CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24, Download PDF Here
The CBSE Class 12 Political Science curriculum for 2023-24 is available here. Students may get the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 in pdf format.
Vikas Pandit21 Mar, 2024
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CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24: The Central Board of Secondary Education has modified the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 academic year.
Students in Class 12 who are preparing for their board exams might benefit from this CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24, which is applicable for this academic year. Students may get the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 pdf by clicking on the link provided below.CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24
The CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 includes courses such as political theory, Indian politics, and international politics. The assessment is divided into two sections: Part A and Part B. Part A consists of 80 multiple-choice questions while Part B consists of 20 short-answer questions. The course is designed to help students understand the political system, the function of government, and the many political ideologies. It also teaches students about different political processes and institutions in India and throughout the globe.CBSE Class 12 Pre-Board Sample Papers 2023-24
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Overview
The CBSE Class 12 Political Science syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of political concepts, theories, and developments. The syllabus is divided into two parts: Part A - Contemporary World Politics and Part B - Politics in India since Independence. Here's an overview of the CBSE Class 12 Political Science syllabus:Part A: Contemporary World Politics This part covers various aspects of global politics, helping students grasp the dynamics of international relations and contemporary political issues. The units included are:
- Cold War Era and Non-aligned Movement: Understanding the geopolitical landscape during the Cold War and the role of non-aligned nations.
- The End of Bipolarity: Exploring the changes in global politics post the Cold War era.
- US Hegemony in World Politics: Analyzing the influence and impact of the United States on global affairs.
- Alternative Centres of Power: Examining emerging powers and their role in shaping world politics.
- Contemporary South Asia: Understanding the political developments in South Asian countries.
- International Organizations: Exploring the role and functioning of international organizations.
- Security in Contemporary World: Analyzing the various dimensions of global security.
Part B: Politics in India since Independence This part focuses on the political developments in India since gaining independence. The units include:
- Challenges of Nation-Building: Examining the challenges faced by India in the process of nation-building.
- Era of One-Party Dominance: Understanding the political landscape during the dominance of a single party.
- Politics of Planned Development: Analyzing the economic policies and development strategies.
- India’s External Relations: Exploring India's foreign policy and international engagements.
- Challenges to the Congress System: Examining the challenges and changes in the political system.
- Crisis of the Democratic Order: Analyzing the political developments during times of crisis.
- Rise of Popular Movements: Understanding various social and political movements in India.
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Course structure
The question paper for class 12 Political Science is worth 80 marks, while the project is worth 20 marks. To acquire good marks in their final exams, students should pay equal weight to all CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023- 24 subjects. They should go over the full syllabus before commencing their preparation for better comprehension.| CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Course structure | ||
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Marks Allotted |
| PART A- Contemporary World Politics | ||
| 1 | The End of Bipolarity | 6 |
| 2 | Contemporary Centres of Power | 6 |
| 3 | Contemporary South Asia | 6 |
| 4 | International Organizations | 6 |
| 5 | Security in the Contemporary World | 6 |
| 6 | Environment and Natural Resources | 6 |
| 7 | Globalisation | 4 |
| Total | 40 | |
| PART B- Politics in India Since Independence | ||
| 1 | Challenges of Nation-Building | 6 |
| 2 | The era of One-Party Dominance | 4 |
| 3 | Politics of Planned Development | 2 |
| 4 | India’s External Relations | 6 |
| 5 | Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System | 4 |
| 6 | The Crisis of Democratic Order | 4 |
| 7 | Regional Aspirations | 6 |
| 8 | Recent Developments in Indian Politics | 8 |
| Total | 40 | |
| TOTAL | 80 | |
