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The 12 months of the year are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, and December.
How many months of the year have 31 days?
Seven months have 31 days: January, March, May, July, August, October, and December.
How many days does February have in a normal year?
In a normal year, February has 28 days. In a leap year, it has 29 days.
How many months of the year have 30 days?
Four months have 30 days: April, June, September, and November.
12 Month Names in English and Hindi
12 month names in English and Hindi with practice questions. Understand the months of the year, leap year, and tips to remember them simply.
Shivam Singh1 Aug, 2025
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12 Month Names - There are 12 months in a year as per the Gregorian calendar of modern time, and each month has a fixed number of days. Most months have either 30 or 31 days, but February is special as it has 28 days in a normal year and 29 in a leap year. A leap year comes after every four years to match the calendar with the Earth's movement around the Sun. This keeps the calendar accurate over time. To know more about the 12 month name in English and Hindi, keep reading.
There are 12 months in a year, and each month has a different name. These months help in dividing a complete year into smaller parts to keep track of time easily. The idea of months comes from the moon’s movement in the sky, which is why months of the year and the moon are closely connected. A calendar is the best way to learn and remember the names of all 12 months of the year.
12 Month Names in English
The 12 month names in English is something every student should know to understand the calendar and how the year is divided. Each month has its own number of days and a unique name. Knowing these names helps in reading dates, planning events, and understanding seasons. Here are the 12 English months name every child should learn:
In the traditional Indian calendar, the months are based on the lunar cycle. These Hindi month names are commonly used in festivals, Panchang, and regional calendars across India.
Learning the 12 month names in Hindi connects students with Indian culture and helps them understand important dates in Hindi. For the ease of students, the hindi month names are given below.
चैत्र (Chaitra)
वैशाख (Vaishakh)
ज्येष्ठ (Jyeshtha)
आषाढ़ (Ashadha)
श्रावण (Shravan)
भाद्रपद (Bhadrapad)
आश्विन (Ashwin)
कार्तिक (Kartik)
मार्गशीर्ष (Margashirsha)
पौष (Paush)
माघ (Magh)
फाल्गुन (Phalgun)
12 Month Names in Hindi
In schools and daily life, students often come across both English and Hindi names of months. Knowing the 12 month names in Hindi helps them understand textbook references and become more confident in both languages. Find the list of all 12 months in Hindi, matching the English calendar months.
Long ago, the Romans followed a calendar that had only 10 months of the year. These months were named Martius, Aprilis, Maius, Junius, Quintilis, Sextilis, September, October, November, and December. But the problem was that this calendar left out around 60 days that did not belong to any month.
To fix this, two more months were added at the end: Januarius and Februarius. This change completed the calendar, making it a full set of 12 months of the year, just like the one we use today.
Months of the Year With 31 Days
Some months in a year have 31 days. These months are a bit longer than the others and come at different times of the year. Knowing which months have 31 days helps students understand the calendar better and also improves their calculation skills, as many mathematical questions are based on the number of days in a month. Check the list of month names of the year with 31 days here:
January
March
May
July
August
October
December
To remember the months of the year with 31 days, students can use the knuckle trick. This simple method helps easily count which months have 31 days by feeling the knuckles and spaces on your hand.
Months of the Year With 30 Days
After the months with 31 days, there are some months in the year that have 30 days. These months are easy to remember since they all have the same number of days. Knowing about the months of the year with 30 days can help students solve calendar-based problems and understand dates better. The month names with 30 days are:
April
June
September
November
What is a Leap Year?
A normal year has 365 days. But the Earth takes a little more time, about 365 days and 6 hours, to go around the Sun. After 4 years, these extra 6 hours add up to 1 full day. So, every 4 years, we add one extra day to the year. This year is called a leap year. A leap year has 366 days instead of 365. This helps keep the calendar correct with how the Earth moves around the Sun.
For example, in a normal year, February has 28 days. But in a leap year, February has 29 days. This extra day helps keep the calendar correct with how the Earth moves around the Sun.
Remembering the 12 month names of the year for children can be easy with the following tips, as they make learning fun and help them remember the months quickly whenever needed:
Using a Calendar: Let your child look at a calendar every day. Seeing the months and their order often helps to remember them better.
Learn a Rhyme: Teach the rhyme: “Thirty days hath September, April, June, and November; All the rest have thirty-one. Excepting February alone, Which has twenty-eight days clear, And twenty-nine in each leap year.” This helps remember which months have 30 days and also the names of all months.
The Knuckle Trick: Use your knuckles to show them how to count the months. Each knuckle stands for a month with 31 days, and the spaces between knuckles show months with fewer days.
Make a Song: Make a simple song or chant with the month names. Singing helps memory and makes learning fun.
Write Them Down: Encourage your child to write the 12 month names again and again. Writing will help them remember things better.
About 12 Months of the Year
Knowing the facts given below about the 12 months of the year helps children connect dates with important events and understand the year better:
January is the first month of the year. It has 31 days. People around the world celebrate New Year’s Day on January 1. In India, Republic Day is on January 26, and Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s birthday is on January 23.
February is the second month and has 28 days in a normal year and 29 days in a leap year.
March is the third month and has 31 days. It marks the start of spring. The colorful festival of Holi happens in March.
April is the fourth month with 30 days. Many festivals like Baisakhi, Easter, and Good Friday are celebrated this month.
May is the fifth month and has 31 days. May 1 is May Day, which is a holiday in many countries.
June is the sixth month and has 30 days. Monsoon season usually starts this month.
July is the seventh month with 31 days.
August is the eighth month and also has 31 days. India celebrates Independence Day on August 15.
September is the ninth month with 30 days. In India, Teacher’s Day is on September 5.
October is the tenth month with 31 days. World Teacher’s Day is on October 5.
November is the eleventh month and has 30 days. Children’s Day is celebrated in India on November 14.
December is the last month of the year with 31 days. People around the world celebrate Christmas on December 25.
Here are some simple practice questions to help children remember the 12 month names:
Q.1. Which month has 31 days and comes before March?
A. January B. February C. April D. May
Q.2. Which month is known for having 28 or 29 days?
A. March B. February C. June D. December
Q.3. What is the last month of the year?
A. November B. December C. October D. September
Q.4. Which month comes right after August?
A. July B. September C. October D. June
Answers:
Ans. 1: A Ans. 2: B Ans. 3: B Ans. 4: B
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