Physics Wallah

Full Form of PGT, TGT and PRT, What Is The Difference Between

Discover the meanings of PGT, TGT, and PRT in education. Uncover the definitions of these teaching-related abbreviations and their importance in the field of education
authorImageRanvijay Singh22 Sept, 2023
Share

Share

PGT, TGT and PRT

This is the full form of PGT, TGT and PRT.

PGT - Post Graduate Teacher TGT - Trained Graduate Teacher PRT - Primary Teacher

When it comes to teaching jobs in India, you may have come across the terms PGT, TGT, and PRT. These abbreviations refer to the different categories of teaching positions in schools. In this blog, we will explain the full form of PGT, TGT, and PRT in detail, including their eligibility criteria, roles and responsibilities, and the necessary qualifications to become one.

There are Three Types of Qualification

PGT: Post Graduate Teacher

PGT stands for Post Graduate Teacher. As the name suggests, PGTs are teachers who have completed their post-graduation in a specific subject. They are responsible for teaching students from classes 11 and 12. PGTs are hired in schools that have higher secondary classes. In addition to teaching, PGTs are also involved in activities such as preparing lesson plans, evaluating students, and conducting assessments.

  • Eligibility Criteria

To become a PGT, candidates should have completed their post-graduation in a specific subject with at least 50% marks. Additionally, candidates must have completed a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) course from a recognized university or institution. Some schools may also require candidates to have cleared the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) to be eligible for the position.

  • Roles and Responsibilities

PGTs are responsible for teaching higher secondary classes and guiding students in their academic pursuits. They must prepare lesson plans, design assessments, and evaluate students' progress regularly. PGTs must also help students prepare for board exams, conduct practical classes, and provide career guidance to students. They may also be required to participate in school events and meetings and coordinate with other teachers and staff members.

  • Qualifications

To become a PGT, candidates should have completed their post-graduation in a specific subject and must have a B.Ed. degree. Additionally, some schools may require candidates to clear the CTET or STET exams to be eligible for the position.

TGT: Trained Graduate Teacher

TGT stands for Trained Graduate Teacher. TGTs are teachers who have completed their graduation in a specific subject and have also completed a teacher training program. They are responsible for teaching students from classes 6 to 10. TGTs are hired in schools that have secondary classes. In addition to teaching, TGTs are also involved in activities such as preparing lesson plans, evaluating students, and conducting assessments.

  • Eligibility Criteria

To become a TGT, candidates should have completed their graduation in a specific subject with at least 50% marks. Additionally, candidates must have completed a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) course from a recognized university or institution. Some schools may also require candidates to have cleared the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) to be eligible for the position.

  • Roles and Responsibilities

TGTs are responsible for teaching secondary classes and guiding students in their academic pursuits. They must prepare lesson plans, design assessments, and evaluate students' progress regularly. TGTs must also help students prepare for board exams, conduct practical classes, and provide career guidance to students. They may also be required to participate in school events and meetings and coordinate with other teachers and staff members.

  • Qualifications

To become a TGT, candidates should have completed their graduation in a specific subject and must have a B.Ed. degree. Additionally, some schools may require candidates to clear the CTET or STET exams to be eligible for the position.

PRT: Primary Teacher

PRT stands for Primary Teacher. PRTs are teachers who teach students from classes 1 to 5. They are responsible for teaching basic concepts to young children and building a strong foundation for their education. PRTs are hired in primary schools and play a vital role in shaping a child's education.

  • Eligibility Criteria

To become a PRT, candidates should have completed their graduation with at least 50% marks. Additionally, candidates must have completed a Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed.) or a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) course from a recognized university or institution. Some schools may also require candidates to have cleared the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) to be eligible for the position.

  • Roles and Responsibilities

PRTs are responsible for teaching primary classes and helping children develop a strong foundation in education. They must prepare lesson plans, design activities, and assess students' progress regularly. PRTs must also help children develop good habits, build social skills, and foster a love for learning. They may also be required to participate in school events and meetings and coordinate with other teachers and staff members.

  • Qualifications

To become a PRT, candidates should have completed their graduation and must have a D.El.Ed. or B.Ed. degree. Additionally, some schools may require candidates to clear the CTET or STET exams to be eligible for the position.

Conclusion

In conclusion, PGT, TGT, and PRT are the three categories of teaching positions in schools. PGTs are responsible for teaching higher secondary classes, TGTs are responsible for teaching secondary classes, and PRTs are responsible for teaching primary classes. Each position has its own eligibility criteria, roles and responsibilities, and necessary qualifications.

If you are interested in becoming a teacher in India, it is essential to understand these different teaching positions and their requirements. By obtaining the necessary qualifications and clearing the CTET or STET exams, you can become a PGT, TGT, or PRT and make a difference in the lives of young learners.

[wp-faq-schema title=" Full Form of PGT, TGT and PRT FAQs" accordion=1]

Q1. What qualifications are necessary to become a PGT?

Ans. To become a PGT, candidates should have completed their post-graduation in a specific subject with at least 50% marks and a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) degree from a recognized university or institution. Some schools may also require candidates to have cleared the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET).

Q2. What is the role of a TGT?

Ans. TGTs are responsible for teaching secondary classes, designing lesson plans, evaluating students, conducting assessments, and providing career guidance.

Q3. What qualifications are necessary to become a TGT?

Ans. To become a TGT, candidates should have completed their graduation in a specific subject with at least 50% marks and a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) degree from a recognized university or institution. Some schools may also require candidates to have cleared the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET).

Q4. What is the role of a PRT?

Ans. PRTs are responsible for teaching primary classes, designing lesson plans, evaluating students, conducting assessments, and helping children develop good habits and social skills.

Q5. What qualifications are necessary to become a PRT?

Ans. To become a PRT, candidates should have completed their graduation with at least 50% marks and a Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed.) or Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) degree from a recognized university or institution. Some schools may also require candidates to have cleared the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) or State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET).

Q6. What is the difference between PGT, TGT, and PRT?

Ans. PGTs teach higher secondary classes, TGTs teach secondary classes, and PRTs teach primary classes. The required qualifications and responsibilities of each position also differ.
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Point IconLive & recorded classes available at ease
Point IconDashboard for progress tracking
Point IconMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Download ButtonDownload Button
Banner Image
Banner Image
Free Learning Resources
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others

Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.