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President of India List from 1947 to 2024, Tenure, Names, Facts

Check complete details of President of India List from 1947 to 2024. Click to know more about President of India List, Names, Tenure, Photos, Article 52 - 62, Facts
authorImageParul Rishi2 May, 2024
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President of India 2024

President of India: Draupadi Murmu is the 15th President of India, and she's the first tribal woman to hold this important position. She got a lot of support from different political parties, especially the National Democratic Alliance (NDA). Right from the beginning, she was expected to win over the other candidate, Yashwant Sinha, who was backed by the opposition.

President of India

In India, the President is like the top leader and is called the first citizen of the country. According to Article 52 of the Indian Constitution, there must be a President. Article 53 says that the President holds all the power to run the country, either by themselves or through their team. The Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it officially started on January 26, 1950. The first President of India was Rajendra Prasad.

President of India List

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, and Droupadi Murmu is the current President as of 2024. To know more about the President of India check out the table below:
President of India List
Name Starting date - Ending date (TENURE)
1. Dr. Rajendra Prasad January 26th, 1950 to May 13th, 1962
2. Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan May 13th, 1962 to May 13th, 1967
3. Dr.the  Zakir Hussain May 13th, 1967 to May 3rd, 1969
4. Varahagiri Venkata Giri May 3rd, 1969 to July 20th, 1969
5. Mohammad Hidayatullah July 20th, 1969 to August 24th, 1969
6. Varahagiri Venkata Giri August 24th, 1969 to August 24th, 1974
7. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed August 24th, 1974 to February 11th, 1977
8. Basappa Danappa Jatti February 11th, 1977 to July 25th, 1977
9. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy July 25th, 1977 to July 25th, 1982
10. Giani Zail Singh July 25th, 1982 to July 25th, 1987
11. Ramaswamy Venkataraman July 25th, 1987 to July 25th, 1992
12. Shankar Dayal Sharma July 25th, 1992 to July 25th, 1997
13. Kocheril Raman Narayanan July 25th, 1997 to July 25th, 2002
14. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam July 25th, 2002 to July 25th, 2007
15. Pratibha Patil July 25th, 2007 to July 25th, 2012
16. Pranab Mukherjee July 25th, 2012 to July 25th, 2017
17. Shri Ram Nath Kovind July 25th, 2017 to July 21st, 2022
18. Droupadi Murmu July 21st, 2022 -Working
Other Related Links
Prime Ministers of India Vice President of India
Finance Minister of India Education Minister of India

President of India 2024

Complete Details of President of India is tabulated below.
President Duration Profile
Droupadi Murmu 2022 - Incumbent 15th President of India, elected on July 21st, 2022. Joined BJP in 1997, served as councillor and Chairperson.
Shri Ram Nath Kovind 2017 - 2022 14th President of India, former Governor of Bihar.
Pranab Mukherjee 2012 - 2017 13th President of India, veteran politician, served in various ministerial roles. Died on August 31, 2020.
Pratibha Patil 2007 - 2012 12th President of India, first woman to serve as President, former Governor of Rajasthan.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam 2002 - 2007 11th President of India, renowned scientist, contributed to India's missile and nuclear programs.
Kocheril Raman Narayanan 1997 - 2002 10th President of India, former Vice-President, first Dalit President of India.
Shankar Dayal Sharma 1992 - 1997 9th President of India, served as Chief Minister, Union Minister, and Governor of Andhra Pradesh and Punjab.
Ramaswamy Venkataraman 1987 - 1992 8th President of India, freedom fighter, received Tamra Patra from India and Soviet Land Prize from Russia.
Giani Zail Singh 1982 - 1987 7th President of India, former Chief Minister of Punjab, tenure marked by significant events in Indian history.
Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy 1977 - 1982 6th President of India, first unopposed elected President, previously served as Lok Sabha Speaker.
Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed 1974 - 1977 5th President of India, second President to die while in office, served during a crucial period in Indian history.
Varahagiri Venkata Giri 1969 - 1974 4th President of India, only independent candidate to hold office, awarded Bharat Ratna in 1975.
Dr. Zakir Hussain 1967 - 1969 3rd President of India, first Muslim President, former Governor of Bihar.
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 1962 - 1967 2nd President of India, renowned philosopher and teacher, Bharat Ratna recipient.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad 1950 - 1962 1st President of India, led Indian Independence Movement, served as Constituent Assembly head, Bharat Ratna recipient.

President of India Eligibility

Article 58 of the Indian Constitution outlines eligibility criteria for presidential candidates:

1. Citizenship: The candidate must be a citizen of India.

2. Age: At least 35 years old.

3. Qualification: The candidate should be eligible for election as a member of the Lok Sabha.

4. No Office of Profit: The candidate should not hold any office of profit under the State Government, Union, or other local authorities.

President of India Powers

  • The President of India is the head of the legislature, executive, & judiciary.
  • The President serves a five-year term but can resign at any time or be removed through impeachment.
  • The President can continue in office beyond the five-year term until a successor takes over.
  • The Electoral College, consisting of members of Parliament and state legislatures, elects the President.
  • Members of the Electoral College have preferential voting with single transferable votes.

President of India Important Points

The President of India serves as the constitutional head of the parliamentary system and holds the position of Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces. While representing the nation, the President does not wield governing authority, which is instead vested in the council of ministers. The President is elected by an electoral college comprising elected members of both houses of Parliament, elected members of state legislatures, and elected members of the legislative assemblies of Delhi and Puducherry. Their term lasts for five years, but they are eligible for immediate re-election and can serve multiple terms. Removal from office can occur if there's a constitutional violation, through an impeachment process initiated in either house of Parliament. In case of the President's absence due to death, resignation, impeachment, or vacancy in the Vice President's seat, the Vice President assumes the President's duties. If the Vice President's seat is also vacant, the Chief Justice of India serves as the acting President.

President of India Facts

  • Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India and served for two terms.
  • V.V. Giri was an interim President after Zakir Hussain passed away, and he's the only person to have served as both President and acting President simultaneously.
  • Three acting President have briefly served in addition to the fourteen full-term President.
  • Zakir Husain and Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed passed away while serving as President.
  • The President of India has a ceremonial role in the government.
  • President are elected by members of Parliament and Legislative Assemblies, not by citizens.
  • Dr. Rajendra Prasad holds the record for being the longest-serving President.
  • Pratibha Patil, elected in 2007, is the first woman President of India.
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Other Related Links
Prime Ministers of India Vice President of India
Finance Minister of India Education Minister of India
Cabinet Ministers of India Governors of India
Railway Minister of India Attorney General of India

President of India 2024 FAQs

Who was the first President of India?

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the First President of India.

Who is the Current President of India?

Droupadi Murmu is the Current President of India

What is the term of the office of the President?

The office is for 5 years for President.

Who is the first woman President of India?

Pratibha Patil was the India's first woman President.

How many President does India have till now?

Till now India has 15 President.
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