List of Joint Military Exercises of the Indian Army

List of Joint Military Exercises of the Indian Army: Joint military exercises play a crucial role in enhancing military cooperation, interoperability, and strategic partnerships between nations. For the Indian Army, participating in joint exercises with other countries serves as an opportunity to exchange knowledge, tactics, and best practices, fostering stronger defense ties globally. This article provides a comprehensive list of joint military exercises conducted by the Indian Army with various countries, highlighting their significance and objectives.

Joint Military Exercises of the Indian Army

List of Joint Military Exercises of the Indian Army

Popular Joint Military Exercises of the Indian Army

1. Yudh Abhyas Exercise:
   • Yudh Abhyas is an annual bilateral military exercise between the Indian and United States armies.
   • It focuses on enhancing interoperability and cooperation in counterterrorism and disaster relief operations.
   • The exercise includes joint training exercises, simulations, and exchange of best practices.
   • Yudh Abhyas aims to strengthen the strategic partnership between India and the United States.
2. Shakti Exercise:
   • Shakti is a series of exercises conducted between India and France.
   • The exercise aims to strengthen the strategic partnership and military ties between the two nations.
   • It involves joint drills, maneuvers, and training sessions in diverse terrains.
   • Shakti focuses on enhancing interoperability and cooperation in counterterrorism and peacekeeping operations.
3. Ajeya Warrior Exercise:
   • Ajeya Warrior is a biennial exercise between the Indian and British armies.
   • The exercise primarily focuses on joint training in counterterrorism and urban warfare scenarios.
   • It includes live-fire drills, tactical exercises, and joint planning sessions.
   • Ajeya Warrior aims to enhance mutual understanding, cooperation, and interoperability between the two armies.
4. Hand-in-Hand Exercise:
   • Hand-in-Hand is an annual exercise between India and China.
   • The exercise aims to enhance mutual trust and cooperation between the two neighboring countries' armies.
   • It includes joint exercises, cultural exchanges, and counterterrorism and disaster relief seminars.
   • Hand-in-Hand promotes peace, stability, and understanding along the India-China border.
5. Indra Exercise:
   • Indra is a bilateral military exercise between India and Russia.
   • The exercise focuses on joint training in counterterrorism, peacekeeping, and humanitarian assistance operations.
   • It includes tactical drills, simulated combat scenarios, and military tactics and strategy sharing.
   • Indra aims to strengthen the strategic partnership and defence cooperation between India and Russia.
6. Nomadic Elephant Exercise:
   • Nomadic Elephant is an annual bilateral exercise between India and Mongolia.
   • The exercise focuses on enhancing military cooperation and interoperability between the two nations.
   • It involves joint training in mountain warfare, counterinsurgency operations, and disaster relief.
   • Nomadic Elephant aims to strengthen the friendship and strategic partnership between India and Mongolia.
7. Surya Kiran Exercise:
   • Surya Kiran is a biannual exercise between India and Nepal.
   • The exercise aims to enhance military-to-military cooperation and interoperability between the two countries.
   • It includes joint training in counterterrorism, disaster relief, and search and rescue operations.
   • Surya Kiran aims to promote peace, stability, and understanding between India and Nepal.
8. Garuda Exercise:
   • Garuda is a bilateral exercise between India and France.
   • The exercise focuses on enhancing operational cooperation and interoperability between the air forces of both countries.
   • It includes joint aerial maneuvers, air combat drills, and the exchange of best practices.
   • Garuda aims to strengthen the strategic partnership and defense ties between India and France.
9. Malabar Exercise:
   • Malabar is a trilateral naval exercise between India, the United States, and Japan.
   • The exercise focuses on enhancing maritime security, interoperability, and cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region.
   • It includes naval drills, anti-submarine warfare exercises, and aircraft carrier operations.
   • Malabar aims to promote peace, stability, and freedom of navigation in the region.
10. Varuna Exercise:

• Varuna is a bilateral naval exercise between India and France.
• The exercise aims to enhance maritime cooperation, interoperability, and understanding between the two navies.
• It includes naval maneuvers, anti-aircraft warfare drills, and maritime domain awareness exercises.
• Varuna aims to strengthen the strategic partnership and defense collaboration between India and France.

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