Famous Temples in India: This article highlights the importance of India's renowned temples, which are not just places of worship but also stunning architectural marvels showcasing the country's artistry and spirituality. Understanding these temples and their significance is crucial for Indian citizens, especially for those preparing for competitive exams like SSC and Railway, where questions about them frequently appear in the General Awareness section.
The article presents a comprehensive list of India's most famous temples categorized by state allowing readers to look into these historically significant monuments. Let's check these temples that hold immense cultural and religious value across the country.
State Wise List of Famous Temples in India |
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SNo. | Temples in India | State |
1. | Badrinath Temple | Badrinath, Uttarakhand |
2. | Kedarnath Temple | Kedarnath, Uttarakhand |
3. | Kashi Vishwanath Temple | Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh |
4. | Golden Temple | Amritsar, Punjab |
5. | Amarnath Temple | Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir |
6. | Vaishno Devi Temple | Jammu & Kashmir |
7. | Akshardham Temple | New Delhi |
8. | Konark Sun Temple | Konark, Odisha |
9. | Brihadeeswara Temple | Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu |
10. | Lingaraj Temple | Bhubaneshwar, Odisha |
11. | Somnath Temple | Saurashtra, Gujarat |
12. | Jagannath Temple | Puri, Odisha |
13. | Kamakhya Temple | Guwahati, Assam |
14. | Shani Shingnapur Temple | Ahmednagar, Maharashtra |
15. | Shirdi Sai Baba Temple | Shirdi, Maharashtra |
16. | Mundeshwari Temple | Bihar |
17. | Khajuraho Temples | Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh |
18. | Tirupati Balaji Temple (Tirumala Venkateshwara) | Tirumala, Andhra Pradesh |
19. | Virupaksha Temple (Pampapathi temple) | Hampi, Karnataka |
20. | Siddhivinayak Temple-(Dedicated to Lord Ganesha) | Mumbai, Maharashtra |
21. | Meenakshi Temple | Madurai, Tamil Nadu |
22. | Vitthala Temple | Hampi, Karnataka |
23. | Ramanathaswamy Temple | Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu |
24. | Airavateswara Temple | Darasuram, Tamil Nadu |
25. | Sanchi Stupa | Raisen, Madhya Pradesh |
26. | Yamunotri Temple | Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand |
27. | Bahai Temple | New Delhi |
28. | Padmanabhaswamy Temple | Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala |
29. | Dakshineswar Kali Temple | Kolkata, West Bengal |
30. | Kandariya Mahadeva Temple | Madhya Pradesh |
31. | Gomateshwara Bahubali Temple | Hassan district, Karnataka |
32. | Nataraja Temple | Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu |
33. | Sabarimala Temple | Pathanamthitta, Kerala |
34. | Mahakaleshwar Temple | Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh |
35. | Dwarkadhish Temple | Dwarka, Gujarat |
Famous Temples in India Feature/Facts | ||
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Temple Name | Location | Feature/Fact |
Lord Venkateswara Temple | Tirumala Hills, Andhra Pradesh | Also known as Tirupathi Balaji Temple, it's famous for its Dravidian architecture and considered sacred. |
Mahabodhi Temple | Bodh Gaya, Bihar | A Buddhist temple with a 180-foot tall central tower, depicting the life of Buddha. |
Somnath Temple | Prabhas Patan, Gujarat | One of the 12 Jyotirlinga shrines of Lord Shiva, reconstructed in 1951 by Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel. |
Dwarkadhish Temple | Dwarka, Gujarat | Also known as Jagat Mandir, it's a Hindu pilgrimage site with Chalukya-style architecture. |
Vaishno Devi Temple | Katra, Jammu and Kashmir | Situated 5200 feet above sea level, it's one of the most visited cave temples in India. |
Amarnath Temple | Amarnath, Jammu and Kashmir | A cave temple situated at 3888 meters altitude and one of the 51 Shakti Peeths. |
Virupaksha Temple | Hampi, Karnataka | A part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, it's a Hindu temple built during the Vijayanagara Empire. |
Gomateshwara Temple | Shravanabelagola, Karnataka | Known as Bahubali Temple, it houses the tallest monolithic statue of Gomateshwara, carved out of granite. |
Padmanabhaswamy Temple | Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala | Famous for its Chera and Dravidian architectural fusion and a magnificent idol of Lord Vishnu. |
