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CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download Subject Wise

CBSE has released the Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 on its official website. Students can now check the updated subject-wise curriculum, marking scheme, and exam pattern for the upcoming academic session.
authorImageAnanya Gupta21 Aug, 2025
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CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26:  The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the Class 10 Syllabus for the academic year 2025-26, introducing significant changes to enhance students' learning experiences.

 The Class 10 exam pattern now includes a mix of theory exams, internal assessments, and project work, making the evaluation process more well-rounded. This updated approach helps assess not just what students remember, but also how they apply what they've learned.

The updated syllabus focuses on competency-based education, conceptual clarity, and real-world applications. A major reform includes the introduction of two board exams per year, giving students more flexibility to improve their scores.

The curriculum covers core subjects such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi, along with elective options like Computer Applications, Home Science, and Music. The evaluation system includes theory exams, internal assessments, and project-based learning, ensuring a comprehensive assessment of students' skills and knowledge.

CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 10

Here are the Subject wose syllabus links for CBSE Class 10 2025-26 academic year:

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download 

The CBSE syllabus outlines the topics and subtopics to be covered during the academic year.

CBSE has released the latest cbse class 10 syllabus for the academic session 2025-26 on the official CBSE website. Students can download the subject-wise syllabus PDFs to prepare effectively for their board exams. Here are the PDF download links for various subjects:

Subject

PDF Download Link

Assamese

  Download PDF  

Bengali

  Download PDF  

Computer Application

  Download PDF  

English Communicative

  Download PDF  

English Language and Literature

 Download PDF  

Gujarati

 Download PDF  

Hindi A

Download PDF 

Hindi B

Download PDF 

Hindustani Music Vocal

Download PDF 

Home Science

  Download PDF  

NCC

  Download PDF  

Mathematics

  Download PDF  

Painting

  Download PDF  

Sanskrit

  Download PDF  

Science

  Download PDF  

Social Science

  Download PDF  

Japanese

  Download PDF  

Urdu Course A

  Download PDF  

Urdu Course B

  Download PDF  

Spanish

  Download PDF  

Punjabi

  Download PDF  

French

  Download PDF

Steps to Download CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 10 PDF 

To download the CBSE Class 10 2025 syllabus, follow these steps:

Students can easily download the latest CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 from the official CBSE website by following these steps:

  1. Visit the Official Website:

  2. Navigate to the Curriculum Section:

    • On the homepage, click on the "Curriculum" tab in the main menu.

  3. Select the Academic Year:

    • Click on "Secondary Curriculum (2025-26)" to access the Class 10 syllabus.

  4. Choose Your Subject:

    • Scroll through the list and select the subject for which you want to download the syllabus.

  5. Download the PDF:

    • Click on the "Download" button next to the subject name to save the PDF file.

  6. Save & Print (Optional):

    • Students can save the syllabus for future reference or take a printout for easy access.

Checkout Class 10th Modules from PW Store

 CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 English 

The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus paper  will consist of 80 marks for the theory exam, with an additional 20 marks reserved for internal assessment or project work. Below is an overview of the marking scheme and the topics included in the CBSE Class 10 English syllabus for 2025:

Section

Section Name

Marks Weightage

A

Reading Skills

20

B

Writing Skills with Grammar

20

C

Language and Literature

40

CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 science 2025-26

The CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year is structured to enhance conceptual understanding and practical knowledge.

The subject is divided into key units, each focusing on fundamental scientific principles. Below is the marks distribution for different units:

Unit No.

Name

Marks

1

Matter - Its Nature and Behaviour

25

2

Organization in the Living World

22

3

Motion, Force and Work

27

4

Food; Food Production

06

Total

 

80

Internal Assessment

 

20

Grand Total

 

100

Checkout Class 10th Sample Papers from PW Store

CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26

The maths syllabus class 10 cbse 2025-26 theory paper will be evaluated out of 80 marks, with an additional 20 marks allotted for internal assessment or project work. Below is the course structure and marks weightage for CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus:

Unit

Unit Name

Marks

I

Number Systems

10

II

Algebra

20

III

Coordinate Geometry

04

IV

Geometry

27

V

Mensuration

13

VI

Statistics and Probability

06

 

Total 

80 

  Checkout Class 10th Previous Year Papers from PW Store 

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 Social Science 

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year covers four key subjects: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The syllabus aims to develop critical thinking and awareness about historical events, geographical concepts, democratic structures, and economic principles. Below is the unit-wise marks distribution:

Unit No.

