CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26: The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 is the most crucial roadmap for students appearing in their first board examinations.
Released on the Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 CBSE official website, it clearly defines the chapters, topics, and exam pattern to be followed for the upcoming CBSE Board Exams.
By referring to the latest CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26, students can plan their preparation strategically, focus only on the prescribed content, and stay fully aligned with current CBSE guidelines.
With updated emphasis on competency-based questions, improved exam structure, and revised marking schemes, this syllabus helps students prepare confidently and score better in the 2026 board exams.
The CBSE syllabus for Class 10 is divided into the following categories:
Mathematics
Science
Social Science
English Language & Literature
English Communicative
Hindi Course A
Hindi Course B
Sanskrit / Sanskrit Communicative
Urdu, Punjabi, French, German
Computer Applications
Artificial Intelligence
Home Science
Painting
NCC
Students should always prepare using the CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 PDF relevant to their selected subjects.
For the academic session 2025–26, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has rationalised certain topics and sub-topics from the CBSE Class 10 syllabus to reduce academic load and enhance conceptual understanding.
These deletions are subject-specific and include selective chapters, exercises, or portions from Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and language subjects, as per the official CBSE curriculum notification.
Students must refer only to the latest CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 PDF and prepare accordingly, as questions in the Board Exam 2026 will be strictly based on the revised syllabus.
The CBSE syllabus outlines the topics and subtopics to be covered during the academic year.
CBSE has released the latest cbse class 10 syllabus for the academic session 2025-26 on the official CBSE website. Students can download the subject-wise syllabus PDFs to prepare effectively for their board exams. Here are the PDF download links for various subjects:
| Subject | PDF Download Link |
| Assamese | Download PDF |
| Bengali | Download PDF |
| Computer Application | Download PDF |
| English Communicative | Download PDF |
| English Language and Literature | Download PDF |
| Gujarati | Download PDF |
| Hindi A | Download PDF |
| Hindi B | Download PDF |
| Hindustani Music Vocal | Download PDF |
| Home Science | Download PDF |
| NCC | Download PDF |
| Mathematics | Download PDF |
| Painting | Download PDF |
| Sanskrit | Download PDF |
| Science | Download PDF |
| Social Science | Download PDF |
| Japanese | Download PDF |
| Urdu Course A | Download PDF |
| Urdu Course B | Download PDF |
| Spanish | Download PDF |
| Punjabi | Download PDF |
| French | Download PDF |
Students need to prepare the CBSE Syllabus 2025-26 Class 10 for effective exam preparation. Below is the subject-wise syllabus:
The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 Maths includes the latest units, chapter-wise weightage, and exam pattern prescribed by CBSE.
| CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 Maths | ||
| Units | Unit Name | Marks |
| I | Number Systems | 6 |
| II | Algebra | 20 |
| III | Coordinate Geometry | 6 |
| IV | Geometry | 15 |
| V | Trigonometry | 12 |
| VI | Mensuration | 10 |
| VII | Statistics and Probability | 11 |
| Total | — | 80 |
The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 Science outlines the latest chapters, unit-wise weightage, and exam pattern as prescribed by CBSE.
| CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 Science | ||
| Unit No. | Unit | Marks |
| I | Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour | 25 |
| II | World of Living | 25 |
| III | Natural Phenomena | 12 |
| IV | Effects of Current | 13 |
| V | Natural Resources | 5 |
| Total | 80 | |
| Internal Assessment | 20 | |
| Grand Total | 100 | |
The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 Hindi outlines all prescribed chapters, poems, and grammar topics as per the latest CBSE guidelines. Students should follow the updated syllabus to focus on exam-relevant content and prepare effectively for the CBSE Board Exams 2026.
