The centroid of triangle Formula is the point where its medians intersect. Before delving into this point of intersection, let's examine the concept of medians in a triangle. Medians are line segments drawn from each vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side. Remarkably, each median divides the triangle into two smaller triangles of equal area. The point where these medians intersect is known as the centroid. Unlike other points of intersection in a triangle, the centroid always resides within the triangle.
Within this article, we will comprehensively explore the centroid of a triangle, often referred to as the centroid, covering its formula and properties. Our journey will involve gaining a deeper understanding of this concept through solved examples and practice questions.Also Check - LCM and HCF Formula
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Orthocenter | Centroid |
---|---|
The orthocenter is the intersection point of the altitudes. | The centroid is the intersection point of the medians. |
It may lie outside of the triangle | It always lies inside the triangle. |
There is not a particular ratio into which it divides the altitudes. | The medians are divided into a 2:1 ratio by the centroid. |
Incenter | Centroid |
---|---|
The incenter is the intersection point of the angle bisectors. | The centroid is the intersection point of the medians. |
It always lies inside the triangle. | It always lies inside the triangle. |
There is not a particular ratio into which it divides the angle bisectors. | The medians are divided into a 2:1 ratio by the centroid. |
Also Check - Area of a Rectangle Formula