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Question paper design
Part A, Part B, and Part C comprise the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 question paper design. Part A is made up of 40 multiple-choice questions, each earning one mark. Part B consists of 20 short answer questions earning 2 marks each. Part C has 10 extended answer questions for five points each. The question paper has a total of 100 marks. The CBSE Class 12 political science 2023-24 question paper design is shown in the table below.| CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Question paper design | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Book | Objective Type/ MCQ (1 mark) | Short Answers Type I (2 marks) | Short Answers Type II (2 marks) | Passage/ Map/ Cartoon Based (4 marks) | Long Answers (6 marks) | Total Marks |
| Book 1 Contemporary World Politics | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 (Passage) | 2 | 40 |
| Book 2 Politics in India since Independence | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 (Cartoon and Map) | 2 | 40 |
| Project/Practical | 20 | |||||
| Total No. of Marks and Questions | 1×12=12 | 2×6=12 | 4×5=20 | 4×3=12 | 6×4=24 | 80+20=100 |
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Syllabus
The course curriculum is designed to give students a firm foundation in political science ideas as well as the skills needed to analyse and assess political events and processes. The course includes a broad variety of subjects, from classic political theories to modern political concerns. The CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 is shown in the table below.| CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Syllabus | |
| Chapter No. and Name | Learning outcome with specific competencies |
| PART A-CONTEMPORARY WORLD POLITICS | |
| 1 The End of Bipolarity Topics to be focused on: a) The Soviet System b) Gorbachev and the disintegration c) Causes and Consequences of the disintegration of the Soviet Union d) Shock Therapy and its Consequences e) New entities in world politics Russia Balkan States Central Asian States f) India’s relations with Russia and other post-communist countries | Identify the basic features of the Soviet System. Discuss the background and outcome of the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Examine the consequences of the unipolar world Assess the features of Shock Therapy Probe into the recent happenings in the Post-Communist Countries. Trace the developments between India & Russia |
| 2 Contemporary Centres of Power Topics to be focused on: a) European Union b) Association of Southeast Asian Nations c) Rise of China as an economic power d) Japan and South Korea as emerging powers) | Compare and contrast the importance of the European Union and ASEAN. Evaluate the extent of the rise of the Chinese economy and its impact on world politics. Summarize India’s relations with China. |
| 3 Contemporary South Asia Topics to be focused on: a) Military and Democracy in Pakistan and Bangladesh b) Monarchy and Democracy in Nepal c) Ethnic Conflict and Democracy in Sri Lanka d) India-Pakistan Conflicts e) India and its Neighbours f) Peace and Cooperation | Identify & locate the seven countries of the South Asian region. Appreciate the mixed record of democracy in the South Asian region. Examine the role of Political leaders Reflect upon the causes of various conflicts and movements in this region. Justify the creation of SAARC Understand the involvement of the US and China in South Asia. |
| 4 International Organizations Topics to be focused on: a) Meaning and importance of International Organisations b) Evolution of the UN c) Structure and function of International Organisations d) Principal Organs of UN e) Reform of the UN after the Cold War f) Reform of Structures, Processes and Jurisdiction of the UN g) India and the UN Reforms h) Key Agencies: IMF, World Bank, WTO, ILO, IAEA. i) NGO: Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch. j) Implications and Future of International Organizations | Define International Organization Appreciate the role of the United Nations and its agencies Reflect on the events taking place in the post-cold War era Understand the need for reforms in the United Nations |
| 5 Security in the Contemporary World Topics to be focused on: a) Meaning and Type of Security. b) Traditional concept of security c) Non-tradition notions of Security. d) New Sources of Threats e) Cooperative Security f) India’s Security strategy | Recognize the causes of security threats Enhance analytical skills to provide solutions to security concerns. Develop critical thinking about the role of various stakeholders in ensuring security today. |
