Hydropower Plants in India, Complete List, Names, Projects

Hydropower Plants in India: Hydropower is a great source of energy because it's both affordable and doesn't create pollution. It's generated by using the power of moving water, like waterfalls or rivers. This method is popular because it doesn't create waste or use up resources.

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Hydropower Plants in India

Hydropower is a really affordable and nature-friendly way to make electricity. It uses the power of moving water to generate power, which we call hydroelectricity. This happens when water falls down and makes energy. One cool thing about hydropower is that it doesn't make waste and we can use it over and over again.

Hydropower Plants in India Overview

List Of Hydropower Plants in India

Candidates can go through the complete list of hydropower plants in India from the below table:-

Hydropower Plants in India Advantage

• Hydropower uses water's energy, which means it doesn't use up the water itself, making it a sustainable and renewable energy source.
• Unlike power generation from coal or gas, hydropower doesn't need lots of ongoing costs and doesn't use up anything, making it good for the environment.
• Hydropower relies on water instead of fossil fuels, which makes it more reliable and helps avoid money lost from changes in energy supply.
• Hydropower stations can quickly start and stop making electricity, making them great for when there's a big demand for power.
• They work well with other types of power stations, helping make sure all the power sources are used efficiently
• Hydropower is most effective during the summer and monsoon seasons when there's a lot of water, which is also when farming is busiest.
• On the other hand, other types of power stations work best when they're always running, and together with hydropower, they can meet the changing demands for energy throughout the year.

Hydropower Plants in India Disadvantage

• Building hydropower plants requires a lot of money upfront.
• These projects are usually in areas with lots of hills and trees, which means cutting down forests and covering up land with water.
• This land change affects animals, plants, and farms.
• Nowadays, it's hard to get these projects going because it takes a long time to get the land and resettlement sorted, and there's not always enough support like power lines and roads.
• Plus, there's not always enough money coming in, and sometimes, there are arguments about the environment and local communities.
• Over the last ten years, India hasn't added much new hydropower, only about 10,000 MW.
• Sometimes, fights between states about who controls the water cause delays. The Subansiri Hydroelectric Project is an example of this.

Hydropower Plants in India Projects

Hydroelectric power is a well-established and widely used form of renewable energy. It harnesses the natural water cycle of the Earth to create electricity. Important Hydropower Plants in India Projects are listed below:

Hydropower Plants in India Facts

1. Koyna Hydroelectric Project: India's largest completed hydroelectric power plant, generating 1960 MW.

2. Sidrapong Hydroelectric Power Station: First hydroelectric power station in India.

3. Tehri Hydro Electric Power Plant: Highest hydroelectric power project and Tehri Dam is the tallest in India; NTPC took over in 2019.

4. Srisailam Hydro Power Plant: Third-largest working project in India.

5. Nathpa Jhakri Hydroelectric Power Plant: Largest underground hydroelectric power project in India.

6. Sardar Sarovar Dam: World's second-largest concrete dam.