," symbolizing the force's unwavering commitment to duty.
• Slogan: "दीर्घकालिक सेवा और नैतिकता की परंपरा," signifying "Long-term Service and Tradition of Ethics."

CRPF Zones

1. Central Zone: Encompassing a significant portion of central India, this zone plays a crucial role in maintaining law and order and addressing security concerns in the central region of the country.
2. J&K Zone (Jammu and Kashmir Zone): Given the unique security dynamics of the Jammu and Kashmir region, this zone focuses on handling specific challenges prevalent in this area, contributing to the overall security framework of the nation.
3. North Eastern Zone: Covering the northeastern states of India, this zone is dedicated to addressing the security needs of the region. The diverse and challenging terrain of the Northeast requires specialized attention, and this zone plays an important role in maintaining stability.
4. Southern Zone: Responsible for overseeing security operations in the southern part of the country, this zone contributes to the overall efforts of CRPF in ensuring peace and order. It addresses region-specific challenges and collaborates with other zones for a unified security approach.

CRPF Exams

1. CRPF Constable Exam:
   • Responsibilities: CRPF Constables are tasked with maintaining law and order, participating in counter-insurgency operations, and ensuring security during the nation's general elections.
   • Exam Format: The examination for this position is conducted in a computer-based format, consisting of 100 questions.
2. CRPF Head Constable (HC) Exam:
   • Responsibilities: Head Constables in the Ministerial Department of CRPF primarily handle back-office tasks and are assigned administrative and clerical jobs within the force.
   • Exam Format: The CRPF administers a computer-based test for the position of Head Constable Minister, comprising 100 multiple-choice questions to be completed in 90 minutes.
3. CRPF Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) Exam:
   • Overview: The ASI test for CRPF is considered one of the competitive exams in India, attracting numerous applicants each year.
   • Purpose: The exam is conducted annually to select candidates for the position of Assistant Sub-Inspector in the Central Reserve Police Force.

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