Khajuraho Temple | Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh | A group of temples known for Nagara-style architecture and intricate erotic sculptures. |
Siddhivinayak Temple | Mumbai, Maharashtra | Constructed in 1801, it's one of the richest temples in India and dedicated to Lord Ganesha. |
Konark Sun Temple | Konark, Odisha | Built in the 13th century, it's a monumental chariot dedicated to the Sun God in Odisha style architecture. |
Golden Temple | Amritsar, Punjab | Also known as Harmandir Sahib, it's a gurudwara plated with gold and a sacred place for Sikhs. |
Ramanathaswamy Temple | Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu | One of the twelve Jyotirlinga temples with the longest corridor among Hindu temples in India. |
Meenakshi Temple | Madurai, Tamil Nadu | Known for its Dravidian architecture and intricate carvings, particularly the 3 storied Gopuram at the entrance. |
Ranganathaswamy Temple | Srirangam, Tamil Nadu | Considered one of the most important Vishnu temples, it's the largest functioning Hindu temple in the world. |
Brihadeeswara Temple | Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu | A Dravidian-style temple built during the Chola period, known for its tall granite structure. |
Rajagopalaswamy Temple | Mannargudi, Tamil Nadu | Also called Dakshina Dwaraka, it's known for its Dravidian architecture and a large temple tank called Haridra Nadhi. |
Nataraja Temple | Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu | Built during the 10th century, it's famous for its wall carvings depicting 108 karanas from Natya Shastra. |
Kashi Vishwanath Temple | Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh | Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it's one of the holiest temples in India and was rebuilt after its destruction in the 12th century. |
Badrinath Temple | Badrinath, Uttarakhand | Situated on Garhwal hill, it's mentioned in ancient texts like Vishnu Purana and Skanda Purana. |
Yamunotri Temple | Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand | Located at an altitude of 3291 meters, it's dedicated to Goddess Yamuna and situated amidst scenic beauty. |
Gangotri Temple | Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand | Situated on the banks of the Bhagirathi River, it's dedicated to Goddess Ganga and marks the source of the Ganges. |
Jagannath Temple | Puri, Odisha | Famous for the annual chariot festival, it's dedicated to Lord Jagannath and one of the most revered temples in Odisha. |
Kamakhya Temple | Guwahati, Assam | Situated on Nilacal hills, it's one of the oldest Tantric centers and known for its association with Goddess Kamakhya. |
1. Tirupati Balaji Temple, Andhra Pradesh: Dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, it's globally renowned for its spiritual importance.
2. Golden Temple, Punjab: Also known as Harmandir Sahib, it's the holiest place for Sikhs, featuring stunning architecture and serene surroundings.
3. Vaishno Devi Temple, Jammu and Kashmir: Nestled in the Trikuta Mountains, it's a revered Hindu pilgrimage spot where devotees trek to seek blessings from Goddess Vaishno Devi.
4. Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Uttar Pradesh: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it's among the holiest Hindu temples, known for its intricate architecture and spiritual atmosphere.
5. Meenakshi Temple, Tamil Nadu: Located in Madurai, it's dedicated to Goddess Meenakshi and have elaborate gopurams, exquisite sculptures, and vibrant festivals.
6. Somnath Temple, Gujarat: Situated in Prabhas Patan, it's dedicated to Lord Shiva and holds immense religious significance as one of the 12 Jyotirlingas.
7. Jagannath Temple, Odisha: Devoted to Lord Jagannath, it's famous for Rath Yatra and elaborate rituals, symbolizing cultural richness.
8. Amarnath Temple, Jammu and Kashmir: Nestled in the Himalayas, it's dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts pilgrims seeking blessings amidst natural beauty.
9. Akshardham Temple, Delhi: A modern architectural marvel, it showcases India's rich cultural heritage through intricate carvings and spiritual exhibits.
10. Brihadeeswara Temple, Tamil Nadu: Located in Thanjavur, it's dedicated to Lord Shiva and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its historical significance and towering gopuram.
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