| 6 Environment and Natural Resources Topics to be focused on: a) Environmental Concerns b) Global Commons c) Common but differentiated Responsibilities d) India’s Stand on Environmental Issues e) Environmental Movements f) Resource Geopolitics g) Rights of Indigenous peoples | Enlist and explain the facts related to global environmental issues Recognize and understand the need to conserve critical resources Demonstrate knowledge and appreciation towards India’s responsibility in protecting the environment Realize the need to conserve resources and exhibit responsibility towards prudential use to facilitate sustainable development Know about the nature of concerns of indigenous communities and understand how the governments of different countries respond to their plea |
| 7 Globalisation Topics to be focused on: a) Concept of globalisation b) Causes and Consequences of globalisation c) India and globalisation d) Resistance to globalisation e) India and resistance to globalisation | Appreciate the significance of Globalization Elucidate the political, economic, and cultural dimensions of Globalisation. Critically evaluate the impact of globalisation on India. Draw attention to resistance movements to Globalisation and envisage its future trends. |
| PART B-POLITICS IN INDIA SINCE INDEPENDENCE | |
| 1 Challenge of Nation Building Topics to be focused on: a) Challenges for the new Nation. Three Challenges. b) Partition: Displacement and Rehabilitation. Consequences of Partition. c) Integration of Princely States. The problem Government’s approach Hyderabad Manipur d) Reorganisation of States. | Analyse the challenges which Independent India faced. Describe the factors that led to the partition of India. Explain the circumstances under which different princely states signed the Instrument of Accession. Assess how language became the basis of the reorganisation of the states. Evaluate the role played by leaders in nation-building. |
| 2 Era of One-Party Dominance Topics to be focussed: a) Challenge of building democracy. b) Congress dominance in the first three general elections. Nature of Congress dominance Congress as a social and ideological coalition. Tolerance and management of Factions c) Emergence of opposition parties | Appreciate the sustenance of democratic politics in the country. Evaluate the electoral politics post-Independence Assess the dominance of the Indian National Congress from 1952 to 1967. Evaluate the role of Opposition parties |
| 3 Politics of Planned Development Topics to be focussed: a) Political contestation. Ideas of Development. Planning Planning Commission b) The Early Initiatives The First Five-Year Plan. Rapid Industrialisation | Identify the varied options considered by the government to balance growth and socio-economic justice. Know the difference between Left and Right Ideology Understand the need for the formation of the Planning Commission. Appreciate the need for strategic long-term development programmes and policies |
| 4 India’s External Relations Topics to be focussed: a) International Context b) The Policy of Non-Alignment. Nehru’s role Distance from two camps. Afro Asian Unity c) Peace and conflict with China The Chinese Invasion 1962 War and Peace with Pakistan Bangladesh War 1971 d) India’s Nuclear Policy. | Recognise the significance of NAM Interpret, compare and contrast multi-lateral aspects of the Indo-China relationship Demonstrate knowledge of Indo-Pak wars Appreciate the steps taken by the Indian government to develop military capacity Reflect and introspect on the choices that the country must consider for the cause of development and peacebuilding |
| 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System Topics to be focused on: a) Challenge of Political Succession From Nehru to Shastri From Shastri to Indira Gandhi b) Fourth General Election 1967 Context of the Election. Non-Congress Electoral Verdict Coalitions Defections c) Split in the Congress Indira vs the Syndicate Presidential Election 1969 d) The 1971 Election and Restoration of Congress The outcome and after Restoration? | Understand the challenges of political succession after Nehru. Evaluate the opposition unity and the Congress split as a challenge to Congress dominance. Compare and contrast the new Congress and the old Congress. Summarise the initiatives taken by Indira Gandhi to overcome the challenges faced by her Analyse the process of restoration of the Congress system |
| 6 The Crisis of Democratic Order Topics to be focused on: a) Background to Emergency. Economic Context. Gujarat and Bihar Movements Conflict with Judiciary b) Declaration of Emergency Crisis and Response Consequences c) Lessons of the Emergency. d)Politics after the Emergency. Lok Sabha Elections 1977 Janata Government Legacy | Understand the causes and consequences of an Emergency Examine the lessons of Emergency Evaluate the rule of the Janata Government |
