NC-OBC and EWS Certificate Rules for CAT 2026: CAT 2026 notification has been published, and applications begin from August 3, 2026. Candidates who want to seek the reservation category in the CAT exam and application process. They should follow the guidelines as mentioned in the NC-OBC and EWS Certificate Rules for CAT 2026. Thus, deserving candidates should avail the reservation benefits depending on the category to apply for the CAT entrance examination.
The Government of India reservation policy applies to admissions through CAT. The reservation percentages are:
Scheduled Caste (SC): 15%
Scheduled Tribe (ST): 7.5%
Non-Creamy Layer Other Backward Classes (NC-OBC): 27%
Economically Weaker Sections (EWS): Up to 10%
Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwBD): 5%
The NC-OBC reservation is available only for candidates who belong to the Non-Creamy Layer of the Other Backward Classes. The candidate must belong to the Non-Creamy Layer and be included in the Central Government OBC List.
The CAT 2026 Information Bulletin clearly states that the Central Government list applicable on the last date of CAT registration will be considered. Any changes made after the registration deadline will not be accepted.
For CAT 2026, the NC-OBC certificate must be:
Issued on or after April 1, 2026
Issued by the competent authority
Valid for claiming reservation under the Central Government rules
Candidates using an older certificate issued before April 1, 2026, should obtain a fresh certificate before registration whenever possible.
A valid NC-OBC certificate should include:
Candidate's name
Category as Non-Creamy Layer OBC
Name of the caste
Certificate issued by the authorized officer
Date of issue
Official signature and seal
Candidates should carefully check all details before uploading the certificate.
The EWS reservation is available for candidates who meet the income and asset conditions fixed by the Government of India.
For CAT 2026, the EWS certificate must:
Be valid for the financial year 2026–27
Be based on the income assessment for the financial year 2025–26
An old certificate that does not meet these conditions may not be accepted during the admission process.
The certificate should include:
Candidate's name
Family income details
Asset details
Certificate validity period
Signature and seal of the issuing authority
Candidates should ensure that all information matches the official records.
Many candidates may apply for a fresh certificate but may not receive it before the CAT registration deadline.
The CAT 2026 Information Bulletin provides a solution for such cases.
Candidates who have applied for a new NC-OBC or EWS certificate on or after April 1, 2026, but have not yet received it, can still complete the CAT application by uploading one PDF containing all of the following documents:
A properly filled Undertaking for NC-OBC/EWS Certificate available on the CAT website
The older NC-OBC or EWS certificate issued before April 1, 2026
The acknowledgement, communication, or screenshot showing that the application for the new certificate has been submitted to the issuing authority
The Information Bulletin also warns that failure to upload all the required documents may result in disqualification from the admission process.
Candidates claiming reservation should keep the certificate ready before starting the registration process.
Before uploading:
Check that the certificate is clear and readable.
Make sure all pages are included.
Upload the documents in the required format.
Verify the issue date carefully.
Many candidates believe that uploading a certificate during CAT registration completes the process. This is not correct.
During CAT registration, the certificate is uploaded to claim reservation.
During the admission process, individual IIMs may verify the original documents and check whether the candidate satisfies all eligibility conditions. Every IIM follows its own admission process, and candidates should read the admission policy of the institute where they apply.
Uploading an old certificate instead of a fresh one.
Using a State OBC certificate that does not meet Central Government requirements.
Missing pages while uploading documents.
Uploading unclear or unreadable scanned copies.
Forgetting to upload the undertaking and acknowledgement when the new certificate is under process.
Entering the wrong category during registration.
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