The Class 10 Hindi (A) exam blueprint assesses students' language skills, grammar knowledge, literary understanding, and creative writing abilities. The table below provides a detailed breakdown of the subject matter and mark distribution.
| CLASS 10 HINDI A BLUEPRINT 2025-26 | ||
| खंड | विषय | भारांक |
| क | अपठित बोध | 14 |
| ख | व्यावहारिक व्याकरण | 16 |
| ग | पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक | 30 |
| घ | रचनात्मक लेखन | 20 |
Below is the Class 10 Hindi B Blueprint, which provides a detailed breakdown of the exam pattern, including section-wise weightage and marks distribution. This table helps students understand the marking scheme and prepare accordingly.
| CLASS 10 HINDI B BLUEPRINT 2025-26 | ||
| खंड | विषय | भारांक |
| क | अपठित बोध | 14 |
| ख | व्यावहारिक व्याकरण | 16 |
| ग | पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक | 28 |
| घ | रचनात्मक लेखन | 22 |
| कुल वार्षिक बोर्ड परीक्षा | — | 80 |
| आंतरिक मूल्यांकन | — | 20 |
| कुल अंक | — | 100 |
The CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 SST covers History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics as per the latest CBSE guidelines for Board Exams 2026.
| CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 SST | |||
| Subject | Syllabus (Main Topics) | Weightage (%) | Marks (out of 80) |
| History | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe; Nationalism in India; The Making of a Global World (limited sub‑topics); Print Culture and the Modern World; Map pointing | 25 | 18 + 2 (map) |
| Political Science | Power-sharing; Federalism; Gender, Religion and Caste; Political Parties; Outcomes of Democracy | 25 | 20 |
| Geography | Resources and Development; Forest and Wildlife Resources; Water Resources; Agriculture; Minerals and Energy Resources; Manufacturing Industries; Lifelines of National Economy; Map work | 25 | 20 + 3 (map) |
| Economics | Development; Sectors of the Indian Economy; Money and Credit; Globalisation and the Indian Economy; Consumer Rights / project work | 25 | 20 |
CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 focuses on enhancing reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills through comprehensive chapters from First Flight and Footprints Without Feet. Students must prioritise these chapters to excel in the Board Exam 2026.
| CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26 English | |||
| Section | Title | Weightage | Periods |
| A | Reading Skills | 20 | 40 |
| B | Writing Skills with Grammar | 20 | 40 |
| C | Language through Literature | 40 | 50 |
| Total | — | 80 | — |
Understanding the CBSE Class 10 exam pattern 2025-26 is crucial for effective preparation and time management. The question paper evaluates conceptual clarity, analytical skills, and application-based learning, following NEP 2020 guidelines.
Each subject is assessed for 100 marks, with Theory Examination (80 marks) and Internal Assessment (20 marks). The theory paper includes:
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Very Short Answer Questions (VSA)
Short Answer Questions (SA)
Long Answer Questions (LA)
Case-based / Assertion–Reason Questions
Internal Assessment is conducted by schools and includes Periodic Tests, Subject Enrichment Activities, and Practical Work, contributing significantly to the final score.
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the updated CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26, introducing several key changes to enhance the learning experience. These updates focus on making the examination process more flexible and student-friendly.
Key Changes in CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26
Two Board Exams Per Year
Starting from the academic year 2025-26, Class 10 board exams will be held twice a year (February & April).
Students will have the option to appear in either or both exams, allowing them to improve their scores.
Competency-Based Questions
The syllabus now emphasises conceptual understanding over rote memorisation.
More application-based and analytical questions will be included in exams.
Revised Internal Assessment Structure
20 marks for internal assessments across all subjects.
Includes project work, practicals, and experiential learning activities.
Updated Subject-Wise Assessment
Major subjects like Mathematics, Science, and Social Science will follow a revised 9-point grading system.
New electives and vocational subjects have been introduced.
Technology-Enabled Learning
Schools are encouraged to integrate digital tools, AI-based learning, and online resources to enhance classroom teaching.
Here are the subject-wise syllabus links for CBSE Class 10 for the 2025-26 academic year:
| S. No | Links for CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 |
| 1. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Maths |
| 2. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Science |
| 3. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi |
| 4. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 English |
| 5. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science |