Gluconic Acid Formula It is an organic compound. It is also one of 16 stereoisomers of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-pental-hydroxyhexanoic acid. Furthermore, gluconic acid forms the gluconate ion in aqueous solution at a neutral pH. In addition, we know the salts of gluconic acid as 'gluconates'. Gluconates are also used to inject drugs into the body.
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Chemical Formula | C6H12O7 |
IUPAC Name | D-Gluconic acid |
Systematic IUPAC name | (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanoic acid |
Molar mass | 196.155 g/mol |
Appearance | Colourless crystals |
Taste | Mild acid taste |
Density | 1.23 mg/mL |
Melting point | 131 °C |
Solubility | Soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, and insoluble in ether |
Acidity (pKa) | 3.86 |
Refractive index | 1.4161 |
Hydrogen bond donor count | 6 |
Hydrogen bond acceptor count | 7 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
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