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NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024, Subject Wise Exam Pattern

NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 has been released by the National Institute of Open Schooling. Check the NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 details here.
authorImageAnanya Gupta18 Jan, 2024
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NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024

NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024: The NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern for the upcoming 2024 exams is expected to be announced by the open school board. Under this pattern, students enrolled in Class 12th will be required to study a total of seven subjects. Among these, five subjects are compulsory, while students have the flexibility to choose two subjects from the optional category, as specified by NIOS.

Each subject in the NIOS Class 12 curriculum is allocated a total of 100 marks, consists the theory exam, practical exam, and internal assessments. The inclusion of internal assessment, accounting for 10 marks, and practical exams, contributing 30 marks, allows students to enhance their overall scores. These internal components provide an opportunity for students to showcase their understanding and application of the subject matter beyond the theoretical aspects.

NIOS 12th Syllabus

To facilitate effective exam preparation, students can access subject-wise details of the NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 on this page. This comprehensive resource will provide insights into the key features of the exam pattern, including highlights, marking scheme, internal assessment structure, and other pertinent details. By familiarizing themselves with the intricacies of the exam pattern, students can approach their studies strategically, ensuring optimal performance in the upcoming NIOS Class 12 examinations.

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 Overview

The table above outlines key overview and factors related to the NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024, including the mode of the exam, medium of instruction, duration, types of questions, subjects, total marks, absence of negative marking, distribution of theory and practical exam marks, internal assessment marks, and passing criteria.
Feature Details
Exam Mode Offline
Medium Hindi & English
Duration 3 Hours
Type of Questions Multiple Choice, Long/Short Questions
Subjects Science, Commerce, Arts
Total Marks 100
Negative Marking No Negative Marking
Theory Exam Marks 60
Practical Exam Marks 30
Internal Assessment Marks 10
Passing Marks 33% Aggregate in Each Subject & Overall

NIOS 12th Exam Duration 2024

For the NIOS Class 12 exams, students will be allotted a total time of 3 hours for most subjects. However, it's important to note that the optional papers, including Mass Communication and Painting, will have a slightly different time duration. The details for each subject are provided below:
Subjects Marks Time Duration
Commerce (Business studies) 100 3 hours
Home Science 100 3 hours
Accountancy 100 3 hours
Sociology 100 3 hours
Chemistry 80 3 hours
Geography 80 3 hours
English 100 3 hours
History 80 3 hours
Mass Communication 80 3 hours
Painting 30 1 hour and 30 minutes

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024

Along with the release of the NIOS 12th Date Sheet 2024, the board provides detailed information on the NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024. The key aspects of the exam pattern for the benefit of students are elucidated below:
  • The NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 consists a total of 7 subjects.
  • Among these 7 subjects, 5 are compulsory, and the remaining 2 fall under the optional category.
  • Students are granted the flexibility to select their optional subjects from a list provided by NIOS.
  • Internal assessments, accounting for 10 marks, form an integral part of the evaluation process.
  • The overall score of candidates is determined by considering the cumulative performance in theory exams, practicals, and internal assessments.
  • To pass each subject, students must secure a minimum score, and an aggregate of 30 and 30% respectively is mandatory.
  • Successful completion necessitates passing in 5 subjects, with at least one language subject and not exceeding two language subjects.
By comprehensively understanding the NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024, students can tailor their preparation strategies to meet the specified requirements and perform optimally in the examinations.

nios class 10 exam pattern 2024

Subject Wise NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024

While understanding the overall NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 is crucial, it is equally important for students to delve into the specifics of the subject-wise patterns, as there may be variations. Let's see the subject-wise NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024:

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 for English

Here’s the detailed Goa HSSC Exam Pattern 2024 for English:
Sections Marks
Prescribed Texts 20
Functional Grammar 15
Functional Writing Skills 25
Comprehension (Unseen Passages) 20
Optional Module 20
Total Marks 100
Duration 3 hours

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 for Mathematics

As per the NIOS Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024, the Maths exam is structured with a total of 100 marks, and this breakdown outlines the marks allotted for each unit in the Maths section.
Chapters Marks
Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations 10
Determinants & Matrices 10
Permutations & Combinations 8
Sequences & Series 8
Trigonometry 10
Coordinate Geometry 10
Differential Calculus 17
Integral Calculus 17
Optional: Statistics & Probability (or) Vectors & Analytical Solid Geometry (or) Linear Programming 10 each
Total Marks 100
Duration 3 hours
Internal Assessments 10 marks
In the Mathematics section, internal assessments for 10 marks will be conducted by respective schools. Students must acquire a minimum of 33% aggregate marks in the subject to pass.

