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CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 (Out), Download PDF, Unit-Wise Topics

NTA has released the CUET Geography Syllabus 2026. Get complete unit-wise topics, detailed structure & direct PDF download link for effective preparation. Know all essential themes & subtopics for exam readiness.
authorImageShrivastav 30 Dec, 2025
CUET Geography Syllabus 2026

 

CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 has been officially released by the National Testing Agency (NTA), providing aspirants with a clear roadmap for preparation across undergraduate programs. This updated syllabus emphasizes unit-wise topics spanning Physical Geography, Human Geography, India-specific studies, and contemporary environmental issues, aligned with the latest NCERT framework. Candidates can download the complete CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 PDF from the official CUET website to access detailed sub-topics, weightage, and exam pattern essentials. With the exam approaching, mastering this syllabus is key to scoring high in one of the most scoring subjects.

Unit-Wise CUET Geography Syllabus 2026

CUET UG Geography Syllabus 2026 topics are broadly divided into two major parts:

Part 1: Fundamentals of Human Geography

This section explores the basic concepts of human geography including population studies, economic activities, and globalization.

 Unit I : The Nature and Scope of Human Geography

  • Understanding human geography as a discipline

  • Scope and relevance in the real world

 Unit II: People

  • Global population: distribution, density, and growth

  • Spatial population changes and structures

  • Age-sex composition and rural-urban division

  • Human development: concepts, indicators, global comparisons

Unit III: Human Activities

  • Primary Activities: Agriculture (subsistence & commercial), gathering, mining, and livestock

  • Secondary Activities: Manufacturing types and country examples
  • Tertiary Activities: Trade, transport, communication, and services

  • Quaternary Activities: Knowledge and information industries

Unit IV: Transport, Communication, and Commerce

  • Roads and railways: networks and transcontinental routes

  • Waterways and ocean trade routes

  • Air routes and pipeline infrastructure

  • Satellite communication and cyberspace

  • International trade and WTO's role

Part 2: India – People and Economy

This section focuses on India's demographics, economy, resource distribution, and contemporary environmental issues.

Unit I: People

  • Distribution, density, and growth of India’s population

  • Population composition: linguistic, religious, occupational

  • Migration patterns: national and international

  • Population-environment-development interrelations

Unit II: Human Habitats

  • Rural settlements: types and distribution

  • Urban settlements: classification and functions

Unit III: Resources and Growth

  • Land resources: Use and agriculture

  • Water resources: Utilization, scarcity, conservation (case study on watershed management)

  • Mineral & energy resources: Conventional and non-conventional sources

  • Planning: Target area planning and sustainable development (case studies)

Unit IV: Transport, Communication & Global Commerce

  • National and international transport modes

  • Communication infrastructure: radio, TV, satellite, internet

  • Foreign trade: changing trends, major seaports, airports

Unit V: Geographical Perspective on Selected Problems and Issues

  • Environmental pollution and waste management

  • Urbanization and slums

  • Land degradation

CUET Geography Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme 2026

Understanding the CUET Geography exam pattern 2026 is crucial for effective preparation. The CUET Geography exam is based on the format outlined by NTA. Here's an overview:

CUET Geography Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

Particulars

Details

Total Questions

50

Questions to Attempt

50

Question Type

Objective (Multiple Choice Questions - MCQs)

Marking Scheme

+5 for each correct answer

-1 for each incorrect answer

0 for unattempted

CUET Geography Syllabus Source

Class 12 NCERT-based (Geography Part I & II)

Chapter-wise Weightage for CUET Geography Syllabus 2026

Understanding the weightage of each topic helps you prioritize your preparation effectively. Below is the expected number of questions from each major topic in the CUET UG 2026 Geography exam:

Chapter-wise Weightage for CUET Geography Syllabus 2026

Topics

Expected Number of Questions

People (including one case study)

7 – 8

Human Activities

7 – 8

Transport, Communication & Trade

4 – 5

Human Settlements

2 – 3

Resources and Development

2 – 3

Transport, Communication, and International Trade

2 – 3

Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues & Problems

3 – 4

Map Work

5

CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

The official CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 PDF is now available for free download from the NTA website, featuring complete unit-wise topics from Geomorphology and Climatology to Human Settlements and Contemporary Issues. This comprehensive document outlines question weightage, key sub-topics, and exam pattern details essential for effective preparation. Candidates preparing for CUET UG 2026 can directly access and save the CUET Geography Syllabus PDF to streamline their study plan across Physical, Human, and India-specific Geography sections. 

CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 Preparation Strategy 

Start your CUET UG Geography Syllabus 2026 preparation by reading the entire CUET Geography syllabus carefully. All questions in the exam are based on Class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks, so only study what is included in the syllabus.

  • Understand the exam pattern: The paper will contain 50 multiple-choice questions, and you need to attempt all 50. Each correct answer carries +5 marks, and each incorrect answer leads to a -1 mark deduction.

  • Make a study timetable: Divide the CUET syllabus into smaller parts and create a daily and weekly schedule. Focus more on important topics such as Population, Human Activities, and Transport and Trade. Spend more time on areas that you find difficult.

  • Practice regularly: Solve sample papers, mock tests, and previous years’ questions to get used to the type of questions asked. This also helps you improve speed and accuracy.

  • Revise before the exam: Use the last 2–3 weeks before the exam for revision. Make use of short notes, charts, and flashcards to review key facts and definitions. Don’t forget to revise map work, which is an important part of the paper.

 

Physics Wallah provides CUET UG Online Coaching with live classes, study materials, and practice tests. The courses are designed to make learning simple and effective, helping you prepare for your CUET UG exams with ease.

CUET Geography Syllabus 2026 FAQs

How many questions are there in the CUET Geography paper?

The geography paper consists of 50 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and all 50 must be attempted.

What is the marking scheme for CUET Geography?

Each correct answer earns +5 marks, while each incorrect answer results in a -1 mark deduction. No marks are awarded or deducted for unanswered questions.

How can I prepare effectively for CUET Geography Syllabus 2026?

Start by understanding the CUET Geography unit-wise syllabus, prepare from NCERT books, solve previous year questions, take mock tests, and make short notes for revision.

Is there any map work in CUET Geography?

Yes, Map work is an essential part of the syllabus, with around 5 questions expected from this section.
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