Name

Marks

1

History (India and the Contemporary World – II)

20

 

Section 1: Events and Processes

 
 

- The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

 
 

- Nationalism in India

 
 

Section 2: Livelihoods, Economies, and Societies

 
 

- The Making of a Global World

 
 

- The Age of Industrialization

 
 

Section 3: Everyday Life, Culture, and Politics

 
 

- Print Culture and the Modern World

 

2

Geography (Contemporary India – II)

20

 

- Resources and Development, Forest and Wildlife, Water Resources, Agriculture, Minerals and Energy Resources, Manufacturing Industries, Life Lines of National Economy

 

3

Political Science (Democratic Politics – II)

20

 

- Power Sharing, Federalism, Gender, Religion and Caste, Political Parties, Outcomes of Democracy

 

4

Economics (Understanding Economic Development)

20

 

- Development, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money and Credit, Globalization and the Indian Economy, Consumer Rights (to be used only for project work)

 

Total

 

80

CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 10: Know Major Changes

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the updated CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26, introducing several key changes to enhance the learning experience. These updates focus on making the examination process more flexible and student-friendly.

Key Changes in CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26

  1. Two Board Exams Per Year

    • Starting from the academic year 2025-26, Class 10 board exams will be held twice a year (February & April).

    • Students will have the option to appear in either or both exams, allowing them to improve their scores.

  2. Competency-Based Questions

    • The syllabus now emphasizes conceptual understanding over rote memorization.

    • More application-based and analytical questions will be included in exams.

  3. Revised Internal Assessment Structure

    • 20 marks for internal assessments across all subjects.

    • Includes project work, practicals, and experiential learning activities.

  4. Updated Subject-Wise Assessment

    • Major subjects like Mathematics, Science, and Social Science will follow a revised 9-point grading system.

    • New electives and vocational subjects have been introduced.

  5. Technology-Enabled Learning

    • Schools are encouraged to integrate digital tools, AI-based learning, and online resources to enhance classroom teaching.

CBSE Class 10 Important Subjects & Marks Distribution (2025-26)

The CBSE Class 10 syllabus for 2025-26 follows a structured marks distribution system, ensuring a balanced assessment of theoretical knowledge, internal evaluation, and practical/project work. Below is the subject-wise marks allocation:

Compulsory Subjects

The CBSE Class 10 syllabus for 2025-26 includes compulsory subjects that form the core of the curriculum. Below is the marks distribution for these subjects:

Subject Name

Theory Marks

Internal Marks

Practical/Project Marks

Total Marks

Mathematics Standard OR Mathematics Basic

80

20

-

100

Science

80

20

-

100

Social Science

80

20

-

100

Other Subjects (Any One)

In addition to the compulsory subjects, students can choose one subject from the following options. The marks distribution for these subjects is given below:

Subject Name

Theory Marks

Internal Marks

Practical/Project Marks

Total Marks

Carnatic Music (Vocal)

30

20

50

100

Carnatic Music (Melodic Instruments)

30

20

50

100

Carnatic Music (Percussion Instruments)

30

20

50

100

Hindustani Music (Vocal)

30

20

50

100

Hindustani Music (Melodic Instruments)

30

20

50

100

Hindustani Music (Percussion Instruments)

30

20

50

100

Painting

30

20

50

100

Home Science

70

20

50

100

National Cadet Corps (NCC)

70

20

50

100

Computer Applications

50

-

50

100

Elements of Business OR Book Keeping & Accountancy

70

-

30

100

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-25 FAQs

Is CBSE has released syllabus for 2025-26?

Yes, the CBSE has released the syllabus for the academic year 2025-26.

What are the major changes in the CBSE Class 10 syllabus for 2025-26?

Key changes include two board exams (February & April), an increased focus on competency-based questions, and an updated assessment pattern.

What is the marking scheme for Class 10 board exams?

Each subject carries 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. Practical-based subjects have separate project work evaluations.

Has CBSE introduced any new subjects for Class 10?

No major new subjects have been introduced, but CBSE encourages experiential learning and project-based assessments in various subjects.

How many times can students appear for the Class 10 board exams

From 2025-26, Class 10 students will have two opportunities to take their board exams—once in February and again in April. The best score will be considered.
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