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 for Physics

Here’s the detailed Goa HSSC Exam Pattern 2024 for Physics:
Topics Marks
Motion, Force, and Energy 14
Electricity and Magnetism 14
Properties of Matter 8
Optics and Optical Instruments 8
Atoms and Nuclei 7
Semiconductors and their Applications 7
Heat and Thermodynamics 6
Optional Mode
Astrophysics 10
Electronics 10
Photography and Audio-Videography 10
Physics in Medical Sciences 10
Total Marks 70
Duration 3 hours
Passing Criteria 33% aggregate marks

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 for Chemistry

As per the NIOS Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024, the Chemistry exam is structured with a total of 70 marks, and this breakdown outlines the marks allotted for each unit in the Chemistry section.
Chapters Marks
Atom Molecule and Chemical Arithmetics 7
Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding 12
States of Matter 12
Chemical Energetics 8
Chemical Dynamics 8
Chemistry of Elements 10
Chemistry of Organic Compounds 12
Optional
Environmental Chemistry (or) Chemistry and Industry 15
Total Marks 70
Duration 3 hours

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024 for Biology

Here’s the detailed Goa HSSC Exam Pattern 2024 for Biology:
Chapters Marks
Diversity and Evolution of Life 6
Cell, Cell Functions, and Tissues 10
Functional Morphology and Life Processes in Animals 11
Reproduction and Development 10
Heredity and Genetics 10
Population Explosion and Family Planning 4
Environmental Biology 8
Optional
Tools and Techniques in Biology (or) Economic Biology (or) Health Science (or) Emerging Areas in Biology - Biochemistry, Biotechnology, and Immunobiology 10
Total Marks 69
Duration 3 hours
Passing Criteria 33% aggregate marks

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern - Marking Scheme

The tables provide the subject-wise marking schemes for English, Mathematics, Biology, History, and Physics as per the NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024. Understanding the specific marking schemes for each subject is essential for students to strategize their preparation and perform effectively in the exams.

NIOS Exam Date 2024

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for English

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for English:
Sections Marks Allotted
Literature 30
Grammar 30
Reading 15
Writing 25
Total Marks 100

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for Mathematics

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for Maths:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 25
Understanding 42
Application 10
Skills 8
Practicals 15
Total Marks 100

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for Physics

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for Physics:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 25
Understanding 42
Application 10
Skills 8
Practicals 15
Total Marks 100

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for Chemistry

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for Chemistry:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 25
Understanding 42
Application 10
Skills 8
Practicals 15
Total Marks 100

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for Biology

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for Biology:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 25
Understanding 42
Application 10
Skills 8
Practicals 15
Total Marks 100

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for Accountancy

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for Accountancy:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 20
Understanding 50
Application 20
Total Marks 90

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for Business Studies

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for Business Studies:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 30
Understanding 50
Application 20
Total Marks 100

NIOS 12th Marking Scheme for History

Here’s the detailed NIOS Class 12th Marking Scheme 2024 for History:
Sections Marks Allotted
Knowledge 20
Understanding 50
Application 20
Total Marks 90

NIOS 12th Exam Pattern for Internal Assessment

The internal assessment, as per the NIOS 12th Exam Pattern 2024, will include one TMA (Tutor Marked Assessment) for each subject. The internal assessment holds a weightage of 10% of the overall score. Each TMA for a subject will consists various question types, including short, long, and project-based questions, with a focus on application-based inquiries. Students will have the convenience of downloading the TMA from the NIOS website and are required to submit them before the specified final date. This component of the examination aims to evaluate students' understanding and application of concepts beyond traditional examination settings.

NIOS 12th Grading System

The NIOS 12th Grading System is determined based on the percentage obtained by the students, both for individual subjects and overall performance. The grading scale is detailed in the table below:
Percentage in 12th Grade Remarks
100% to 76% A Very Good
75% to 51% B Good
50% to 26% C Average
25% to 0% D Fail/ Re-Appear
This grading system serves as an effective way to assess and communicate the performance levels of students, providing insights into their achievements across various grade categories.

NIOS Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs

What is the examination duration for NIOS Class 12 exams?

The examination duration for NIOS Class 12 exams is typically 3 hours for each subject.

How many subjects do students need to study in NIOS Class 12?

Students in NIOS Class 12 need to study a total of 7 subjects, out of which 5 are compulsory, and they can choose 2 subjects as optional.

What is the marking scheme for NIOS Class 12 exams?

The marking scheme for NIOS Class 12 exams includes internal assessment (10% weightage) and theory/practical exams. The specific marks distribution varies for each subject.

Can students choose their optional subjects in NIOS Class 12?

Yes, students in NIOS Class 12 can choose 2 optional subjects from the list provided by NIOS.

How is the internal assessment conducted in NIOS Class 12?

The internal assessment in NIOS Class 12 is done through Tutor Marked Assessments (TMAs). One TMA is assigned for each subject, contributing 10% to the overall score.
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