| 7 Regional Aspirations Topics to be focused on: a) Region and the Nation Indian Approach Areas of Tension Jammu and Kashmir Roots of the Problem External and Internal disputes Politics since 1948 Insurgency and After 2022 and Beyond b) Punjab Political Context Cycle of Violence Road to Peace c) The Northeast Demand for autonomy Secessionist Movements Movements against outsiders Assam and National Integration | Discuss the implications of regional demands. Analyse the importance of integrity in India. Appreciate the initiatives taken by the government in dealing with regional aspirations |
| 8 Recent Developments in Indian Politics Topics to be focused a) Context of the 1990s b) Era of Coalition Alliance Politics c) Political rise if the Backward Classes Mandal Implemented Political Fallouts d) Communalism, Secularism and Democracy. Ayodhya Dispute Demolition and after e) Emergence of New Consensus f) Lok Sabha Elections 2004 g) Growing Consensus | Understand momentous changes taking place in the nation since 1989 Trace the rise and growth of the BJP. Identify the areas of a growing consensus |
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 PDF Download
Download the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 PDF using the link below:CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 PDF
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Project Work
The project work is worth a total of 20 marks. These 20 marks are allocated equally: 10 marks for the viva voce and the remaining 10 marks for project work. The assessment of project work is done collaboratively by internal and external examiners.- The project may be completed by an individual, a couple, or a group of 4-5 people.
- The project must be based on the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24.
- The following is a suggested list of project work activities: Mock Drills/Mock Events, Role Play, Skits, Presentation, Model
- Project Suggestions The student's work must be addressed in the classroom by the instructor.
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Marking Scheme for Project- Work
The 20 marks assigned for Political Science Project Work can be divided in the following manner:| CBSE Class 12 Political Science Marking Scheme for Project- Work | |
| Assessment Basis | Marks |
| Introduction, Statement of Purpose/Need and objectives of the study, Hypothesis/Research Question, Review of Literature, Presentation of Evidence, Methodology, Questionnaire, Data Collection | 6 |
| Significance and relevance of the topic; challenges encountered while conducting the research. | 5 |
| Content analysis and its relevance in the current scenario. Conclusion, Limitations, Bibliography, Annexures, and Overall Presentation. | 5 |
| Final Assessment and VIVA by both Internal and External Examiners | 4 |
| Total | 20 |
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 Deleted Syllabus
The CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 has been shortened. These subjects were dropped to decrease the total curriculum and provide students with adequate time to study for the exams. Students will, however, be tested on their grasp of the other subjects and will be expected to answer questions on them in the tests. The following topics have been deleted from the syllabus:-
Cold War Era:
- Global bipolarity
- Non-Alignment Movement
- Rise of the new international order
-
Partition:
- Its legacies
- Challenges of the Indian Democracy
- The Making of the Constitution
- The Challenges of the Constitution: 1970s and 1980s
- The Changing Nature of India’s Economic Development
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus FAQs
What are the topics added to CBSE political science?
The End of Bipolarity, Unipolar World, Gulf War, Democratic Politics & Democratisation - CIS, 21st Century - Arab Spring, Middle East Crisis - Afghanistan, and New Centres of Power / Alternative Centres of Power are the newly introduced subjects in CBSE class 12 Political Science.
How many chapters are there in political science in Class 12?
It is essential to go through all of the NCERT Books Class 12 Political Science chapters. Both volumes have a total of 18 chapters. Each of these chapters covers a wide range of key subjects and events over the last several decades.
What if I fail in one subject in the 12th board 2023?
According to CBSE, applicants must score at least an E in internal evaluation to pass the test. If a candidate fails one of the five everlasting examination topics, he or she will be assigned to that subject's compartment.
How to get 100 marks in political science?
Remember the names of the pioneers and the movements they started. Connect the years and make flowcharts or mind maps to help you recall the dates and events. Trends and Developments in Indian Politics: A prior understanding of Indian politics and revolutions is required.
What is political science after the 12th?
A political science course teaches students how to use theoretical information about how politics function at the local, state, national, and international levels to enhance the country. As a result, the training is popular all across the world, not only in India.
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