
Preparing for the Haryana ADA 2026 examination can be challenging, especially with the increasing focus on application-based questions from BNSS. Candidates often find it difficult to identify the most important provisions and procedural concepts that are likely to be tested in the exam.
This collection of Important BNSS MCQs for Haryana ADA 2026 covers high-weightage topics such as police custody, remand, default bail, forensic investigation, magistrate powers, victim statements, and procedural timelines. Practising these questions can help strengthen conceptual understanding and improve exam readiness.
BNSS has replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC), making it one of the most important subjects for upcoming judiciary examinations.
Key areas include:
Police custody and judicial custody
Executive Magistrate powers
Default bail provisions
Forensic investigation requirements
Electronic and audio-video procedures
Statements before Magistrates
Investigation timelines
Rights of accused and victims
The following BNSS MCQs cover important procedural law concepts that are frequently tested in judicial examinations. These questions focus on police custody, remand, investigation, victim rights, and technology-driven reforms under BNSS.
1. Consider the following statements regarding the recording of information in cognizable cases under Section 173 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: Information relating to a cognizable offence given by electronic communication shall be taken on record by the police officer only upon being signed within three days by the person giving it.
Statement II: A police officer may conduct a preliminary inquiry before registering an FIR for any cognizable offence punishable with imprisonment up to seven years without requiring permission from any superior officer.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statements I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
2. Consider the following statements regarding the investigation of a public servant under Section 175 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: A Magistrate is strictly prohibited from ordering an investigation against a public servant for an offence committed during official duties unless a report from the public servant's superior officer is received.
Statement II: The Magistrate must also consider the assertions made by the public servant regarding the incident before ordering such an investigation.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
Correct Answer: (A) Both Statement I and II are correct
3. Consider the following statements regarding crime scene procedure under Section 176 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: For offences punishable for seven years or more, the officer in charge of a police station shall mandatorily cause a forensic expert to visit the crime scene to collect forensic evidence.
Statement II: If forensic facilities are not available in a State, the investigation for such serious offences must be stayed until the State develops such facilities.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
4. Consider the following statements regarding the attendance of witnesses under Section 179 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: A male person above the age of sixty years or a person with acute illness cannot be legally compelled to attend the police station for questioning.
Statement II: Such persons are entirely exempted from answering police questions during the investigation phase.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
Correct Answer:
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
5. Consider the following statements regarding the recording of confessions under Section 183 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: A confession recorded by a Magistrate may now be recorded by audio-video electronic means in the presence of the advocate of the person accused of an offence.
Statement II: A police officer upon whom the powers of a Magistrate have been conferred by the State Government can also record a valid confession under this section.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct (E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
6. Consider the following statements regarding the statement of a disabled victim under Section 183(6) of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: The statement of a mentally or physically disabled rape victim, recorded by a Magistrate with the assistance of a special educator via audio-video means, shall be considered a statement in lieu of examination-in-chief.
Statement II: Because it is treated as examination-in-chief, the accused is deprived of the right to cross-examine the maker of such statement during the trial.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
7. Consider the following statements regarding the medical examination of a rape victim under Section 184 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: The examination by a registered medical practitioner shall be conducted only with the consent of the woman or of a person competent to give such consent on her behalf.
Statement II: The medical practitioner must forward the examination report to the investigating officer without delay, but in no case later than fourteen days.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statements I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
8. Consider the following statements regarding search by a police officer under Section 185 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: The search conducted by a police officer under this section must mandatorily be recorded through audio-video electronic means, preferably by a mobile phone.
Statement II: Copies of the search record and reasons for the search must be forwarded to the nearest Magistrate empowered to take cognizance within 24 hours.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
9. Consider the following statements regarding police remand under Section 187 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: A Magistrate can authorise detention of the accused in police custody for a term not exceeding fifteen days in the whole, which may be taken in parts at any time during the initial 40 days or 60 days out of the total detention period.
Statement II: A Magistrate can authorise police custody without the accused being produced before him in person for the first time, provided audio-video electronic production is arranged.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
10. Consider the following statements regarding the powers of an Executive Magistrate under Section 187 of BNSS, 2023:
Statement I: Where a Judicial Magistrate is not available, an Executive Magistrate conferred with magisterial powers may authorise the detention of an accused for a term not exceeding seven days in the aggregate.
Statement II: This seven-day detention period authorised by the Executive Magistrate shall be excluded while computing the 60-day or 90-day period for default bail.
(A) Both Statement I and II are correct
(B) Both Statement I and II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
(E) Question not attempted
(C) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
Candidates should prioritise topics that are frequently tested in judiciary examinations and have undergone significant changes under BNSS. The following areas are particularly important for Haryana ADA 2026 preparation.
Section 187 BNSS
Split police custody
Judicial custody
Executive Magistrate powers
Further investigation
Search and seizure
Forensic evidence collection
Electronic records
Victim statements
Vulnerable witnesses
Default bail
Procedural safeguards
e-FIR
Audio-video recording
Electronic proceedings
Digital investigation processes
An organized preparation approach can help candidates cover important BNSS provisions more effectively and improve retention. The following strategies focus on conceptual clarity, procedural understanding, and exam-oriented revision.
Focus on the exact language of BNSS provisions.
Most modern judicial questions are application-oriented rather than memory-based.
Maintain short notes for:
Custody periods
Investigation deadlines
Search procedures
Bail-related timelines
Particular attention should be given to:
Section 173
Section 179
Section 183
Section 187
Section 193
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